Abstract:
:The cytochrome c(3) of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans and that of D. vulgaris were purified to homogeneity as judged by disc gel electrophoresis and by ultracentrifugation. Both cytochromes had an oxidation-reduction potential of -205 +/- 5 mv at pH 7.0 and showed characteristic absorption bands at 525 and 553 nm in the reduced state. The molecular weights of the two cytochromes (calculated from sedimentation and diffusion data) were similar, with values of 13,500 to 14,300 for D. desulfuricans and 13,800 to 14,700 for D. vulgaris. The two cytochromes differed in their electrophoretic properties on Geon and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and did not share a common precipitating antigenic determinant as judged by immunodiffusion data.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Drucker H,Campbell LLdoi
10.1128/JB.100.1.358-364.1969subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1969-10-01 00:00:00pages
358-64issue
1eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Many bacteria produce secreted iron chelators called siderophores, which can be shared among cells with specific siderophore uptake systems regardless of whether the cell produces siderophores. Sharing secreted products allows freeloading, where individuals use resources without bearing the cost of productio...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.02596-14
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA damage-inducible DNA replication in SOS-induced Escherichia coli cells, termed inducible stable DNA replication (iSDR), has previously been shown to require either the RecBCD or the RecE pathway of homologous recombination for initiation. Here, we demonstrate that recB recC sbcC quadruple mutant cells are capable ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.176.22.7113-7114.1994
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shigella flexneri is a gram-negative bacterium that causes diarrhea and dysentery by invasion and spread through the colonic epithelium. Bacteria spread by assembling actin and other cytoskeletal proteins of the host into "actin tails" at the bacterial pole; actin tail assembly provides the force required to move bact...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.3.869-878.1999
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli recF mutants are hypermutable when treated with methyl methanesulfonate (G. C. Walker, Mol. Gen. Genet. 152:93-103, 1977). In this study, methylation hypermutability of recF mutant strains was examined, and it was found that recF+ is required for normal induction of the adaptive response to alkylation...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.1.99-103.1989
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Late log-phase Escherichia coli B/r cells are 1.6 times more sensitive to killing by X rays than are stationary-phase cells when grown in Brain Heart Infusion (BHI) + glucose. The number of single-chain breaks formed per krad is the same for log- and stationary-phase cells. Stationary-phase cells show a somewhat great...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.105.1.127-135.1971
更新日期:1971-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotaxis to the aromatic acid 4-hydroxybenzoate (4-HBA) by Pseudomonas putida is mediated by PcaK, a membrane-bound protein that also functions as a 4-HBA transporter. PcaK belongs to the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) of transport proteins, none of which have so far been implicated in chemotaxis. Work with two...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.16.5068-5074.1999
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Qualitatively, the protein and fatty acid composition of purified mesosomal vesicles and the plasma membrane isolated from Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538P are identical, the major difference between these two cellular components being only quantitative in nature. Mesosomal vesicles and plasma membranes, when subjecte...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.116.2.571-576.1973
更新日期:1973-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transport of the tricarboxylic acid cycle C(4)-dicarboxylic acids was studied in both the wild-type strain and tricarboxylic acid cycle mutants of Bacillus subtilis. Active transport of malate, fumarate, and succinate was found to be inducible by these dicarboxylic acids or by precursors to them, whereas glucose o...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.114.1.65-79.1973
更新日期:1973-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (EC 4.1.1.31) from Azotobacter vinelandii, like the corresponding enzyme from other organisms, is activated by acetyl coenzyme A and inhibited by l-aspartate. Both modifiers affect primarily the affinity of the enzyme for phosphoenolpyruvate. This is the first enzyme with a strictly ana...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.106.1.31-36.1971
更新日期:1971-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a phenomenon similar to catabolite repression in Rhizobium meliloti. Succinate, which allows the highest observed rate of growth of R. meliloti, caused an immediate reduction of beta-galactosidase activity when added to cells growing in lactose. A Lac- mutant was unaltered in nodulation and nitrogen fixation...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.136.3.1197-1200.1978
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preincubation of the blue-green alga (cyanobacterium) Nostoc muscorum under an atmosphere of argon plus acetylene in the light led to a greater than fourfold increase of light-induced hydrogen evolution and to a 50% increase of acetylene reduction, as compared to cells that had not been preconditioned. The basic and t...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.141.3.1037-1040.1980
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Escherichia coli, putrescine is metabolized to succinate for use as a carbon and nitrogen source by the putrescine utilization pathway (Puu pathway). One gene in the puu gene cluster encodes a transcription factor, PuuR, which has a helix-turn-helix DNA-binding motif. DNA microarray analysis of an E. coli puuR muta...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00097-12
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cell-free system from Bacillus thuringiensis was found to actively incorporate phenylalanine into hot trichloroacetic acid-precipitable material in the presence of synthetic polynucleotide, ribosomes, S-100 supernatant, an energy-generating system, and guanosine triphosphate. Phenylalanine incorporation was absolute...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.103.3.734-740.1970
更新日期:1970-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mutation in Escherichia coli leads to the loss of ribosomal protein L24, severely impaired growth, and a temperature-sensitive phenotype. The mutation was shown to be in rplX, the gene for protein L24, and was due to the alteration of an AAA codon to a TAA stop codon at position 61 in rplX that resulted in a 20-amin...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.163.3.890-894.1985
