Abstract:
:The accumulation of 2-deoxy-D-[1-3H]glucose, a non-metabolised analogue of glucose provides a quantitative measurement of the state of activation of phagocytic cells. A microassay for 3H-deoxyglucose uptake by human neutrophils and monocytes is described. Optimal conditions for the assay include the use of 5 X 10(5) cells and 0.78 microCi/ml of deoxyglucose in a final volume of 0.2 ml per microtitre well, and an incubation time of 30 min at 37 degrees C. This simple, rapid and reproducible technique may find application in experimental immunology.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Seow WK,Smith SE,McCormack JG,Thong YHdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(87)90443-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-04-02 00:00:00pages
113-8issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(87)90443-1journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A competitive RT-PCR method that permits reliable quantification of minute amounts of reverse-transcribed mouse lymph node mRNA is described. Using this technique, an absolute number of cDNA copies ranging from 10(3) to 10(5) can be determined, with a precision superior to 25%. The standard templates described in the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00186-5
更新日期:1997-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::The native human antibody repertoire holds unexplored potential for the development of novel monoclonal antibody therapeutics. Current techniques that fuse immortal cells and primary B-lymphocytes are sub-optimal for the routine production of hybridomas that secrete human monoclonal antibodies. We have found that a mu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.05.005
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour immunologists strive to develop efficient tumour vaccination and adoptive transfer therapies that enlarge the pool of tumour-specific and -reactive effector T-cells in vivo. To assess the efficiency of the various strategies, ex vivo assays are needed for the longitudinal monitoring of the patient's specific im...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.01.011
更新日期:2006-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The antibody response in rabbits and chickens (serum and egg yolk) immunized with human immunoglobulin G was studied during a 1-year immunisation period comparing the efficacy of three adjuvants: Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA), Freund's incomplete adjuvant (FIA) and Hunter's TiterMax adjuvant (HTM). Monthly boosters...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00010-5
更新日期:1996-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::A leishmania amastigote radiobinding assay has been developed using organisms labeled with tritiated uracil. These labeled amastigotes resemble freshly isolated unlabeled amastigotes in metabolic activity, buoyant density, morphology, viability and their ability to transform into promastigotes. Organisms routinely inc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90053-x
更新日期:1990-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been developed for the quantitation of part-per-million levels of the most probable E. coli polypeptide (ECP) contaminants of E. coli produced biosynthetic human growth hormone (hGH). The antibody preparation, used for both coat and conjugate in this ELISA, was demonstr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90481-3
更新日期:1986-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::The Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resource (IEDB, http://www.iedb.org) hosts a continuously growing set of immune epitope data curated from the literature, as well as data submitted directly by experimental scientists. In addition, the IEDB hosts a collection of prediction tools for both MHC class I and II rest...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.10.010
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the binding of dog immunoglobulins G, A, M and E to protein A and protein G. Passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) testing was used for the measurement of dog IgE and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) were used for the measurements of dog IgG, IgA and IgM. Protein A from lyophilized cells of Staphylo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90335-d
更新日期:1991-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytes preincubated with various activities of Na251CrO4 were tested for their ability to induce a local, popliteal lymph node graft-versus-host (GVH) reaction. Incubation with 100 micronCi of the isotope per ml of cell suspension impaired the GVH activity, 25 micronCi gave a reduced response in 1 out of 3 experi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90153-9
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing of diphtheria vaccines for routine lot release relies heavily on the use of in vivo potency assays. However, consistency of production is also recognised as an important feature of vaccine manufacture, and in vitro assays are superior to in vivo assays for providing this information. In adsorbed vaccines, anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.09.002
更新日期:2009-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridomas secreting monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against African horse sickness virus (AHSV) were generated using different AHSV antigen preparations (inactivated AHSV, semi-purified virus, and a preparation of nonstructural viral proteins) in one of three different in vitro primary immunization systems: (i) the Cel-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00144-y
更新日期:1995-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the responses of individual neutrophils to chemoattractants, migration pathway data were obtained using TAXIScan, an optically accessible/horizontal apparatus in which a concentration gradient is established reproducibly for a given stimulus. The observed linear-mode trajectory pattern of neutrophils toward...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of antibody valency in a displacement immunoassay was investigated by comparing the whole antibody molecule with the corresponding Fab-fragment. The displacement immunoassay for the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) takes advantage of the cross-reactivity of monoclonal anti-2,4-D antibodie...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00211-7
更新日期:1999-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometry offers a promising alternative to the current methods of amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS) for fetal cell sorting for prenatal diagnosis. While flow cytometric methods have been greatly improved to be more sensitive at detecting fetal cells within the maternal circulation, there are still...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.09.039
