Abstract:
:Nonspecific effects of reagents used to selectively isolate lymphocyte subpopulations are most often analyzed according to their influence on cell viability and proliferation. While characterizing monoclonal anti-human B cell antibodies, we detected consistent changes in B cell function between individual donors, no matter which antibody was employed to deplete B cell subpopulations. The source of these alterations was traced to the commercial complement-containing sera used for cytolysis. Different lots of serum from 3 separate commercial vendors and 2 animal species (rabbit and guinea pig) routinely altered B lymphocyte differentiation after stimulation with either pokeweed mitogen or Staphylococcus aureus (Cowan I), while cell viability, lymphocyte subpopulation distribution, and proliferative responses were unaffected.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Munchus MS,Levitt Ddoi
10.1016/0022-1759(84)90352-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-02-10 00:00:00pages
383-8issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(84)90352-1journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A solid-phase enzyme immunoassay for the measurement of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies in the sera of patients with myasthenia gravis is reported. Sufficient amounts of acetylcholine receptor for the sensitive detection of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody were directly fixed to Costar serocluster 96-well E...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90401-0
更新日期:1984-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Thioglycollate medium (TGM) is widely used as a stimulatory agent to induce non-infectious peritoneal inflammation for elicitation of macrophages from mice and rats. It has been known for a long time that aged, autoclaved TGM is more efficient than freshly prepared TGM, however, the mechanism responsible for this enha...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(96)00224-4
更新日期:1997-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Design of automated image processing systems to determine migration characteristics of individual cells is not trivial. Every test sample requires separate recording and the analysis of individual cell tracks in two- or three-dimensional migration systems by time-lapse microscopy is extremely laborious. Here, we descr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00262-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dilatometry has become a useful method for the study of proteins owing to its simplicity and accuracy. However, it has seldom been used in the study of immunoglobulins. Therefore possible applications of the method for that study are being discussed. A description is also given of the most common experimental set-up a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90110-6
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High titer autoantibodies, which are often associated with specific clinical phenotypes, are useful diagnostically and prognostically in systemic autoimmune diseases. In several autoimmune rheumatic diseases (e.g. myositis and Sjogren's syndrome), 20-40% of patients are autoantibody negative as assessed by conventiona...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.07.024
更新日期:2012-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Typical clinical grade human IgG (intravenous immunoglobulin, IVIG), used for carbohydrate analysis, is derived from thousands of healthy donors. Quantitative high-resolution glycan profiles of IgG and its Fc-Fab fragments are presented here. Glycan profiles were established following digestions with Fc specific endog...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.05.022
更新日期:2012-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::A technical protocol was recently described by Fauve et al. (J. Immunol. Methods 1983, 64, 345) for inducing subcutaneous granuloma with polyacrylamide microbeads. The present study using this technique demonstrates that the capacity of host phagocytes to generate reactive oxygen species can be easily monitored by che...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90261-3
更新日期:1985-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::A serum-free in vitro immunization method for the generation of hybridomas producing specific antibodies to an antigen is described. The method was tested with human thyroglobulin as antigen. The serum-free medium used (Yssel et al., 1984) consisted of Iscove's modification of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium, suppl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90487-4
更新日期:1986-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Early pregnancy factor (EPF) is a secreted protein with growth regulatory and immunomodulatory properties. It functions as an autocrine growth factor for tumour cells and as an autocrine or paracrine growth factor for regenerating normal cells. Anti-EPF antibodies have demonstrable anti-tumour activity and, as a resul...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00235-0
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The unique features of protein recognition of membrane-anchored glycolipids were investigated by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) monitoring of antibody interactions with glycolipids contained in liposomes. Several positive hybridomas belonging to the IgM and IgG classes were identified when tested for binding to the g...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00012-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple antigen peptide (MAP) system has been proposed as a novel and valuable approach for eliciting antibodies to peptides and developing synthetic vaccines. The MAP system consists of a small immunogenically inert core matrix of lysine residues with alpha- and epsilon-amino groups for anchoring multiple copies...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90033-p
更新日期:1992-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Purified polyclonal immunoglobulin preparations representing the 4 rat IgG subclasses were tested for binding to Staphylococcus aureus protein A attached to 3 different solid phases (Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I bacteria, Sepharose CL4B and Sepharose 6MB). Protein A Sepharose CL4B showed higher reactivity with IgG1 a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90251-x
更新日期:1983-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidative burst generation capacity of granulocytes can be reliably detected by a flow cytometric procedure using lysed whole blood, dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR), and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). This assay is used to detect chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) and the CGD carrier state. To assess the feasibility...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00210-3
