Abstract:
:Administration of cyclophosphamide (Cy: 150 mg/kg i.p.) to rats 48 h before immunization with a T-dependent antigen (ovalbumin) resulted in a striking absolute eosinophilia in blood, bone marrow, and secondary lymphoid organs after 10 to 14 days. This eosinophilia was preceded by a significant increase in the W3/25+/OX-8+ (T helper/inducer to T cytotoxic/suppressor) ratio in lymph nodes and spleen and accompanied by a pronounced rise in splenic OX-12+ (B cell) numbers. There was also a concomitant increase in cells with the morphology and immunophenotype (OX-8+, OX-19-) of large granular lymphocytes (LGL). It is suggested that the eosinophilia linked with the B lymphocytosis may be due to cell-derived soluble factors, including a possible equivalent of eosinophil differentiation factor (EDF = interleukin 5), which also has B-cell growth factor activity (BCGF II) in mice. Ciclosporin (CsA; 25 mg/kg/day per os) from the time of immunization, did not affect the incidence of W3/25+ cells in spleen or lymph nodes, but abrogated Cy-induced eosinophilia and reduced the extent of B-cell proliferation. In addition, CsA caused a further, marked increase in the incidence of OX-8+, OX-19-LGL within the spleen. The functional role(s) of these latter cells remains to be defined.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Mathie IH,Sewell HF,Thomson AWdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02274.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-10-01 00:00:00pages
417-25issue
4eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::CD4+ T cells are the central element of the adaptive immune responses and protect the body from a variety of pathogens. Starting from naive cells, CD4+ T cells can differentiate into various effector cell subsets with specialized functions including T helper (Th) 1, Th2, Th17, regulatory T (Treg) and T follicular help...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12873
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid was extracted from the liver of a horse that had developed amyloidosis after being used for several years for the production of antibodies to bacterial antigens. The amyloid fibrils were shown to be of the AA type. Two AA proteins with molecular weights of 9000 and 11,000 and with identical partial N-terminal ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02007.x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cell-mediated autoimmune skin diseases develop as a result of the aberrant immune response to the skin cells with T cells playing a central role. These chronic inflammatory skin diseases encompass various types including psoriasis, lichen planus and vitiligo. These diseases show similarities in their immune-pathophy...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.13000
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The migration inhibition in vitro induced by measles virus material on leukocytes from 17 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) was compared with that of 8 patients with various other central nervous system diseases and that of 12 healthy blood donors. Significant differences could not be demonstrated. The results do ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00314.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The predominant selection of CRI-A-bearing antibodies during the anti-arsonate (ARS) response of A/J mice has been used as a model to analyse the mechanism involved in the process of clonal selection and establishment of predominance. In order to assess the importance of the affinity and adaptability of CRI-A clones i...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb01457.x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial stage of Wegener's Granulomatosis (WG) is often marked by symptoms of infection and it has been postulated that a bacterial infection could be the aetiologic factor of this disease. The objective of our work was to investigate T-cell-mediated immunity in WG by testing proliferative responses on bacterial a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00544.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell sensitization to indirectly presented alloantigens (indirect pathway of allorecognition) plays a critical role in chronic rejection. The usual very efficient priming of such self-restricted, T helper type 1 (Th1)-deviated CD4+ T cells obviously conflicts with the fact that allogeneic MHC molecules are poorly im...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01663.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy using dendritic cells (DC) has shown promising results. However, the use of an appropriate DC population is critical for the outcome of this treatment, and the search for an optimal DC subset is still ongoing. The DC used in immunotherapy today are usually matured with a cytokine cocktail consisting of T...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02562.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depletion of adherent cells from stimulator and responder lymphocytes by a single filtration through nylon wool columns led to complete abrogation of the cytotoxic response to the stimulating alloantigen. Cytotoxic responses were restored by adding anti-Thy-1 + complement-greated normal peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00035.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the generation, detection and characterization of cytotoxic t lymphocyte activity in vitro and the application of this assay system to various immunological problems. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03864.x
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the binding of fibronectin to complement (C3b, C3bi, C3d)-coated agarose beads and its effect on cell association of such beads to mouse macrophages. Fibronectin bound to agarose beads preincubated in human serum, whereas no binding occurred after preincubation of the beads with complement-inactivated ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01886.x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The T-cell regulatory function has been evaluated in lines of mice genetically selected according to the High (H) and Low (L) antibody responsiveness to heterologous erythrocytes. The inhibition of antibody production following CD4+ subset depletion was stronger in L than in H mice. The dose of CD4-specific monoclonal...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03567.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms by which glucocorticoids suppress immune responses have not yet been clearly defined. In steroid-sensitive pathological conditions, an increase in gamma delta T cells can occur in certain untreated systemic autoimmune disorders and seems to be a peristent feature in most cases of systemic lupus erythema...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03599.x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with murine gammaherpesvirus 68 has become an accepted model for studying the virus/host interactions with regard to gammaherpesvirus infections. Previous studies using gene-deficient mice have revealed that neither IFNγ nor perforin is essential in controlling the outcome of infection or the virus load duri...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12176
