Vision is protected against blue defocus.

abstract：:The therapeutic effects of C16, which is an inhibitor of RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR), on growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells and tumor progression in vitro and in vivo were evaluated. Huh7 cells, a human HCC cell line, were used. The effects of C16 on cell viability were evaluated with the MTT assay,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Watanabe T,Ninomiya H,Saitou T,Takanezawa S,Yamamoto S,Imai Y,Yoshida O,Kawakami R,Hirooka M,Abe M,Imamura T,Hiasa Y

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide variation in human stature and limb proportions is widely accepted to reflect thermal adaptation, but the contribution of population history to this variation is unknown. Furthermore, stature and relative lower limb length (LLL) show substantial plastic responses to environmental stressors, e.g., nutrition, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pomeroy E,Stock JT,Wells JCK

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Jellyfish locomotion and orientation have been studied in the past both in the laboratory, testing mostly small jellyfish, and in the field, where it was impossible to control the seawater currents. Utilizing an outdoor water flume, we tested the locomotion of jellyfish when swimming against and with currents of up to...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Malul D,Lotan T,Makovsky Y,Holzman R,Shavit U

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is one of the most used reporter genes. We have used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to analyse the genetic diversity of a recombinant influenza A virus that expresses GFP and found a remarkable coverage dip in the GFP coding sequence. This coverage dip was present when virus-derived R...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Van den Hoecke S,Verhelst J,Saelens X

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying how spatially distributed information becomes integrated in the brain is essential to understanding higher cognitive functions. Previous computational and empirical studies suggest a significant influence of brain network structure on brain network function. However, there have been few analytical approach...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moon JY,Kim J,Ko TW,Kim M,Iturria-Medina Y,Choi JH,Lee J,Mashour GA,Lee U

更新日期：2017-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic linkage maps are critical and indispensable tools in a wide range of genetic and genomic research. With the advancement of genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) methods, the construction of a high-density and high-resolution linkage maps has become achievable in marine organisms lacking sufficient genomic resources, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tian M,Li Y,Jing J,Mu C,Du H,Dou J,Mao J,Li X,Jiao W,Wang Y,Hu X,Wang S,Wang R,Bao Z

更新日期：2015-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy sleep, positive general affect, and the ability to regulate emotional experiences are fundamental for well-being. In contrast, various mental disorders are associated with altered rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, negative affect, and diminished emotion regulation abilities. However, the neural processes mediati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Glosemeyer RW,Diekelmann S,Cassel W,Kesper K,Koehler U,Westermann S,Steffen A,Borgwardt S,Wilhelm I,Müller-Pinzler L,Paulus FM,Krach S,Stolz DS

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Two yellow luminescence bands related to different defects have been revealed in undoped GaN grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE). One of them, labeled YL1, has the zero-phonon line (ZPL) at 2.57 eV and the band maximum at 2.20 eV at low temperature. This luminescence band is the ubiquitous yellow band observed...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Reshchikov MA,McNamara JD,Helava H,Usikov A,Makarov Y

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Elastic waves are guided along finite structures such as cylinders, plates, or rods through reflection, refraction, and mode conversion at the interfaces. Such wave propagation is ubiquitous in the world around us, and studies of elastic waveguides first emerged in the later part of the 19(th) century. Early work on e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Philippe FD,Murray TW,Prada C

更新日期：2015-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Arctic and alpine environments present extreme, but different, challenges to survival. We therefore studied the ecological adaptation of the arctic-alpine fritillary Boloria napaea in northern Sweden and compared these results with the eastern Alps. Using mark-release-recapture, we analysed phenology, mobility, activi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ehl S,Holzhauer SIJ,Ryrholm N,Schmitt T

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal fibrosis is thought to be a consequence of excessive tissue repair, and constitutes a common problem in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). While fibrosis seems to require inflammation as a prerequisite it is unclear whether the severity or persistence of inflammation influences the degree of fibrosis. Our ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hünerwadel A,Fagagnini S,Rogler G,Lutz C,Jaeger SU,Mamie C,Weder B,Ruiz PA,Hausmann M

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing grain zinc (Zn) concentration of cereals for minimizing Zn malnutrition in two billion people represents an important global humanitarian challenge. Grain Zn in field-grown wheat at the global scale ranges from 20.4 to 30.5 mg kg-1, showing a solid gap to the biofortification target for human health (40 mg ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen XP,Zhang YQ,Tong YP,Xue YF,Liu DY,Zhang W,Deng Y,Meng QF,Yue SC,Yan P,Cui ZL,Shi XJ,Guo SW,Sun YX,Ye YL,Wang ZH,Jia LL,Ma WQ,He MR,Zhang XY,Kou CL,Li YT,Tan DS,Cakmak I,Zhang FS,Zou CQ

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on a tunable transmission frequency characteristics-based metamaterial absorber of an X band sensing application with a fractional bandwidth. Tunable resonator metamaterial absorbers fabricated with dielectric surface have been the subject of growing attention of late. Absorbers possess electromagne...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hoque A,Islam MT,Almutairi AF,Chowdhury MEH,Samsuzzaman M

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Emergent phases in the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between two insulating oxides have attracted great attention in the past decade. We present ab-initio electronic structure calculations for the interface between a Mott insulator GdTiO3 (GTO) and a band insulator SrTiO3 (STO) and compar...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Banerjee H,Banerjee S,Randeria M,Saha-Dasgupta T

