Abstract:
:Hematopoietic and vascular endothelial cells constitute the circulatory system and are both generated from the ventral mesoderm. However, the molecules and signaling pathways involved in ventral mesoderm formation and specification remain unclear. We found that zebrafish etv5a was expressed in the ventral mesoderm during gastrulation. Knockdown of Etv5a using morpholinos increased the proliferation of ventral mesoderm cells and caused defects in hematopoietic derivatives and in vascular formation. By contrast, the formation of other mesodermal derivatives, such as pronephros, somites and the gut wall, was not affected. Knockdown specificity was further confirmed by overexpression of an etv5a construct lacking its acidic domain. In conclusion, our data reveal that etv5a is essential for the inhibition of ventral mesoderm cell proliferation and for the formation of the hemato-vascular lineage.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Chen SY,Shih HY,Lin SJ,Hsiao CD,Li ZC,Cheng YCdoi
10.1242/jcs.132613subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-15 00:00:00pages
5626-34issue
Pt 24eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137pii
jcs.132613journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The ultrastructure of the flagellar apparatus of Chlamydomonas moewusii was examined in detail. Two rhizoplasts were found associated with the basal bodies of this biflagellate and were observed to extend to the central area of the cell. A segment of smooth endoplasmic reticulum ran parallel to each rhizoplast. These ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axonemal dyneins are multisubunit molecular motors that provide the driving force for flagellar motility. Dynein light chain 1 (LC1) has been well studied in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and is unique among all dynein components as the only protein known to bind directly to the catalytic motor domain of the dynein heavy ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.004846
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to serum-deprived N1E-115 neuronal cells results in rapid f-actin assembly accompanied by neurite retraction and rounding of the cell body due to contraction of the cortical actin cytoskeleton. LPA action is mimicked by activated RhoA, while it is blocked by dominant-negative Rh...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternally inherited cytoplasmic bacteria have occasionally been observed in embryos and adults of different strains of several Drosophila species. While there is a considerable body of data on the relationship between bacteria and embryo viability, little is known about the behavior of these bacteria during the early...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the molecular mechanisms that regulate the organization of vascular lumen. In this paper we show that lumen formation correlates with endothelial polarization. Adherens junctions (AJs) and VE-cadherin (VEC, encoded by CDH5) are required for endothelial apicobasal polarity in vitro and during embr...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.059329
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two isoforms of laminin were extracted from human placenta by neutral buffer containing EDTA, copurified through several steps and finally separated by Mono Q anion exchange chromatography. One variant consisted of disulphide-linked 340, 230 and 190 kDa subunits, which were identified by immunoblotting as Am, B1e and ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are one of the most intriguing discoveries in immunological research of the past few years. After their first description in 2004, the number of research articles on how NETs affect immunodefense, and also how they contribute to an ever-growing number of diseases, has skyrocketed....
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.241075
更新日期:2020-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::3-Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1) and phospholipase C (PLC)γ1 are two key enzymes in signal transduction that control several intracellular processes. Despite the fact that PLCγ1 has been investigated for several years, the mechanisms of activation of this enzyme are still not completely clear. Simi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.100511
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritive tubes, the microtubule-based translocation channels that link the trophic tissue to the developing oocytes in the ovaries of hemipteran insects, have been isolated and examined using video-enhanced differential interference contrast microscopy. When viewed in this way the nutritive tubes are seen to fray int...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A correlation between intranuclear distribution of large tumor antigen (T-ag) and proliferative activity in Simian virus 40 (SV40)-transformed cells has been established. Nuclear T-ag was cytochemically detected by the immunoperoxidase reaction. Cell populations with a high growth rate displayed a heterogeneous patter...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Class-V myosins are two-headed actin-based mechanoenzymes that function in the transport and subcellular localization of organelles and possibly in the outgrowth of cellular processes. To determine which domains of myosin-V are involved in intracellular localization of this motor protein, we have expressed fusions of ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cross-striated muscle from the heart ventricle and the smooth penis retractor muscle of the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis have been investigated by X-ray microanalysis to establish whether lanthanum can cross the plasma membrane, as has been reported by other investigators. Tissues were incubated in 1 mM ioni...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that the FLA10 locus on the uni linkage group of Chlamydomonas encodes a kinesin homologous protein, KHP1. The fla10 phenotype, which is a temperature-sensitive defect for flagellar assembly and maintenance, is rescued by transformation with the wild-type KHP1 gene. In the present study we ident...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The E-cadherin-catenin complex regulates Ca(2+)-dependent cell-cell adhesion and is localized to the basolateral membrane of polarized epithelial cells. Uncoupling beta-catenin from E-cadherin by deletion or substitution mutations causes accumulation of these proteins in intracellular compartments, including the trans...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03489