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract that leads to substantial suffering for millions of patients. In some patients, the chronic inflammation leads to remodelling of the extracellular matrix and fibrosis. Fibrosis, in combination with expansion of smooth muscle layers, l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12990
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from 20 species of mammals were tested for their ability to lyse erythrocytes from 18 species of mammals and birds by the alternative complement pathway. Erythrocytes were not lysed by homologous complement, with one minor exception, but all erythrocytes tested were lysed by at least one complement source, and al...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01701.x
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the most widely used clinical antitumour drugs in chemotherapy nowadays. Its effect on immune system has become a hot spot of research in recent years. Here, we demonstrated that PTX not only decreased the percentage of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells both in vitro and in vivo but also ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02514.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuraminidase-treated lymphocytes from the peripheral blood of normal human donors were fractionated on columns charged with Helix pomatia haemagglutinin (HP) coupled to Sepharose 4B. While lymphocytes lacking HP receptors (HP-) passed directly through the column (fraction I), lymphocytes with HP receptors (HP+) were ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1979.tb03265.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular and humoral natural immune response induced by hepatitis C virus (HCV) is commonly unable to eradicate the virus. HCV is a highly mutable, hepatotropic RNA virus that causes acute and chronic hepatitis, an infection that involves the production of various cytokines. The aim of the study is to analyse the ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2006.001761.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen-binding peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) from normal and bursectomized agammaglobulinemic chickens were labeled by incubation in vitro with radioiodinated antigen at 4 degrees C in the presence of sodium azide. [125I]TGAL-binding cells could be detected by autoradiography of PBL from normal, unimmunized chick...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02612.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the biliary immune response against food antigen, we studied biliary antibody response to intravenous and oral primary immunization with ovomucoid (OM) and the effects of cholera toxin B subunit (CTB) on the oral response in mice. Specific antibodies against OM were induced in biliary and serum immunoglobul...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03259.x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effect of interferon in vivo (induced by polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (pIC] on the natural killer (NK) cell lytic activity and on the numbers of large granular lymphocytes (LGL) and target-binding cells (TBC) in different lymphoid compartments. One day after the pIC induction the spleen containe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01016.x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural characteristics of a human plasma protein analogous to bovine conglutinin were studied. The protein was previously found to bind to complement-reacted IgG in a calcium-dependent and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-inhibitable manner and it further shows cross-reactivity with anti-bovine conglutinin antibody. By ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02279.x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stem cells for the definitive haematopoiesis are derived from intra-embryonic sources originally described in an avian model and later also in mammals. However, the molecular make-up of the early embryonic haematopoietic progenitors is not yet clearly defined. We have recently characterized the phenotype of prethy...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00361.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphocytes from nine patients with chronic lymphatic leukaemia (CLL) have been stimulated by photohaemagglutinin, pokeweed mitogen and Epstein-Barr virus. Our results provide proof that the leukaemic B cells in CLL are capable of responding to mitogenic signals by producing and secreting antibodies, ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1979.tb01374.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the so-called natural interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) producing cell (IPC), stimulated to produce IFN-alpha by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV), and of dendritic cells (DC) in peripheral blood leucocytes was investigated. The simultaneous expression of cell surface antigens and intracellular IFN...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-289.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of the mononuclear phagocytic system (MPS) were described as playing a decisive role in amyloidogenesis. A relationship between the amyloid enhancing factor (AEF) and MPS cells was suggested and recently AEF activity was attributed to a serine esterase (SE) of leucocytic origin. In the present study, no correlat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb01525.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct contact between lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells and tumour cells is believed to be imperative for initiating tumour cell lysis in vitro as well as in vivo. In order to optimize adoptive immunotherapy (AIT) it is therefore desirable to identify the LAK cell subtype, which ensures maximal infiltration of ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00339.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases are involved in leucocyte invasion into the central nervous system (CNS) during meningitis. The aim of the study was to determine whether there are differences in the expression patterns of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) in the cere...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02137.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3 (Tim-3), an immune checkpoint molecule, plays critical roles in maintaining innate immune homeostasis; however, the mechanisms underlying these roles remain to be determined. Here, we determined that Tim-3 controls glycolysis in macrophages and thus contributes to phenotype shi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12981
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00