更新日期:1995-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Piezoelectric quartz crystals (resonance frequency 10 MHz) were used for an investigation of the immunochemical reaction between 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) herbicide and several monoclonal antibodies prepared against 2,4-D. The herbicide was immobilized on the gold electrodes of the crystals silanized with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90356-5
更新日期:1994-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive assay, using [14C]lecithin as a substrate, has been developed for the measurement of phospholipase activity in rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Cell extracts were found to contain a phospholipase D activity and indirect evidence suggested that eosinophils are responsible for the cleavage of lec...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90212-4
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sandwich solid phase radioimmunoassay procedure has been adapted to the serological diagnosis of tuberculosis by the use of disposable plastic haemagglutination trays in which the wells were sensitized with soluble mycobacterial antigen and the subsequent uptake of globulin from test sera detected with radioiodina...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90069-1
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the responses of individual neutrophils to chemoattractants, migration pathway data were obtained using TAXIScan, an optically accessible/horizontal apparatus in which a concentration gradient is established reproducibly for a given stimulus. The observed linear-mode trajectory pattern of neutrophils toward...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lectin isolated from the tropical jackfruit, jacalin, previously reported to precipitate human immunoglobulin A (IgA), and conjugated to agarose was used to separate the two subclasses of IgA from secretions. Jacalin-agarose binds specifically to the D-galactose moiety of IgA1 but not to IgA2 which has a different c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90037-8
更新日期:1987-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescence quenching method, using trypan blue, is described for quantifying the ingestion of either glutaraldehyde-fixed sheep red blood cells or antibody coated glutaraldehyde-fixed sheep red blood cells by murine peritoneal macrophages. This method is based on the observations that glutaraldehyde-fixed red bloo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90097-2
更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of 2-deoxy-D-[1-3H]glucose, a non-metabolised analogue of glucose provides a quantitative measurement of the state of activation of phagocytic cells. A microassay for 3H-deoxyglucose uptake by human neutrophils and monocytes is described. Optimal conditions for the assay include the use of 5 X 10(5) c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90443-1
更新日期:1987-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Human CD1d-restricted natural killer T (NKT) cells, which are postulated to regulate the immune response in several clinical settings, can be activated by alpha-galactosylceramide (alpha-GalCer) presented by CD1d molecules on antigen presenting cells (APCs). Simple methods to quantify NKT function in fresh blood will ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00497-0
更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and rapid test (LIMM, short for latex immunoassay) is described for detecting Salmonella typhi endotoxin. It involves the simultaneous binding of the antigen by two types of reagent particles contained in a micro-tube: an indicator latex particle coated with a monoclonal antibody specific for the O-9 determin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90279-5
更新日期:1990-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Removal and/or neutralization of preformed anti-pig antibodies in non-human primate blood have been shown to prevent the hyperacute rejection of transplanted pig organs. The purpose of this study was to establish a suitable in vitro method that would allow for screening and comparison of various agents and methods pot...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00175-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a raft technique for the study of chemotaxis which possesses a number of advantages over the use of chambers. Membranes are laid on pads soaked in chemotactic agent and cells are contained in plastic cups, which are inverted on to the membrane. This method gives results which are similar to those obtained ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90033-8
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new and simple method for quantitation of IgM of low molecular weight in sera by radial immunodiffusion in 7% agar gel is described. The test is easy to perform and permits exact determination of low molecular weight IgM concentration down to very small quantities (1 mg%). Results obtained with the method described ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90094-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rapid in vitro assay for the evaluation of in vivo properties of conjugate vaccines. Using human and murine monoclonal antibodies (mAb) specific for lipopolysaccharides (LPS), isolated from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, we determined in a competitive binding assay the amount of LPS or conjugate vaccine which w...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90367-5
更新日期:1990-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were stained simultaneously with the lipophilic membrane label PKH-2 and surface markers and analysed by multiparameter flow cytometry. A biphasic staining distribution was observed for T (CD3+) as well as B (CD19+) cells. Within the T subset, CD4+ cells stained almost exclusively wi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90211-b
更新日期:1992-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::The technology of the mixed antiglobulin rosetting (MARR) and the direct antiglobulin rosetting reaction (DARR) is reviewed. These tests have been found to be more sensitive than the standard direct immunofluorescence (DIF) method for delineation of Ig-bearing B lymphocytes and to have practical advantages over DIF. F...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90268-4
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoantibodies to SS-A/Ro antigen have been described in the sera of certain patients with Sjögren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and in neonates with lupus and/or congenital heart block. SS-A/Ro is a trypsin-sensitive intracellular antigen which appears to be associated with another intracellular antigen SS...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90068-1
更新日期:1984-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::A proteinaceous inhibitor of alpha-amylase, Tendamistat, was evaluated as an immunogen to induce antibodies that mimic the enzyme activity and to investigate a new strategy to produce catalytic antibodies. Anti-Tendamistat polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) were shown to cross-react with acarbose, a strong carbohydrate inhi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00238-7
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00