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cloned cytolytic determinant from the genome of Bacillus cereus GP-4 has been characterized at the molecular level. Nucleotide sequence determination revealed the presence of two open reading frames. Both open reading frames were found by deletion and complementation analysis to be necessary for expression of the he...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.2.744-753.1989
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella typhimurium contains a transport system for sn-glycerol-3-phosphate that is inducible by growth on glycerol and sn-glycerol-3-phosphate. In fully induced cells, the system exhibited an apparent Km of 50 microM and a Vmax of 2.2 nmol/min . 10(8) cells. The corresponding system in Escherichia coli exhibits, u...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.155.1.186-195.1983
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetotactic bacteria synthesize specific organelles, the magnetosomes, which are membrane-enveloped crystals of the magnetic mineral magnetite (Fe(3)O(4)). The biomineralization of magnetite involves the uptake and intracellular accumulation of large amounts of iron. However, it is not clear how iron uptake and biom...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00319-10
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::N15 is the only bacteriophage of Escherichia coli known to lysogenize as a linear plasmid. Clear-plaque mutations lie in at least two regions of the 46-kb genome. We have cloned, sequenced, and characterized the primary immunity region, immB. This region contains a gene, cB, whose product shows homology to lambdoid ph...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.10.2902-2910.1996
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhythmically advancing waves of cells, called ripples, arise spontaneously during the aggregation of Myxococcus xanthus into fruiting bodies. Extracts prepared by washing rippling cells contain a substance that will induce quiescent cells to ripple. Three lines of evidence indicate that murein (peptidoglycan) is the r...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the transition from a free-swimming, single-cell lifestyle to a sessile, multicellular state called a biofilm, bacteria produce and secrete an extracellular matrix comprised of nucleic acids, exopolysaccharides, and adhesion proteins. The Vibrio cholerae biofilm matrix contains three major protein components, R...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00374-13
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::soxR governs a superoxide response regulon that contains the genes for endonuclease IV, Mn2(+)-superoxide dismutase, and glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase. The soxR gene encodes a 17-kDa protein; some mutations of this gene cause constitutive overexpression of the regulon. Induction by paraquat (methyl viologen) requi...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.9.2864-2871.1991
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bacillus subtilis ureABC operon encodes homologs of the three subunits of urease enzymes of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Disruption of ureC prevented utilization of urea as a nitrogen source and resulted in a partial growth defect in minimal medium containing limiting amounts of arginine or allantoin as the sole...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.10.3371-3373.1997
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that the methicillin resistance gene mecA is carried by a novel type of mobile genetic element, SCCmec (staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec), in the chromosome of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). These elements are precisely excised from the chromosome and integrated into a...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.185.9.2711-2722.2003
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We isolated five new temperature-sensitive alleles of the essential cell division gene ftsZ in Escherichia coli, using P1-mediated, localized mutagenesis. The five resulting single amino acid changes (Gly109-->Ser109 for ftsZ6460, Ala129-->Thr129 for ftsZ972, Val157-->Met157 for ftsZ2066, Pro203-->Leu203 for ftsZ9124,...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.187.1.358-365.2005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubular structures, which were demonstrated as straight, dense-walled cylinders attached to cell membranes, were found in a stable staphylococcal L-form grown in the absence of antibiotic. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.132.3.1024-1026.1977
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic and biochemical evidence was obtained for lysine catabolism via cadaverine and delta-aminovalerate in both the beta-lactam producer Streptomyces clavuligerus and the nonproducer Streptomyces lividans. This pathway is used when lysine is supplied as the sole source of nitrogen for the organism. A second pathway...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.1.299-302.1989
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major role of RecA is thought to be in helping repair and restart stalled replication forks. During exponential growth, Bacillus subtilis recA cells exhibited few microscopically observable nucleoid defects. However, the efficiency of plating was about 12% of that of the parent strain. A substantial and additive d...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.9.2963-2968.2001
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, the effects of three point mutations (at amino acid positions 31, 84, and 194) in the gene coding for a sulfonamide-resistant dihydropteroate synthase of Neisseria meningitidis were analyzed by site-directed mutagenesis. Changes at positions 31 and 194 abolished the phenotypic expression of sulfonamide res...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.3.831-837.1997
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strain of Pseudomonas (P. putida HS1) was found to resemble P. putida (arvilla) mt-2 in its ability to degrade toluene, m- and p-xylene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene (pseudocumene), and 3-ethyltoluene via oxidation of a methyl substituent and reactions of the meta-fission pathway. The ability to degrade these substrates b...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.146.3.952-964.1981
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bam35, a temperate double-stranded DNA bacteriophage with a 15-kb linear genome, infects gram-positive Bacillus thuringiensis cells. Bam35 morphology and genome organization resemble those of PRD1, a lytic phage infecting gram-negative bacteria. Bam35 and PRD1 have an outer protein coat surrounding a membrane that enc...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.187.10.3521-3527.2005
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00