更新日期:2011-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of multilamellar (MLV), small unilamellar (SUV) and reverse-phase vesicle (REV) liposomes to incorporate house dust mite allergens has been studied. All three liposome preparations entrapped mite proteins with efficiencies of 36% (SUV), 29% (MLV) and 14% (REV). MLV incorporated the complete range of prote...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90419-5
更新日期:1989-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a simplified and improved proliferation assay based on a conventional ELISA system for the in vitro measurement of cellular proliferation (ELISA proliferation assay = EPA). The assay is based on a new monoclonal antibody (Ki-S3) to the proliferation-specific Ki-67-antigen and is carried out in 96-well micr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00175-0
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed and validated an inexpensive and equivalent method for measuring eosinophil adhesion by beta(2)-integrin to endothelial ICAM-1 using bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a surrogate for the immunoglobulin supergene. The number of adherent eosinophils on BSA or ICAM-1 coated microplates was quantified by res...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00192-7
更新日期:2000-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::We describe techniques to detect nuclear transcription factors in thymocyte subsets using flow cytometry. We have adapted a method that minimizes autofluorescence of fixed cells, thereby allowing the detection of proteins expressed at low levels. An accompanying method in which the cytoplasm is removed from stained ce...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00184-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-stage culture method is described for the induction of a specific antibody response to sheep red cells (SRC) in microcultures at limiting dilutions of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). PBL from normal donors were cultured for 4 days with antigen and EBV using well defined conditions. The cells were then ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90449-8
更新日期:1988-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed an antigen presenting system based on the capsid protein of the Flock House virus (FHV) and used it to display, in different positions on its external surface, two neutralizing epitopes found at residues 735-752 of HIV-1 gp160. We have compared the immunoreactivity of these FHV chimeric proteins and ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00097-x
更新日期:1996-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Two murine IgM monoclonal antibodies (MAs) directed against the lipid A portion of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were compared in their binding to Re LPS and lipid A and their idiotypic make-up with rabbit anti-idiotypic sera. Horseradish peroxidase (HRPO)-labelled MAs 8-2 and 26-20 bound equally well to Re LPS. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90308-i
更新日期:1990-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Many enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays take advantage of immobilized antigens for the identification of antibody binding sites. Generally, the analysis of cellulose membrane-bound B-cell epitopes is currently considered of high utility. We adapted this methodology for the stimulation of a T helper cell hybridoma with...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00194-5
更新日期:2000-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and highly reproducible protocol which permits the detection of quantities of estrogen receptor as low as 5 fmol/mg protein is described. The separation of free and receptor-bound hormone is achieved by specific immunoprecipitation of the hormone-receptor complex. This procedure can be performed without pertur...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90234-7
更新日期:1991-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A defective ability of alveolar macrophages to phagocytose both apoptotic airway epithelial cells and bacteria in chronic lung diseases potentially associated with inflammation and bacterial colonisation of the lower airways, often with non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi), has been shown. We routinely...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A flow cytometric method for enumeration of intracytoplasmic antibody-containing cells was developed. Flow cytometry was found to yield results comparable to traditional fluorescence microscopy in cells stimulated to produce intracytoplasmic antibody by either pokeweed mitogen or Epstein-Barr virus. This technique off...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90083-8
更新日期:1984-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::A high-capacity manifold support with immobilized antigen was developed for the analysis of IgE-mediated immune reactivity in allergic subjects. Using this 96-pronged support, specific antibodies were trapped and detected from large sets of serum samples. We describe the binding of large amounts of antigen onto the ex...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90218-6
更新日期:1994-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to isolate antibodies against any antigen of interest has become increasingly important as antibodies have proved their utility both in antigen detection, quantification and as specific in vivo targeting agents. To this end, we have constructed a large antibody phage library in the single chain Fv (scFv) p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.01.014
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various methods have been developed recently for predicting antigenic determinants in a protein by analyzing its hydropathicity, flexibility or secondary structure. The predicted results by these methods were compared directly to the observed structure of the proteins to determine how accurate they were. Regression an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90423-s
更新日期:1990-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::A semiautomated modification of the membrane immunofluorescence (MF) technique was developed employing units of the Microtiter system. This new rapid technique, which allows the performance of several hundred samples within a few hours is exemplified on a MF test proving the specific reaction to anti-chicken bursa cel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90165-4
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An alternate method was designed to couple a limited quantity of protein to an affinity support when a conventional technique was unsuccessful. This was achieved through the introduction of a small number of sulfhydryl groups to the ligand by reaction with 2-iminothiolane which resulted in a limited number of reactive...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90034-8
更新日期:1988-08-09 00:00:00