Nickel penetration in allergic individuals: bioavailability versus X-ray microanalysis detection.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperkeratotic hand eczema (HHE) is a typical clinical hand eczema subtype with a largely unknown pathophysiology. OBJECTIVE:To investigate histopathology, expression of keratins (K), epidermal barrier proteins, and adhesion molecules in HHE. METHODS:Palmar skin biopsies (lesional and perilesional) were ob...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Politiek K,Loman L,Pas HH,Diercks GFH,Lemmink HH,Jan SZ,van den Akker PC,Bolling MC,Schuttelaar MLA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2 groups of patients were patch tested with a standard series of allergens. 1 group of 159 individuals aged 24-44 years had a history of severe atopic dermatitis, and the other group of 130 individuals in the same age range, had had moderate atopic dermatitis in childhood. In group 1, positive reactions were recorded ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Rystedt I

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disperse Blue 106 is an acknowledged skin-sensitization hazard. However, information about the relative sensitization potency of this chemical is lacking, and to provide this information was the purpose of the investigations described here. The approach taken was to measure dose-response relationships for C.I. Dispers...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Betts CJ,Dearman RJ,Kimber I,Maibach HI

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is reported of a foam rubber carrier with pustular lesions on the arms, wrists, thighs and trunk. Scratch and patch testing with the foam rubber components was negative. Animal testing revealed sodium hexafluorosilicate (Na2SiF6), one of the ingredients of the foam rubber, to be a pustulogen on previously damag...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Dooms-Goossens A,Loncke J,Michiels JL,Degreef H,Wahlberg J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel is used in coins because the metal has beneficial properties, including price, colour, weight, and corrosion resistance, and also because it is easy to stamp. It has often been claimed that the duration of skin contact with coins is too short to cause nickel release and dermatitis. However, it is well known by ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Thyssen JP,Gawkrodger DJ,White IR,Julander A,Menné T,Lidén C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of the euro has revived interest in the risk of nickel allergy due to the handling of coins. In the present work, the transfer of metallic contamination during the manipulation of coins is examined by means of leaching experiments and manipulation tests. It is shown that pre-existing metallic species ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Fournier PG,Govers TR

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel-elicited systemic contact dermatitis is a well-known entity, although it is far less common than allergic contact dermatitis. In most of the cases, the main way of nickel administration is oral. Clinical manifestations are miscellaneous including pompholyx, diffuse exanthema, flexural dermatitis or baboon syndr...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Raison-Peyron N,Guillard O,Khalil Z,Guilhou JJ,Guillot B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of body piercing and orthodontic treatment has increased during recent decades. Such changes in lifestyle may influence the occurrence of nickel allergy. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence of nickel allergy in a Swedish youth population. METHODS:In a cross-sectio...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Fors R,Persson M,Bergström E,Stenlund H,Stymne B,Stenberg B

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1985 to 1989, 13 cases of contact allergy to olive oil have been identified in the Departments of Dermatology of Kristianstad and Ostersund Hospitals. Known components of olive oil could not be proved to be the cause of the allergy. This high number of patients with contact allergy to olive oil and possible expla...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Malmkvist Padoan S,Pettersson A,Svensson A

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frictional hyperkeratotic hand dermatitis (FHHD) is an unusual form of chronic eczema relating to repeated frictional trauma. This form of hand eczema is often occupationally related and recalcitrant to therapy. We describe the case of FHHD in a 48-year-old dermatologic surgeon. The eruption was resistant to all topic...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Walling HW,Swick BL,Storrs FJ,Boddicker ME

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results concerning 1,000 cases of contact dermatitis with positive patch tests are presented. The allergens which are responsible for about 50% of our cases are: turpentine, nickel, hexavalent chromium and organic mercurial compounds. These results are compared with those of other countries. As in the industrial world...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Brun R

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The widespread use of fragrance-containing products is probably the most important reason for its high impact in allergic contact dermatitis. OBJECTIVES:To describe the frequency of contact allergy to fragrance allergens as tested in the standard series, in relation to age, sex and lesion locations. To dete...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Nardelli A,Carbonez A,Ottoy W,Drieghe J,Goossens A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the results of scarified photopatch testing in 3 patients with photosensitivity to lomefloxacin, a new quinolone antibacterial agent introduced onto the Japanese market in April 1990. The patients developed pruritic eczematous lesions on sun-exposed areas 5 days to 3 weeks after they had started taking lomef...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Kurumaji Y,Shono M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of occupational contact dermatitis among workers in a rubber factory from 1976 to 1980 was studied. Insurance compensation was paid to 50 workers with dermatitis. 21 of the cases were allergic and 27 toxic contact dermatitis, giving a contact dermatitis frequency of 5.6/1000 workers. Paraphenylenediamin...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Kilpikari I

