Abstract:
:The author demonstrates - contrary to all existing opinions - that without doubt insulin demand increases very early and relative continually; it stagnates only in the last weeks of pregnancy. Therefore gravid women have a resource of insulin - sufficient to guarantee (for sake of fetus) a constant level of blood-glucose. The author argues, that it may be taken for granted, that above all other hormones human placental lactogen (HPL) is responsible for regulation of carbohydrate metabolism during pregnancy. One of the most important consequences of these results is the necessity, to control the renal insulin demand of pregnant women at brief intervals (not longer than 14 days). That is the most certain way to protect fetus from injury (fetopathia!), caused by anomal high concentration of maternal blood-glucose. Moreover: alteration of insulin demand signal the condition of placenta, thus enabling the physician to act in due time.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Miller ECdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1036811subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-05-01 00:00:00pages
362-5issue
5eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Introduction: Defects of the levator ani muscle complex could represent a pathophysiological link between vaginal birth trauma and urogynecological symptoms many years later. The aim of our study was to determine the prevalence of levator ani muscle defects using 3D or 4D ultrasound and palpation in urogynecological p...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1396180
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical significance of dysplasia and precancerous lesions of the cervix in pregnancy, frequency, age distribution and etiological factors is demonstrated based upon the clinical material of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the University of Tübingen from 1970 to 1984. The diagnostic and therapeuti...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022918
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65 year old woman, who had vaginal hysterectomy 24 years ago, was admitted to the hospital because of a lower abdominal tumor. When laparotomy was performed a retroperitoneal myoma with a weight of 1,8 kg and 22 cm in diameter was found. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037345
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 8739 deliveries premature rupture of the membranes was noticed in 1.792 cases. The premature rupture of the membranes occurred mostly during the night. During the 8 hours of the night from 2200-0600 hours the membranes ruptured more frequently than during the 16 hours of the day. One would expect that the forewa...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037081
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internal genitalia in extraordinary forms of müllerian duct malformations were studied in ten patients wit the so called Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster syndrome. Additional abnormalities of the kidneys and the urinary tract were observed in seven cases. Unilateral malformations of the genitalia were not necessarily combi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: In the years 1993-1996 a number of presumably false-positive breast cancer diagnoses were made by a pathologist in Essen. A follow-up, undertaken 15 years later, investigated how many women had tumour recurrence and/or metastasis or had died from breast cancer. Material and Methods: A total of 151 (68 %) out ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1298541
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast Care Centers that were accredited according to the German Cancer Society criteria were offered to participate in a standardized patient survey in 2010, which was conducted by the Institute for Medical Sociology, Health Services Research and Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Human Science and Faculty of Medicin...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1280475
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a key area of gynaecology, urogynaecology has undergone impressive changes in the past few years. Together with the high prevalence of functional pelvic floor disorders, modern anaesthesia procedures and the introduction of new, innovative minimally invasive operation techniques have led to a dramatic increase in t...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1298335
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulproston was used to terminate 125 pregnancies from 13 to 41 weeks duration, between 1.1.1979 and 31.12.1980. The indications for termination of pregnancy included medical problems, genetic disorders and neural tube defects. Sulproston alone was used in 30 cases. In the remaining 95 cases the cervix uteri was treate...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037303
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of hemorrhagic necrosis of the breast is reported in a thirty-four year old woman who received Cumarin treatment for deep leg vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. It was necessary to remove the breast. The microscopic examination showed complete blockage of the vessels by fibrin thrombi in almost all veins. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036568
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 2,671 pregnancies were reviewed regarding maternal obesity, excessive weight gain in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia. Pre-eclampsia is significantly more frequent in maternal obesity. Correlation between excessive weight gain in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia is only found for the signs of edema and hypertensi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prenatal diagnosis of omphalocele is reported. The characteristic signs in the ultra-sound scan were a small trunk, an angulation of the spine and mass adjacent to the absomen of the fetus. By x-ray amniography the ultra-sound findings were confirmed at further abnormalities outlined. The alpha fetal protein level...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyglycolic acid sutures (Dexon) were compared to chromic catgut sutures in episiotomy repair. When polyglycolic acid sutures were used, the degree of postpartum perineal pain was approximately half as great, and the incidence of dehiscence of episiotomy was 3--5 times greater in the chromic catgut group. The cosmeti...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the following up of the diagnosis of the female sterility we practised 123 hysterosalpingographies (HSG) from 1972--1978. Presupposition was the proof of the ovulation by base temperature. The HSG is the beginning of the diagnosis to recognize the intracanalicular changes of the uterus and to avoid senseless treatm...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037290