更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Maturation of nociceptive neurons depends on changes in transcription factors, ion channels and neuropeptides. Mature nociceptors initiate pain in part by drastically reducing the activation threshold via intracellular sensitization signaling. Whether sensitization signaling also changes during development and aging r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.197327
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated that activation of v-ABL protein tyrosine kinase resulted in suppression of apoptosis following interleukin-3 removal using an interleukin-3-dependent haemopoietic cell line transfected with a temperature-sensitive mutant of the v-abl oncoprotein (IC.DP). Cellular signalling events associate...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ret finger protein (rfp) is a member of the B-box zinc finger gene family many of which may function in growth regulation and in the appropriate context become oncogenic. Members of this family are nuclear proteins that possess a characteristic tripartite motif consisting of the RING and B-box zinc binding domains...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperthermia adversely affects cell structure and function, but also induces adaptive responses that allow cells to tolerate these stressful conditions. For example, heat-induced expression of the molecular chaperone protein HSP70 can prevent stress-induced cell death by inhibiting signaling pathways that lead to apop...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.081745
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in cellular behavior that cause epithelial cells to lose adhesiveness, acquire a motile invasive phenotype and metastasize to secondary sites are complex and poorly understood. Molecules that normally function to integrate adhesive spatial information with cytoskeleton dynamics and membrane trafficking probabl...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.031641
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myogenic differentiation in adult muscle is normally suppressed and can be activated by myogenic cues in a subset of activated satellite cells. The switch mechanism that turns myogenesis on and off is not defined. In the present study, we demonstrate that tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 (TIMP3), the endogenous...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.057620
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian retromer complex is a multi-protein complex that regulates retrograde transport of the cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CI-MPR) from early endosomes to the trans Golgi network (TGN). It consists of two subcomplexes: a membrane-bound coat comprising sorting nexin-1 (SNX1) and possibly sort...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.003111
更新日期:2007-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the relative roles of chromosomes, spindle poles and microtubules in the formation of the metaphase spindle and metakinesis, I have experimentally placed an extra centrosome-free pronucleus close to a forming bipolar spindle in a living cell. The chromosomes from the extra nucleus induce the formation of an...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the central nervous system, oligodendrocytes synthesize vast amounts of myelin, a multilamellar membrane wrapped around axons that dramatically enhances nerve transmission. A complex apparatus appears to coordinate trafficking of proteins and lipids during myelin synthesis, but the molecular interactions involved a...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02785
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main pathology of cystic fibrosis results from obstruction of ducts in several organs by mucous secretions. The cause of this obstruction remains unclear. We have examined expression of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and of the major pancreatic mucin, MUC1, in primary pancreatic duc...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamins are a conserved family of proteins involved in membrane fusion and fission. Although mammalian dynamins are known to be involved in several membrane-trafficking events, the role of dynamin-1 in endocytosis is the best-characterised role of this protein family. Despite many similarities between endocytosis in ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.070508
更新日期:2010-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell migration is required during development of the nervous system. The regulatory mechanisms for this process, however, are poorly elucidated. We show here that expression of or exposure to the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) strongly affected the motile behaviour of glioma cells independently of homophilic NCA...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The water pipes of elongating plant organs are the result of programmed cell death and are formed by the walls of dead and empty protoxylem elements. These protoxylem elements are passively elongated many times by the surrounding tissue before they are replaced and collapse. Well-known adaptations for this unique task...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.00966
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During meiosis, cohesion between sister chromatids is required for normal levels of homologous recombination, maintenance of chiasmata and accurate chromosome segregation during both divisions. In Drosophila, null mutations in the ord gene abolish meiotic cohesion, although how ORD protein promotes cohesion has remain...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.009977
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although significant progress has recently been made in culturing mammalian urothelial cells, relatively little is known about their biochemical differentiation. In this paper, we assessed the differentiation state of cultured bovine urothelial cells by analyzing their keratins and a cell surface marker, uroplakin I. ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) proto-oncogenic protein is a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase that is produced by proteolytic cleavage and self-association of the respective functionally distinct subunits (MLL(N) and MLL(C)) to form a holocomplex involved in epigenetic transcriptional regulation. On the basis of st...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.080523
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00