Abstract:
:A total arrest of cell membrane movement occurred after incubation for 2 h of cultured fibroblasts with the polycation DEAE-dextran. The immobilized cells resumed normal membrane undulations after exposure for 5 min to the polyanion dextran-sulphate. The influence of DEAE-dextran on the electrophoretic mobility, which was seen after 10 min of incubation was also erased by a subsequent incubation with dextran-sulphate. No influence on growth of the culture was seen.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Ebbesen P,Güttler Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-06-01 00:00:00pages
181-7eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Postsynaptic neuronal dendrites undergo functional and morphological changes in response to pathologically excessive synaptic activation. Although rapid formation of segmental focal swelling (varicosity) is the most prominent hallmark in such excitotoxic injury, little is known about the pathophysiological function of...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations within connexin50 (Cx50) have been linked to various cataract phenotypes. To determine the mechanism behind cataract formation we used the paired Xenopus oocyte system in conjunction with transfected HeLa cells and genetically engineered mouse models to examine the functional characteristics of gap junctions...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.012237
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unconventional myosin VIIA (Myo7a) is an actin-based motor molecule that normally functions in the cochlear hair cells of the inner ear. Mutations of MYO7A/Myo7a have been implicated in inherited deafness in both humans and mice. However, there is limited information about the functions of Myo7a outside of the special...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.209924
更新日期:2018-02-22 00:00:00
abstract::When oxidative phosphorylation is inhibited in cells of Dictyostelium discoideum, the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues on actin is strongly increased. This increase is fully reversible. Under the same conditions the amoeboid cells undergo a series of shape changes. Within three minutes the pseudopods are withdrawn...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of two inhibitors of 3-hydroxy 3-methyl glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (tunicamycin and mevinolin) on nuclear division in the myxomycete Physarum polycephalum were examined. Tunicamycin exerted a minor effect on division in synchronized cultures, whereas mevinolin delayed the second, third and fourth nuclea...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rac1 and Rac3 are highly homologous regulatory proteins that belong to the small GTPases of the Rho family. Previously, we showed that Rac3 induces cell rounding and prevents neuronal differentiation, in contrast to its close relative Rac1, which stimulates cell spreading and neuritogenesis. To explain these opposing ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.039958
更新日期:2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Filamin (actin-binding protein) is a cytoskeletal protein that crosslinks actin filaments in vitro. Filamin is thought to be involved in a variety of cell types in stabilizing actin networks, and in platelets it may play a role in linking actin to the membrane. In this report, we describe a monoclonal antibody (Mab 6E...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to probe topology, conformational changes and initial substrate-carrier interactions of Na+-glucose co-transporter (SGLT1) in living cells on a single-molecule level. By scanning SGLT1-transfected Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells with AFM tips carrying an epitope-specific antibo...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03035
更新日期:2006-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::When a Euglena gracilis in a Ca2+-containing medium is impaled with a microelectrode, the flagellum is instantly ejected. In a Ca2+-free medium to which 1 mM EGTA has been added, the flagellum remains attached to the organism, but it loses activity upon impalement. Externally added ATP at a concentration of 10 mM will...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein import machinery of the peroxisome consists of many proteins, collectively called the peroxins. By applying the split-ubiquitin technique we systematically tested the pair-wise interactions between the Nub- and Cub-labeled peroxins for the first time in the living cells of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisia...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.00678
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A tissue culture system for epithelial cells derived from male human foetal genital ducts has been established. The cells show morphological and biochemical characteristics of ductal epithelial cells, and can be passaged and maintained in culture for considerable periods of time. These cells will provide a suitable sy...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the phosphorylase-glycogen complex was studied in cells of the myogenic line L6 at different stages of differentiation. Our results indicate that the complex is already present in mononucleated myoblasts. However, several features of the complex observed in the myoblasts, such as the total amount of...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed a screening analysis of differential gene expression using a defined in vitro model of human capillary tube formation. Gene array, differential display and cDNA library screening were used to identify both known and novel differentially expressed genes. Major findings include: the upregulation and fu...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::FAS associated factor 1 (FAF1) has been described as an unusual protein that binds to the intracellular portion of the apoptosis signal transducing receptor FAS/Apo-1 and potentiates apoptosis in L-cells. By means of mRNA differential display we have identified the avian homologue (qFAF) as a fibroblast growth factor-...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The change of the nuclear pore frequency during the nuclear cycle of synchronous plasmodia of Physaru- polycephalum was investigated. Counts were made on platinum-carbon replicas of isolated nuclei. Pore numbers varied markedly at any given time of the nuclear cycle, possibly due to the variable DNA contents of the nu...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by the NADPH oxidase (NOX) complex play important physiological and pathological roles in neurotransmission and neurodegeneration, respectively. However, the contribution of ROS to the molecular mechanisms involved in neuronal polarity and axon elongation is not well understood. ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.168567
