Abstract:
:Autoantibodies to SS-A/Ro antigen have been described in the sera of certain patients with Sjögren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and in neonates with lupus and/or congenital heart block. SS-A/Ro is a trypsin-sensitive intracellular antigen which appears to be associated with another intracellular antigen SS-B/La in tissue extracts. This study describes a simple method of separation of SS-A/Ro and SS-B/La antigenic activity by differential salt elution in polybuffer ion exchange chromatography. The partially purified SS-A/Ro antigen was separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under non-denaturing conditions and identified by Western blot analysis as a single polypeptide of 61,000 Da. The pI of SS-A/Ro antigen was 4.67. The partially purified SS-A/Ro antigen derived from gel electrophoresis could be adapted to an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibody.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Lieu TS,Jiang M,Steigerwald JC,Tan EMdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(84)90068-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-07-06 00:00:00pages
217-28issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(84)90068-1journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A simple and sensitive method for immunoblotting of proteins after separation in agarose gels is described. It involves transfer of proteins onto nitrocellulose paper simply by diffusion through pressure, a transfer which only takes about 10 min. By this method we have demonstrated the existence of multiple molecular ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90434-x
更新日期:1985-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::LRP6 is a cell surface molecule that plays a critical role in the Wnt signaling pathway, and is implicated in numerous human diseases. Studies of cellular signaling mediated by LRP6 have relied on overexpression experiments, due to the lack of good monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) reactive with native LRP6 ectodomain. By ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.11.016
更新日期:2010-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::This paper shows how to obtain accuracy and efficiency in an ELISA analysis by allocating the wells on a 96-well microplate between calibration and determination of unknowns, and by choosing the known concentrations for calibration. The method also can determine how much is lost in precision by using a convenient but ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90036-u
更新日期:1990-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Near-infrared Raman spectroscopy may provide a highly sensitive, noninvasive means to identify activation status of leukocytes. The purpose of the current study was to establish Raman spectroscopic characteristics of T cell activation. Activation of the RsL.11 T cell clone in vitro with Con A resulted in specific decr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.11.020
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using in vitro established tumour cell lines attempts were made to assess the suitability of tetrazolium salt reduction (MTT) assay to replace the conventional radioactive base techniques for measuring cell proliferation and cell killing. The optimum conditions for MTT loading time, concentration of MTT and the time f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90012-v
更新日期:1993-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Application of antibody phage display to the identification of cell surface antigens with restricted expression patterns is often complicated by the inability to demonstrate specific binding to a certain cell type. The specificity of an antibody can only be properly assessed when the antibody is of sufficient high aff...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.04.016
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High concentrations of propidium iodide (PI), in combination with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and R-phycoerythrin (RPE) used for multiparameter DNA flow cytometry (FCM), cause spectral cross-talk into the green fluorescence channel (FL1). We have evaluated the use of post-acquisition software compensat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00550-6
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial fluid (SF) is a difficult biological matrix to analyse due to its complex non-Newtonian nature. This can result in poor assay repeatability and potentially inefficient use of precious samples. This study assessed the impact of SF treatment by hyaluronidase and/or dilution on intra-assay precision using the Lu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.08.012
更新日期:2012-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Methods for the dissociation of immunoglobulin-Brucella complexes (IgM-rich) were evaluated. The antigen-antibody complex was separated from serum by centrifugation and dissociated with either H2O, 2.0 M pH 2.0 glycine buffer, or various concentrations of KSCN. Optimal antibody recoveries for KSCN were obtained using ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90152-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils are a critical component of the innate immune response to invading microbial pathogens. However, an excessive and/or prolonged neutrophil response can result in tissue injury that is thought to underlie the pathogenesis of various inflammatory diseases. The development of novel therapeutic strategies for i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a modified microtiter plate which has following advantageous features and functions to both conventional microtiter plate and protein array, such as 1) use of conventional microtiter plate reader and washer, and 2) allowance of simultaneous reaction in the same liquid for all wells. Four proteins of ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.04.007
更新日期:2007-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described to identify specific antibody-forming cells and their immunoglobulin classes by a multilayer cluster formation. Cells producing specific antibodies are mixed with erythrocytes coated with the corresponding antigen in presence of rabbit anti-human immunoglobulins. Clusters are formed only if the m...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90334-8
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a novel method for detecting anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECAs). Sera from patients with systemic vasculitis or inflammatory conditions have been reported to contain antibodies (Abs) that bind to endothelial cells (EC), i.e., AECAs. AECAs are known to play immunogenic effects by triggering...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionation of lactoperoxidase iodinated cell surface material on miniature DEAE-cellulose columns provided a rapid method for separating labeled lipid from cell surface antigens. The procedure also removed poorly solubilized aggregates yielding a labeled preparation which demonstrated stable, reproducible immunopre...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90029-1
