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The main determinants of nitrogen balance during total parenteral nutrition in critically ill injured patients.

Abstract：

:Factors influencing nitrogen balance during total parenteral nutrition have been investigated in 34 critically ill injured patients studied during the first 6 days after trauma. Basal nitrogen balance was severely negative (-0.26 +/- 0.12 (SD) g X kg-1), but improved consistently during treatment. Nitrogen intake proved to be the major determinant of a positive, or less negative, nitrogen balance, only secondarily followed by total energy intake corrected to predicted basal energy expenditure, according to multiple regression analysis. The amount of non-protein calories and the non-protein calorie to nitrogen ratio appeared to have little significance on nitrogen balance, when corrected for the two former variables.

journal_name

Intensive Care Med

journal_title

Intensive care medicine

authors

Iapichino G,Radrizzani D,Solca M,Pesenti A,Gattinoni L,Ferro A,Leoni L,Langer M,Vesconi S,Damia G

doi

10.1007/BF00256262

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-01-01 00:00:00

pages

251-4

issue

5

eissn

0342-4642

issn

1432-1238

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章

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