Test-retest reliability of the pain drawing instrument.

abstract：:The efficacy of amitriptyline was evaluated in 28 patients with chronic oral-facial pain. Most of the patients had evidence of musculoskeletal pain while some had a history suggesting pain of neurogenic origin. Two patients had mixed elements of neurogenic and musculoskeletal pain. Amitriptyline was more effective tha...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sharav Y,Singer E,Schmidt E,Dionne RA,Dubner R

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic severe cervico-facial pain syndrome associated with a whiplash-type injury was successfully treated with epidural spinal cord stimulation. The patient had been in pain for 9 years, responding temporarily only to stellate ganglion blocks. The patient has now been painless for 18 months. We have been unable to f...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kirvelä OA,Kotilainen E

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The associative network theory of memory [2] is outlined along with the concepts of mood congruity and state dependent learning. Two experiments are reported which investigate the occurrence of these effects where memory for pain is concerned. In experiment 1 the performance of 25 chronic pain patients was compared wi...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Pearce SA,Isherwood S,Hrouda D,Richardson PH,Erskine A,Skinner J

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in sensory processing have been demonstrated in chronic low back and neck pain. However, it has not been yet systematically summarized how early these changes occur in spinal pain. This systematic review examines the available literature measuring somatosensory function in acute (<6 weeks) and subacute (6-...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Marcuzzi A,Dean CM,Wrigley PJ,Hush JM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Part I of our earlier pilot study demonstrated that patients preferred modulated stimulation forms - frequency modulation and burst - rather than conventional continuous mode. To assess whether long-term therapeutic effects validate the immediate test results, this trial was performed in 14 patients with 21 pain condi...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Tulgar M,McGlone F,Bowsher D,Miles JB

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Institutes of Health released the trial registry ClinicalTrials.gov in 2000 to increase public reporting and clinical trial transparency. This systematic review examined whether registered primary outcome specifications (POS; ie, definitions, timing, and analytic plans) in analgesic treatment trials corre...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Smith SM,Wang AT,Pereira A,Chang DR,McKeown A,Greene K,Rowbotham MC,Burke LB,Coplan P,Gilron I,Hertz SH,Katz NP,Lin AH,McDermott MP,Papadopoulos EJ,Rappaport BA,Sweeney M,Turk DC,Dworkin RH

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on cognitive and cognitive-behavioral methods for pain control is selectively reviewed, with particular focus on controlled studies. Such methods include the provision of preparatory information, cognitive coping skills or strategies, the provision of preparatory information plus some form of coping ski...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Tan SY

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct developmental trajectories for neck disability and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after whiplash injury have recently been identified. This study aimed to identify baseline predictors of membership to these trajectories and to explore their dual development. In a prospective study, 155 individu...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sterling M,Hendrikz J,Kenardy J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anecdotal reports suggest that the general anaesthetic drug ketamine, taken orally in low doses, can give rise to some extra analgesia in patients with refractory neuropathic pain. This study was designed to determine the proportion of patients with chronic neuropathic pain responding to oral ketamine, and then to sep...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Haines DR,Gaines SP

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients who suffered from severe cancer-related pain participated in a randomised, double-blind and cross-over study to compare the effectiveness and acceptability of epidural and subcutaneous administration of morphine. The patients titrated themselves pain-free in 48 h using a patient controlled analgesia syste...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kalso E,Heiskanen T,Rantio M,Rosenberg PH,Vainio A

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study to determine how children describe the experience of pain, we queried a convenience sample of 100 children in hospitals and 114 children in church and private schools who were between 9 and 12 years old. The questions were designed to seek correlations by age among boys and girls, and between hospitalized a...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Savedra M,Gibbons P,Tesler M,Ward J,Wegner C

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to increase knowledge through research in the area of operant management of chronic back pain, using a strong experimental design. Reinforcement was made contingent on rate of walking, and feedback about progress was provided at certain intervals during each observation session. The chang...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Geiger G,Todd DD,Clark HB,Miller RP,Kori SH

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of the relationship between childhood abuse and pain problems in adulthood has been based on cross-sectional studies using retrospective self-reports of childhood victimization. The objective of the current study was to determine whether childhood victimization increases risk for adult pain complaints, using ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Raphael KG,Widom CS,Lange G

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the incidence of pain related sexual dysfunction 1 year after inguinal herniorrhaphy and to assess the impact pain has on sexual function. In contrast to the well-described about 10% risk of chronic wound related pain after inguinal herniorrhaphy, chronic genital pain, dysejaculation, and sexual dysfuncti...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Aasvang EK,Møhl B,Bay-Nielsen M,Kehlet H

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is a biologically relevant signal and response to bodily threat, associated with the urge to restore the integrity of the body. Immediate protective responses include increased arousal, selective attention, escape, and facial expressions, followed by recuperative avoidance and safety-seeking behaviors. To facilit...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Vlaeyen JWS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A portable constant current electrical stimulator with bipolar felt disk electrodes was developed for quantitative assessment of cutaneous sensibility. The new method was used in the measurement of thresholds for perception and pain in healthy volunteers. The mean values of the threshold for perception in different ar...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Laitinen LV,Eriksson TA