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a novel electrochemical immunosensor for carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) based on the immobilization of CA19-9 with titania sol-gel on a graphite electrode (GE) by vapor deposition. The CA19-9 membrane was characterized using scanning electron microscopy and proved to be chemically clean, porous and hom...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.08.014
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and simple immunostick immunosorbent ELISA has been developed for the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It is based on coating immunosticks with the major myasthenia gravis autoantigens acetylcholine receptor (AChR) or MuSK and it can be performed in <1 h, in a non-specialized examination place by non-skilled pe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.06.016
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and highly sensitive analytical isoelectric focusing (IEF) technique using immunofixation with anti-C2 serum followed by silver staining has been developed in order to study simultaneously the structural polymorphism of both native C2 and C2 activation fragments (C2a MW 74,000 and C2b MW 34,000). Structural C...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90112-9
更新日期:1989-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Neisseria meningitidis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The presently available capsular polysaccharide vaccine is poorly immunogenic in children under the age of 2 due to its T-independent (TI) nature. Efforts to overcome the TI response elicited by the polysaccharide vaccine have led to the d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.08.005
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies directed against advanced glycosylation end products (AGEs) formed during a Maillard reaction have been generated and characterized. Since protein-bound AGEs recognized by the antibodies were labile to acid hydrolysis, the antibodies were further characterized by using the AGE-alpha-acetyl-L-lysine methyl e...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90133-z
更新日期:1991-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Delineation of the immune correlates of protection in natural infection or after vaccination is a mandatory step for vaccine development. Although the most recent techniques allow a sensitive and specific detection of the cellular immune response, a consensus on the best strategy to assess their magnitude and breadth ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.09.005
更新日期:2012-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils can be isolated from a mixed suspension of granulocytes by different procedures. We compared functional responses of human eosinophils purified according to two different principles: (1) an fMLP-induced difference in specific gravity between eosinophils and neutrophils and (2) selective removal of neutroph...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00255-u
更新日期:1995-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the application of experimental design techniques to optimize a sensitive ELISA for a hapten molecule with a calibration range of 0-1000 pg/ml. Ten factors that were expected to affect the assay performance were initially screened, followed by factorial experiments to delineate the effects of the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00262-6
更新日期:1996-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::As much as one percent of antibodies in human plasma are reported to be specific for the non-human disaccharide structure αGal. Various microbes express αGal. However, the implications of anti-αGal antibodies for the anti-microbial defenses are poorly established. With the perspective of studying the biological import...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.07.017
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Frequencies of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-reactive B cells in the mouse can be determined in the limiting dilution culture system developed by Andersson et al. (1976, 1977a) which is completely dependent upon the presence of thymus filler cells, usually of rat origin. The assessment of B cell clones of mouse origin, how...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90399-4
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-stage culture method is described for the induction of a specific antibody response to sheep red cells (SRC) in microcultures at limiting dilutions of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). PBL from normal donors were cultured for 4 days with antigen and EBV using well defined conditions. The cells were then ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90449-8
更新日期:1988-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::A semiautomated modification of the membrane immunofluorescence (MF) technique was developed employing units of the Microtiter system. This new rapid technique, which allows the performance of several hundred samples within a few hours is exemplified on a MF test proving the specific reaction to anti-chicken bursa cel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90165-4
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of cell lines for biotherapeutic protein production requires screening large numbers of clones to identify and isolate high producing ones. As such, stable cell line generation is a time- and resource-intensive process. There is an increasing need to enhance the selection efficiency of high-yielding clonal...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a systemic vasculitis which is diagnosed on clinicopathological findings. The diagnosis may be aided by the presence of anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibodies (ANCA). In WG, ANCA are primarily directed to proteinase 3 (PR3), a serine protease of the azurophilic granules of the neutrophil...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90364-6
更新日期:1994-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridoma cells producing monoclonal antibodies against tumor-shed antigens were generated by fusing mouse myeloma cells with spleen cells from immunosuppressed mice bearing human melanoma xenografts. Thirty-eight fusion experiments were performed at different stages of tumor growth. Hybridomas producing anti-melanoma...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90074-1
更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 2 (IL-2) is a class of T cell growth factors produced by T cells of a number of species. The unique growth-promoting properties of these molecules allow the development of antigen-specific effector T cell lines which can be used to analyze the molecular basis of lymphocyte interactions. A murine T cell tum...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90055-1
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00