MiR-5787 Attenuates Macrophages-Mediated Inflammation by Targeting TLR4/NF-κB in Ischemic Cerebral Infarction.

abstract：:Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) have been reported to participate in the regulation of appetite-suppressing effect of phenylpropanolamine (PPA), a sympathomimetic agent. This study explored whether Y1 receptor (Y1R) and/or Y5 receptor (Y5R) was involved in this regulation. Wistar rats ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Hsieh YS,Kuo MH,Chen PN,Kuo DY

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum (Al) is an environmental neurotoxin that affects cerebral functions and causes health complications. However, the role of Al in arbitrating glia homeostasis and pathophysiology remains obscure. Astrocyte, microglia activation (reactive gliosis), and associated inflammatory events play a decisive role in neuro...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Prakash D,Gopinath K,Sudhandiran G

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal interactions and misfolding of synaptic proteins in the nervous system are being extensively explored as important pathogenic events resulting in neurodegeneration in various neurological disorders. These include Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). In AD, m...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Hashimoto M,Rockenstein E,Crews L,Masliah E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substantial evidence indicates bioenergetic dysfunction and mitochondrial impairment contribute either directly and/or indirectly to the pathogenesis of numerous neurodegenerative disorders. Treatment paradigms aimed at ameliorating this cellular energy deficit and/or improving mitochondrial function in these neurodeg...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Adhihetty PJ,Beal MF

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) induced cognitive deficits as well as apoptotic changes in the brains of mice. Apoptosis may be caused by severe, prolonged accumulation of misfolded proteins, and protein aggregation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER stress). In an additional study, w...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Rubovitch V,Barak S,Rachmany L,Goldstein RB,Zilberstein Y,Pick CG

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to myelin loss and oligodendrocyte injury, axonal damage is a major cause of irreversible neurological disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). A series of studies have demonstrated that Rho kinase (ROCK) is involved in synaptic plasticity of neurons. Here, we found that ROCK activity in MS serum was elevate...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Chen C,Yu JZ,Zhang Q,Zhao YF,Liu CY,Li YH,Yang WF,Ma CG,Xiao BG

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels increase the risk of poor functional disability in patients with ischemic stroke (IS). This study aimed to investigate the association between CRP gene polymorphisms and 3-month functional disability of large artery atherosclerotic (LAA) stroke in Han Chinese. Patients with fir...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Ye Z,Zhang H,Sun L,Cai H,Hao Y,Xu Z,Zhang Z,Liu X

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are principal mediators of homeostasis in the central nervous system (CNS). They supply neurons and oligodendrocytes with substrates for energy metabolism and clear the extracellular space of excess neurotransmitters. In neuroinflammation, astrocytes have classically been regarded as unimportant since their...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Korn T,Rao M,Magnus T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneously childhood neurodevelopmental disorder, believed to be under development of various genetic and environmental factors. Autophagy and related pathways have also been implicated in the etiology of ASD. We aimed to investigate autophagic markers by generating the transge...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Dana H,Bayramov KK,Delibaşı N,Tahtasakal R,Bayramov R,Hamurcu Z,Sener EF

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies demonstrate that pain frequently occurs comorbid with depression. Gentiopicroside (Gent) is a secoiridoid compound isolated from Gentiana lutea that exhibits analgesic properties and inhibits the expression of GluN2B-containing N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in the anterior cingulate cor...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Liu SB,Zhao R,Li XS,Guo HJ,Tian Z,Zhang N,Gao GD,Zhao MG

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past several decades there has been considerable progress in our basic knowledge as to the mechanisms and factors regulating Mn toxicity. The disorder known as manganism is associated with the preferential accumulation of Mn in the globus pallidus of the basal ganglia which is generally considered to be the m...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Roth JA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adiponectin, an adipocytokine released by the adipose tissue and has important roles in the metabolic regulation and inflammatory control, may play an important roles in the physiopathology of psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. The aim of the present work was to evaluate adiponectin serum levels in patients ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Teixeira AL,Diniz BS,Campos AC,Miranda AS,Rocha NP,Talib LL,Gattaz WF,Forlenza OV

