Quantitative estimation of track segment yields of water radiolysis species under heavy ions around Bragg peak energies using Geant4-DNA.

abstract：:Here we proposed a novel architectural design of a ternary MnO2-based electrode - a hierarchical Co3O4@Pt@MnO2 core-shell-shell structure, where the complemental features of the three key components (a well-defined Co3O4 nanowire array on the conductive Ti substrate, an ultrathin layer of small Pt nanoparticles, and a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xia H,Zhu D,Luo Z,Yu Y,Shi X,Yuan G,Xie J

更新日期：2013-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Controlling the angular momentum of spins with very short external perturbations is a key issue in modern magnetism. For example it allows manipulating the magnetization for recording purposes or for inducing high frequency spin torque oscillations. Towards that purpose it is essential to modify and control the angula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim JW,Vomir M,Bigot JY

更新日期：2015-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of genetically modified organisms (GMO) is commonly assessed using real-time PCR methods targeting the most common transgenic elements found in GMOs. Once the presence of GM material has been established using these screening methods, GMOs are further identified using a battery of real-time PCR methods, e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boutigny AL,Fioriti F,Rolland M

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying vital nodes in complex networks is a critical problem in the field of network theory. To this end, the Collective. Influence (CI) algorithm has been introduced and shows high efficiency and scalability in searching for the influential nodes in. the optimal percolation model. However, the crucial part of th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu F

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The controllability of a network is a theoretical problem of relevance in a variety of contexts ranging from financial markets to the brain. Until now, network controllability has been characterized only on isolated networks, while the vast majority of complex systems are formed by multilayer networks. Here we build a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Menichetti G,Dall'Asta L,Bianconi G

更新日期：2016-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:One strategy to address new potential dangers is to generate defensive responses to stimuli that remind learned threats, a phenomenon called fear generalization. During a threatening experience, the brain encodes implicit and explicit memory traces. Nevertheless, there is a lack of studies comparing implicit and expli...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Manassero E,Mana L,Concina G,Renna A,Sacchetti B

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Wurtzite solid solutions between GaN and ZnO highlight an intriguing paradigm for water splitting into hydrogen and oxygen using solar energy. However, large composition discrepancy often occurs inside the compound owing to the volatile nature of Zn, thereby prescribing rigorous terms on synthetic conditions. Here we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xie Y,Wu F,Sun X,Chen H,Lv M,Ni S,Liu G,Xu X

更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (CIRP), released into the circulation during sepsis, causes lung injury via an as yet unknown mechanism. Since endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is associated with acute lung injury (ALI), we hypothesized that CIRP causes ALI via induction of ER stress. To test this hypothesis, we st...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Khan MM,Yang WL,Brenner M,Bolognese AC,Wang P

更新日期：2017-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil microbial communities directly affect soil functionality through their roles in the cycling of soil nutrients and carbon storage. Microbial communities vary substantially in space and time, between soil types and under different land management. The mechanisms that control the spatial distributions of soil microb...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xue PP,Carrillo Y,Pino V,Minasny B,McBratney AB

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The biogeographic history of lichenized fungi remains unrevealed because those organisms rarely fossilize due to their delicate, often tiny and quickly rotting thalli. Also the ecology and factors limiting occurrence of numerous taxa, especially those restricted in their distribution to tropical areas are poorly recog...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kukwa M,Kolanowska M

更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Forest conservation includes stemming deforestation as well as preserving its vegetation condition. Traditional Protected Area (PA) effectiveness evaluations have assessed changes in forest extent but have mostly ignored vegetation condition. Tiger Reserves (TRs) are India's PAs with highest protection and management ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Koulgi PS,Clinton N,Karanth KK

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomizing the layer thickness of superlattices (SL) can lead to localization of coherent phonons and thereby reduces the lattice thermal conductivity κ l . In this work, we propose strategies that can suppress incoherent phonon transport in the above random multilayer (RML) structure to further reduce κ l . Molecula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chakraborty P,Cao L,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthographic regularity is important for processing Chinese characters. However, the issues how orthographic regularity influences the visual recognition of real Chinese characters and whether common processes related to the potential effect exist between successive (SUCC) and concurrent (CONC) conditions with asynchr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He W,Fan C,Ren J,Liu T,Zhang M,Luo W

更新日期：2016-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in land cover have become key components of global environmental change and represent the impact of human activity. To better understand the fundamental processes of land transition characteristics before and after the implementation of ecological programmes, we determined the dominant systematic changes in la...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao J,Yang Y,Zhao Q,Zhao Z

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Human activating signal cointegrator homology (ASCH) domain-containing proteins are widespread and diverse but, at present, the vast majority of those proteins have no function assigned to them. This study demonstrates that the 103-amino acid Escherichia coli protein YqfB, previously identified as hypothetical, is a u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stanislauskienė R,Laurynėnas A,Rutkienė R,Aučynaitė A,Tauraitė D,Meškienė R,Urbelienė N,Kaupinis A,Valius M,Kaliniene L,Meškys R

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Global climate change is predicted to alter precipitation and temperature patterns across the world, affecting a range of infectious diseases and particularly foodborne infections such as Campylobacter. In this study, we used national surveillance data to analyse the relationship between climate and campylobacteriosis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kuhn KG,Nygård KM,Guzman-Herrador B,Sunde LS,Rimhanen-Finne R,Trönnberg L,Jepsen MR,Ruuhela R,Wong WK,Ethelberg S