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological properties of joint capsule mechanoreceptors in the ankle joint of the chicken were studied in the 3-h period immediately after intra-articular injection of microcrystal sodium urate. The electrical activity was recorded from single C- and A-delta sensory fibres dissected from the parafibular nerve. ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Gentle MJ

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain and thermal sensitivity thresholds in healthy volunteers were examined for diurnal variations. The subjects were 11 men aged between 22 and 27 years (means = 23.5, S.D. = 1.5). Data were collected for 2 days, with 7 measurements per day. To ensure the pain specificity of the results the subliminal modality, i.e.,...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Strian F,Lautenbacher S,Galfe G,Hölzl R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the indirect immunofluorescence method, the distribution of cyclic GMP (cGMP) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) was investigated in lumbar 5 dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) of untreated rats 1, 3 and 7 days following sciatic nerve section (axotomy). Untreated and axotomized (7 days) rats were also studied after perfusi...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sten Shi TJ,Holmberg K,Xu ZD,Steinbusch H,de Vente J,Hökfelt T

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous study of this laboratory showed that an acute myositis (which is associated with increased activity in slowly conducting muscle afferent fibres) is followed by marked excitability changes in the dorsal horn within a few hours. The present work addresses the question as to how the responsiveness of dorsal ho...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Hoheisel U,Beylich G,Mense S

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capsaicin receptor in nociceptive neurons is a target for the sensitizing actions of algogenic inflammatory mediators. Capsaicin and potential endogenous ligands are thought not to gate this heat-activated ion channel but to sensitize it so profoundly that even room temperature can open it. We investigated the tem...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kichko TI,Reeh PW

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chronic pain syndrome inherited erythromelalgia (IEM) is attributed to mutations in the voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV) 1.7. Still, recent studies targeting NaV1.7 in clinical trials have provided conflicting results. Here, we differentiated induced pluripotent stem cells from IEM patients with the NaV1.7/I848T...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Meents JE,Bressan E,Sontag S,Foerster A,Hautvast P,Rösseler C,Hampl M,Schüler H,Goetzke R,Le TKC,Kleggetveit IP,Le Cann K,Kerth C,Rush AM,Rogers M,Kohl Z,Schmelz M,Wagner W,Jørum E,Namer B,Winner B,Zenke M,Lam

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A noxious cold stimulus can evoke multiple sensations each occurring with a different time course. We have performed psychophysical studies to identify the time course of five sensations evoked by a noxious cold stimulus applied to the hand. Subjects continuously rated either pain, ache, cold, heat or prickle sensatio...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Davis KD,Pope GE

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasticity of inhibitory transmission in the spinal dorsal horn (SDH) is believed to be a key mechanism responsible for pain hypersensitivity in neuropathic pain syndromes. We evaluated this plasticity by recording responses to mechanical stimuli in silent neurons (nonspontaneously active [NSA]) and neurons showing on...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Medrano MC,Dhanasobhon D,Yalcin I,Schlichter R,Cordero-Erausquin M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to identify areas of disagreement in the management of neurogenic pain. A short questionnaire was mailed to 179 consultants with an interest in chronic pain (response rate 89%). The questionnaire listed 11 specific conditions involving nerve pain (e.g., post-herpetic neuralgia, causalgia) together wit...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Davies HTO,Crombie IK,Macrae WA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two models of the relationship between paraspinal EMG and low back pain have been proposed. Specific predictions arising from these are listed and the literature relating to them reviewed. Recent research on patterns of EMG rather than absolute levels is also discussed. It is concluded that there is no consistent evid...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Nouwen A,Bush C

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain can be endogenously modulated by heterotopic noxious conditioning stimulation (HNCS) through a mechanism which is known as diffuse noxious inhibitory control (DNIC). Since DNIC can be impaired in patients suffering from chronic pain, a comparable impaired itch inhibition may exist in patients suffering from chron...

journal_title：Pain

authors： van Laarhoven AIM,Kraaimaat FW,Wilder-Smith OH,van de Kerkhof PCM,Evers AWM

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the administration of opioids is the most effective treatment for pain, their efficacy is limited by the development of tolerance. The midbrain periaqueductal gray matter (PAG) participates in opioid analgesia and tolerance. Microinjection of morphine into PAG produces antinociception, probably through neuron...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Tortorici V,Morgan MM,Vanegas H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, pain behaviors produced in the spinal nerve ligation rat model of neuropathic pain were partly reduced by surgical lumbar sympathectomy. However, systemic injection of phentolamine, an alpha-adrenoceptor blocker, was not effective in reducing pain behaviors, at least in the Sprague-Dawley strain o...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Park SK,Chung K,Chung JM

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute microinjection of mu-, delta-, or kappa-opioid receptor (MOPr, DOPr, KOPr) agonists into the rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) produces antinociception. Thermal antinociception produced by MOPr and DOPr agonists is potentiated during inflammation [Hurley RW, Hammond DL. The analgesic effects of supraspinal mu a...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Schepers RJ,Mahoney JL,Shippenberg TS

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00