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a widespread, but largely unsubstantiated, view that certain skin types may be more susceptible to the effect of skin irritants than others. One expression of this would be that certain ethnic groups may also be more likely to experience skin irritation. As a consequence, when evaluating the skin compatibilit...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Foy V,Weinkauf R,Whittle E,Basketter DA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an evaluation of the safety of new chemicals, of products containing them, or of novel formulations of existing chemicals which may come into contact with the skin, it is important to incorporate an assessment of specially susceptible sub-populations. Such a group is represented by those who are more likely to expe...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Basketter DA,Griffiths HA

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whilst patch testing with corticosteroids in ethanol is more sensitive than either petrolatum or the cream formulation, the frequency of false-negative reactions is not known. We have compared patch testing with corticosteroid at 1% in ethanol with intradermal (i.d.) tests using 1 mg corticosteroid suspended in normal...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Seukeran DC,Wilkinson SM,Beck MH

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (BCDMH) is a chemical used as a disinfectant for recreational water. BCDMH was described as being responsible for an epidemic of irritant contact dermatitis in the UK (1983), and its sensitizing capacity was also discussed. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Dalmau G,Martínez-Escala ME,Gázquez V,Pujol-Montcusí JA,Canadell L,Espona Quer M,Pujol RM,Vilaplana J,Gaig P,Giménez-Arnau A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of questionnaire answers with respect to hand eczema was investigated. Car mechanics, dentists and office workers answered a questionnaire on the occurrence of hand eczema on any occasion during the past 12 months. "Yes"-responders and a random sample of "no"-responders were subsequently interviewed and e...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Meding B,Barregård L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a retrospective study on selected group of patients, the coincidence of birch pollen allergy and a clinically relevant positive prick test reaction to apples and potatoes was confirmed. Immunochemical comparison using the crossed line immunoelectrophoresis technique (CLIE) confirmed partial identity between birch p...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Andersen KE,Løwenstein H

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cohort of initially 111 office apprentices was prospectively followed for the duration of their training (2 and 3 years, respectively). The point prevalence of (slight) irritant or atopic hand eczema was 18.9% in the initial and 25.0% in the final examinations. Altogether, 37 cases of (slight) hand eczema were noted...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Uter W,Pfahlberg A,Gefeller O,Schwanitz HJ

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study of 152 women, comparison of patch test responses between 2 irritants over 96 h at 2 symmetrical anatomical sites is studied. 2 irritants, each at 4 different concentrations (nonanoic acid (NAA) 80%, 40%, 20%, 10%; sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) 3%, 2%, 1% and 0.5%) and using propan-1ol and 'water for inject...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Reiche L,Willis C,Wilkinson J,Shaw S,de Lacharrière O

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of occupational dermatitis in an electroforming plant where there was heavy exposure to nickel is described. Patch test investigations confirmed nickel allergy in 13 of 27 exposed individuals. Nickel chloride was found to be a more reliable patch test allergen than nickel sulphate. Improvements in industri...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Wall LM,Calnan CD

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of the investigation of sources of exposure to rosin allergens, disposable diapers (napkins) common on the Swedish market were analyzed, using gas chromatography, to detect the main rosin compounds. Rosin components were detected in all diapers, the highest amounts in those from the 2 major producers. In these...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Karlberg AT,Magnusson K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preservatives such as formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasers are common causes of contact allergy. OBJECTIVES:To examine trends in contact allergy to formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasers in patch tested patients in Denmark over a 10-year period (2007-2016), and to investigate relevant sources of formald...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Fasth IM,Ulrich NH,Johansen JD

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 240 patients treated with 1% tromantadine hydrochloride ointment, 20 showed local irritation, of which 12 were due to contact allergy as demonstrated by patch testing. ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Fanta D,Mischer P

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to explain the complaints of dry skin after work among employees in the fish processing industry, we followed the skin blood flow (SBF), skin surface temperature, transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and electrical capacitance on the volar aspect of the 3rd finger in 10 fillet workers, where measurements were per...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Halkier-Sørensen L,Thestrup-Pedersen K

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact allergy to the industrial preservative group of Biobans has been reported in individual cases. We have performed a prospective study on 408 metalworkers who were tested with 6 different Biobans, formaldehyde and 5 other preservatives. Furthermore, retesting was performed after a time interval of 6 months to 4 ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Brinkmeier T,Geier J,Lepoittevin JP,Frosch PJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dermatologic investigation of 202 construction painters included patch testing with the TRUE Test standard series and ingredients of water-based paints, glues and putties (painters' series). 32 painters had current eczema and 16 had a history of previous eczema. Of these, 16 and 9, respectively, had current and prev...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Fischer T,Bohlin S,Edling C,Rystedt I,Wieslander G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An inverse relationship between disease severity and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in patients with hand eczema is well established, but modifying effects of demographic variables have been less well studied. OBJECTIVE:To identify the influence of metropolitan versus non-metropolitan residence on ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Nørreslet LB,Agner T,Sørensen JA,Ebbehøj NE,Bonde JP,Fisker MH

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00