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Editing in microRNAs, particularly in seed can significantly alter the choice of their target genes. We show that out of 13 different human tissues, different regions of brain showed higher adenosine to inosine (A-to-I) editing in mature miRNAs. These events were enriched in seed sequence (73.33%), which was not obser...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paul D,Sinha AN,Ray A,Lal M,Nayak S,Sharma A,Mehani B,Mukherjee D,Laddha SV,Suri A,Sarkar C,Mukhopadhyay A

更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to rapidly assess the efficacy of therapeutic strategies for incurable bone metastatic prostate cancer is an urgent need. Pre-clinical in vivo models are limited in their ability to define the temporal effects of therapies on simultaneous multicellular interactions in the cancer-bone microenvironment. Inte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cook LM,Araujo A,Pow-Sang JM,Budzevich MM,Basanta D,Lynch CC

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The Anfinsen hypothesis, the demonstration of which led to the Nobel prize in Chemistry, posits that all information required to determine a proteins' three dimensional structure is contained within its amino acid sequence. This suggests that it should be possible, in theory, to fold any protein in vitro. In practice,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Biter AB,de la Peña AH,Thapar R,Lin JZ,Phillips KJ

更新日期：2016-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) is essential for the virus life cycle. The rise of resistance mutations against current antiviral therapies has increased the need for the development of novel inhibitors. Recent efforts have targeted a cavity adjacent to the catalytic site (the 150-cavity) in addition to the pri...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kerry PS,Mohan S,Russell RJ,Bance N,Niikura M,Pinto BM

更新日期：2013-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoliquiritigenin (ISL), a natural flavonoid extracted from licorice, has been demonstrated to exert attenuation of osteoclastogenesis and anti-angiogenesis activity in a wide variety of cells. Here, we first evaluated the effects of ISL on pathogenesis of osteoarthritis in a mouse model of OA. The data showed that IS...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ji B,Zhang Z,Guo W,Ma H,Xu B,Mu W,Amat A,Cao L

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney disease (AKD), or renal dysfunction persisting >7 days after an initiating event of acute kidney injury, is a rising concern. This study aimed to elucidate the clinical course of AKD after cardiac surgery with data on post-cardiac surgery patients admitted to intensive care units (ICU) at 18 Japanese hosp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matsuura R,Iwagami M,Moriya H,Ohtake T,Hamasaki Y,Nangaku M,Doi K,Kobayashi S,Noiri E

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft contracture is a common problem associated with the regeneration processes of tissue-engineered bladders. Currently, most strategies used for incorporating bioactive molecules into biomaterial designs do not work during all phases of tissue regeneration. In this study, we used a growth factor-PLGA nanoparticle t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang X,Lin H,Jiang D,Xu G,Fang X,He L,Xu M,Tang B,Wang Z,Cui D,Chen F,Geng H

更新日期：2016-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation in utero may result in life-long neurological disabilities. Microglia play a pivotal role, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. No early postnatal treatment strategies exist to enhance neuroprotective potential of microglia. We hypothesized that agonism on α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cortes M,Cao M,Liu HL,Moore CS,Durosier LD,Burns P,Fecteau G,Desrochers A,Barreiro LB,Antel JP,Frasch MG

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a 125 kDa protein recruited as a participant in focal adhesion dynamics and serves as a signaling scaffold for the assembly and subsequent maturation of focal contact. Identification of new FAK binding proteins could reveal potential signaling targets and contribute to further developmen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen BT,Pyun JC,Lee SG,Kang MJ

更新日期：2019-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-talk between exogenous salicylic acid (SA) and endogenous phytohormone pathways affects the antioxidant defense system and its response to salt stress. The study presented here investigated the effects of SA treatment before and during salt stress on the levels of endogenous plant growth regulators in three barl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Torun H,Novák O,Mikulík J,Pěnčík A,Strnad M,Ayaz FA

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients have increased risk of both atherosclerosis and osteoporosis. Previous studies revealed that IL-33/ST2 axis may be related to both conditions; however, these associations were never evaluated in a single patients' group. Here we explored the association among plasma levels of IL-33 a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen J,Shang Q,Wong CK,Li EK,Kun EW,Cheng IT,Li M,Li TK,Zhu TY,Yu CM,Qin L,Tam LS

更新日期：2016-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Driven diffusive systems have been a paradigm for modelling many physical, chemical, and biological transport processes. In the systems, spatial correlation plays an important role in the emergence of a variety of nonequilibrium phenomena and exhibits rich features such as pronounced oscillations. However, the lack of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hao QY,Jiang R,Hu MB,Jia B,Wang WX

更新日期：2016-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We examine the spin-dependent manipulating of vector beams by tailoring the inhomogeneous polarization. The spin-dependent manipulating is attributed to the spin-dependent phase gradient in vector beams, which can be regarded as the intrinsic feature of inhomogeneous polarization. The desired polarization can be obtai...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou J,Zhang W,Liu Y,Ke Y,Liu Y,Luo H,Wen S

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate staging of liver fibrosis is of paramount importance to determine the state of disease progression, therapy responses, and to optimize disease treatment strategies. Non-linear optical microscopy techniques such as two-photon excitation fluorescence (TPEF) and second harmonic generation (SHG) can image the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stanciu SG,Xu S,Peng Q,Yan J,Stanciu GA,Welsch RE,So PT,Csucs G,Yu H

更新日期：2014-04-10 00:00:00