更新日期：2015-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The Japanese murrelet (Synthliboramphus wumizusume) is an endangered small seabird species in Japan. Molecular sexing using PCR targeting of the gene encoding chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 1(CHD1) has been used for sex identification. Specifically, PCR using any of three commonly used primer sets (CHD1F/1R...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hatakeyama H,Nakamura Y,Konaka T,Nishida S,Kriangwanich W,Uematsu K,Tsuchida S

更新日期：2020-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The nanoscale molecular assembly of mammalian viruses during their infectious life cycle remains poorly understood. Their small dimensions, generally bellow the 300nm diffraction limit of light microscopes, has limited most imaging studies to electron microscopy. The recent development of super-resolution (SR) light m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gray RD,Beerli C,Pereira PM,Scherer KM,Samolej J,Bleck CK,Mercer J,Henriques R

更新日期：2016-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-linked protein crystals (CLPCs) are very useful materials in applications such as biosensors, catalysis, and X-ray crystallography. Hence, preparation of CLPCs is an important research direction. During the preparation of CLPCs, an often encountered problem is that cracks may appear in the crystals, which may fi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yan EK,Lu QQ,Zhang CY,Liu YL,He J,Chen D,Wang B,Zhou RB,Wu P,Yin DC

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper explores the empirical links between achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and subjective well-being. Globally, we find that in terms of well-being, there are increasing marginal returns to sustainable development. Unpacking the SDGs by looking at how each SDG relates to well-being shows, in mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： De Neve JE,Sachs JD

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:While designing the anti-inflammatory agents targeting cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), we first identified a water loop around the heme playing critical role in the enzyme catalysis. The results of molecular dynamic studies supported by the strong hydrogen-bonding equilibria of the participating atoms, radical stabilization...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kaur M,Kaur B,Kaur J,Kaur A,Bhatti R,Singh P

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of quantum spin Hall states in 1T' phase of the monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides has recently attracted the attention for its potential in nanoelectronic applications. While most of the theoretical findings in this regard deal with infinitely periodic crystal structures, here we employ density ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Das B,Sen D,Mahapatra S

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The anuran amphibian Xenopus laevis can regenerate its limbs for a limited time during the larval stage, while limbs are still developing. Using this regeneration model, we evaluated the proximo-distal blastema cell identity when endogenous retinoids were increased by CYP26 inhibition or when RAR-specific agonists alt...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cuervo R,Chimal-Monroy J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient's pain during mandibular third molar extraction often creates problems for a dental surgeon and can also cause immense patient discomfort, such as decreased quality of life, serious complications, or even danger to the patients' lives. Effective pain management is therefore of great importance. Conventional ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu F,Xiao Y,Liu H,Wu F,Lou F,Chen D,Bai M,Huang D,Wang C,Ye L

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are spore-forming members of the Bacillus cereus group. Spores of B. cereus group species are encircled by exosporium, which is composed of an external hair-like nap and a paracrystalline basal layer. Despite the extensive studies on the structure of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peng Q,Kao G,Qu N,Zhang J,Li J,Song F

更新日期：2016-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria are able to de-epoxidize or epimerize deoxynivalenol (DON), a mycotoxin, to deepoxy-deoxynivalenol (deepoxy-DON or DOM-1) or 3-epi-deoxynivalenol (3-epi-DON), respectively. Using different approaches, the intestinal toxicity of 3 molecules was compared and the molecular basis for the reduced toxicity investig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pierron A,Mimoun S,Murate LS,Loiseau N,Lippi Y,Bracarense AP,Schatzmayr G,He JW,Zhou T,Moll WD,Oswald IP

更新日期：2016-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Through a geomorphological study relying on statistically assessed classes of hilltop elevations, we reconstruct a suite of paleo-surfaces along the Tiber River Valley north of Rome that we identify as fluvial terraces formed by interplay between global sea-level fluctuations and regional upift. Using biostratigraphic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Marra F,Florindo F,Petronio C

更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine biofouling can cause a biocorrosion, resulting in degradation and failure of materials and structures. In order to prevent sea creatures from attaching to the surface, in this work, a new environmentally friendly antifouling coating by incorporating antibacterial polymers and natural antifouling agents has been...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu J,Sun B,Zhang H,Lu A,Zhang H,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A multi-agent Parrondo's model based on complex networks is used in the current study. For Parrondo's game A, the individual interaction can be categorized into five types of behavioral patterns: the Matthew effect, harmony, cooperation, poor-competition-rich-cooperation and a random mode. The parameter space of Parro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ye Y,Cheong KH,Cen YW,Xie NG

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxetic foams continue to interest researchers owing to their unique and enhanced properties. Existing studies attest to the importance of fabrication mechanisms and parameters. However, disparity in thermo-mechanical parameters has left much debate as to which factors dominate fabrication output quality. This paper p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Critchley R,Smy V,Corni I,Wharton JA,Walsh FC,Wood RJK,Stokes KR

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a metagenomics approach, we have determined the first full-length genome sequence of a human parechovirus type 15 (HPeV15) strain, isolated from a child with acute flaccid paralysis and co-infected with EV-A71. HPeV15 is a rarely reported type. To date, no full-length genome sequence of HPeV15 is available in th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fernandez-Garcia MD,Simon-Loriere E,Kebe O,Sakuntabhai A,Ndiaye K

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Although accumulating evidence indicates that both β-catenin and osterix (Osx) are essential for bone and tooth development, few studies have investigated the interaction of these two key proteins in the context of cementogenesis. In this study, we used transgenic mice with constitutively active β-catenin and inactive...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi H,Kim TH,Yang S,Lee JC,You HK,Cho ES

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00