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of squamous cell carcinoma infiltrating the stroma of cystosarcoma phylloides malignum is reported. A short review of prognosis and therapy is given on comparable cases. It is not uncommon to find squamous cell metaplasias in the dilated ducts of cystosarcoma phylloides. The combination of squamous cell carcino...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036322
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Detection of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) is the standard procedure to evaluate axillary lymph node status in breast cancer. In addition to known and established procedures such as the blue dye method and scintigraphy, this study investigated the efficacy of a method based on use of the fluorescent dye ind...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1557905
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian function suppression (OFS) for treating breast cancer in pre-menopausal women was introduced for the first time in the late 19th century as bilateral oophorectomy. It was not until the 1960s that the oestrogen receptor was identified and a test for detecting endocrine sensitivity of the breast cancer was devel...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-106389
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-operative and post-operative findings in 56 patients with urinary stress incontinence are compared amongst each other and with the result of 24 continent control patients. The 56 patients were selected prospectively. The urethral closure pressure with stress and the stress quotient in urethral cystometry are s...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036786
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamete intrafallopian transfer has been performed since April 1985 in our hospital. In patients with a long history of infertility despite proved tubal patency, the follicles present at laparoscopy are aspirated. The oocytes thus obtained are introduced together with the prepared sperm via a special catheter directly ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036131
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of menstrual pattern and further pregnancy after clomiphene-induced pregnancy showed a comparatively high rate of improved menstrual pattern and of spontaneous conception. 12 of 29 women, who concluded a clomiphene-induced pregnancy more than 2 years ago, showed an improvement of menstrual pattern. Spontaneo...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognosis of carcinoma of the breast depends on a number of factors. Besides tumour staging, these parameters include the number of axillary lymph nodes with metastatic growths, the status of the hormonal receptors, and the histological type of the tumour, especially the tumour grading and the rate of growth correlate...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036588
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the framework of a retrospective analysis, 96 patients who had undergone sterilisation at the Department of Gynaecology at the University of Cologne between 1988 and 1991, had been questioned as to whether they were content about their former decision in favour of a definitive contraception. At present, 94% of ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022791
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laparoscopic fenestration of functional ovarian cysts with a benign appearance is well known. After aspiration of the contents of the cyst, a window is cut in the cyst wall for an endocystic inspection. In this way, samples for cytology as well as histopathology are obtained. A laparoscopic fenestration was perfor...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036293
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 49 carcinomas of the endometrium of varying clinical stages the estrogen and progesterone receptors were studied by charcoal absorption methods. The cases were studied between 1979 and 1981. 64% of the investigated cases were receptor positive, 35% were receptor negative. Estrogen receptors were detected in 61% and...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037179
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic abortion is foremost a biological problem. The abrupt termination of the physiologic phenomenon of pregnancy is a sudden interference with the biology of the interaction between mother and fetus. Therapeutic abortion is also a psychological, a sociological and a political problem. Today therapeutic abortio...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037102
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The umbilical cord (UC) is a vital connection between fetus and placenta. It constitutes a stable connection to the fetomaternal interface, while allowing the fetal mobility that is of great importance for fetal development in general and fetal neuromotor development in particular. This combination of mechanical stabi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1557819
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients with hypothalamic primary amenorrhoea, aged between 17 and 23 years, were examined. Each patient was given 10 mg epimestrol (E) orally over a period of 10 days followed by a 20-day pause. This regimen was repeated 6 times. Gonadotropin secretory patterns were investigated between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m. befo...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026661
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was carried out to compare the results of in vitro fertilisation (IVF) in 20936 patients with different sperm parameters who underwent IVF in Germany between 1990 and 1993. The study was designed to evaluate prognostic factors for IVF outcome, such as sperm parameters and pre-treatment diagnosis....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022280
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Nodal status remains one of the most important prognostic factors in breast cancer. The cellular and molecular reasons for the spread of tumor cells to the lymph nodes are not well understood and there are only few predictors in addition to tumor size and multifocality that give an insight into additional mechani...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328291
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on data from the Saarland (W. Germany) Cancer Registry, epidemiology and prognosis of gynaecological malignancies is presented for the period 1971-1985. Breast cancer is the most frequent gynaecological tumour followed by tumours of the uterus (cervix + corpus). This is in accordance with worldwide observations....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035842
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00