更新日期:2015-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::During pre-mRNA splicing, introns are removed and exons are ligated to form an mRNA. Exon choice is determined by different nuclear protein concentrations varying among tissues and cell types or by developmental stage. These can be altered by different cellular circumstances such as physiological stimuli, environmenta...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.01720
更新日期:2005-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic and vascular endothelial cells constitute the circulatory system and are both generated from the ventral mesoderm. However, the molecules and signaling pathways involved in ventral mesoderm formation and specification remain unclear. We found that zebrafish etv5a was expressed in the ventral mesoderm dur...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.132613
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fe-S clusters act as co-factors of proteins with diverse functions, for example, in DNA repair. Downregulation of the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) machinery promotes genomic instability through the inactivation of multiple DNA repair pathways. Furthermore, CIA deficiencies are associated with so far un...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.211433
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical stimulation affects many biological aspects in living cells through mechanotransduction. In myogenic precursor cells (MPCs), mechanical stimulation activates p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), a key regulator of myogenesis, via activating TNFα-converting enzyme (TACE, also known as ADAM17), to rel...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.125328
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, to further elucidate the molecular events that control neural crest cell migration, we have analyzed in vitro the adhesive and locomotory response of avian trunk neural crest cells to laminin-1 and searched for the integrin receptors involved in this process. Adhesion of crest cells on laminin-1 ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) is a glycolytic enzyme that converts dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GAP). Glycolytic enzyme dysfunction leads to metabolic diseases collectively known as glycolytic enzymopathies. Of these enzymopathies, TPI deficiency is unique in the severity of neu...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.124586
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have applied fluorescence ratio imaging to the analysis of an actin-binding protein concentration relative to F-actin in macrophages, in order to explore the role of a novel (alpha)-actinin isoform, actinin-4, relative to that of the classical isoform, actinin-1. Conventional immunofluorescence images showed that b...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pex11 homologs and dynamin-related proteins uniquely regulate peroxisome division (cell-cycle-dependent duplication) and proliferation (cell-cycle-independent multiplication). Arabidopsis plants possess five Pex11 homologs designated in this study as AtPex11a, -b, -c, -d and -e. Transcripts for four isoforms were foun...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02904
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Sendai virus-induced fusion of HeLa cells has been studied by freeze-fracture electron microscopy. Freeze-fracture observations confirm previous scanning electron-microscope studies (1977) and show that at 4 degrees C virus particles bind to the cell surface and that cell agglutination results from the crosslinkin...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the interactions between distinct epithelial cells would help us to understand the development of tissues. Drosophila imaginal discs, which are made up of two types of epithelial cells, provide good model systems for such studies. The disc proper or the columnar epithelial cells are apposed to a layer of...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02464
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BMP2 stimulates bone formation and signals preferably through BMP receptor (BMPR) 1A, whereas GDF5 is a cartilage inducer and signals preferably through BMPR1B. Consequently, BMPR1A and BMPR1B are believed to be involved in bone and cartilage formation, respectively. However, their function is not yet fully clarified....
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.246934
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Homophilic binding of E-cadherins through their ectodomains is fundamental to epithelial cell-cell adhesion. Despite this, E-cadherin ectodomains have evolved differently in the vertebrate and insect lineages. Of the five rod-like, tandemly aligned extracellular cadherin domains of vertebrate E-cadherin, the tip extra...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.189258
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) proto-oncogenic protein is a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase that is produced by proteolytic cleavage and self-association of the respective functionally distinct subunits (MLL(N) and MLL(C)) to form a holocomplex involved in epigenetic transcriptional regulation. On the basis of st...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.080523
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::When migrating mesenchymal cells collide, they exhibit a 'contact inhibition of locomotion' response that results in reversal of their front-rear polarity by extension of a new leading edge, which enables their migration away from the opposing contacted cell. The critical cytoskeletal rearrangements underpinning these...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.087965
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00