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The α-synuclein gene (SNCA) plays a major role in the aetiology of Lewy body disease (LBD) including Parkinson's disease (PD). Point mutations and genetic alterations causing elevated gene expression are causally linked to familial PD. To what extent epigenetic changes play a role in the regulation of α-synuclein expr...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： de Boni L,Tierling S,Roeber S,Walter J,Giese A,Kretzschmar HA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high-metabolic demand of neurons and their reliance on glucose as an energy source places them at risk for dysfunction and death under conditions of metabolic and oxidative stress. Uncoupling proteins (UCPs) are mitochondrial inner membrane proteins implicated in the regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Liu D,Chan SL,de Souza-Pinto NC,Slevin JR,Wersto RP,Zhan M,Mustafa K,de Cabo R,Mattson MP

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study demonstrates the efficacies of synthetic 1,8-cineole and an 1,8-cineole-rich supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extract of small cardamom seeds in preventing oligomerization of amyloid beta peptide (Aβ42) and inhibiting iron-dependent oxyradical production in vitro. The oligomerization of Aβ42 was...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Paul K,Ganguly U,Chakrabarti S,Bhattacharjee P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 10 (SCA10) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia and epilepsy. The disease is caused by a pentanucleotide ATTCT expansion in intron 9 of the ATXN10 gene on chromosome 22q13.3. SCA10 has shown a geographical distribution throughout...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Bampi GB,Bisso-Machado R,Hünemeier T,Gheno TC,Furtado GV,Veliz-Otani D,Cornejo-Olivas M,Mazzeti P,Bortolini MC,Jardim LB,Saraiva-Pereira ML,Rede Neurogenetica.

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) is a G-protein-coupled receptor highly expressed in basal ganglia. Its expression levels are severely reduced in Huntington's disease (HD), and several pharmacological therapies have shown its implication in this neurodegenerative disorder. The main goal of this study was to gain insight ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Villar-Menéndez I,Blanch M,Tyebji S,Pereira-Veiga T,Albasanz JL,Martín M,Ferrer I,Pérez-Navarro E,Barrachina M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke remains a significant unmet clinical need with limited therapeutic options. The peculiar feature of ischemic stroke is the interruption in brain circulation, resulting in a cascade of detrimental cerebrovasculature alterations. Treatment strategies designed to maintain potency of the cerebrovasculature may prot...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Pianta S,Lee JY,Tuazon JP,Castelli V,Mantohac LM,Tajiri N,Borlongan CV

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that chronic hyponatremia, even when mild, may cause neurological signs and symptoms. These have been traditionally associated with water movement into nervous cells, as a result of the hypotonic state. The aim of the present study was to determine whether low extracellular sodium directly exerts neg...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Benvenuti S,Deledda C,Luciani P,Modi G,Bossio A,Giuliani C,Fibbi B,Peri A

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by memory impairments with delusions and hallucinations. Several investigations have focused on determining the association between NOS1 (nitric oxide synthase-1) polymorphisms and risk of schizophrenia (SZ). However, the association of rs2682826, rs3782206...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Ahmed SSSJ,Akram Husain RS,Suresh Kumar,Ramakrishnan V

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homocysteine (Hcy) is a sulfur-containing amino acid derived from methionine metabolism. Elevated plasma Hcy levels (> 15 µM) result in a condition called hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy), which is an independent risk factor in the development of various neurodegenerative disorders. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced b...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Kumar M,Sandhir R

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial dysautonomia (FD) is a sensory and autonomic neuropathy that affects the development and survival of sensory, sympathetic, and some parasympathetic neurons. It is autosomally inherited and occurs almost exclusively among individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent. The pathological and clinical manifestations of ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Rubin BY,Anderson SL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) of cerebral infarction is a common and serious occurrence following acute ischemic stroke. The expression of survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family, has been shown to increase after cerebral ischemia. This protein has been mainly located at the microvasculature ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Mallolas J,Rodríguez R,Gubern C,Camós S,Serena J,Castellanos M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome is characterized by the clustering of various common metabolic abnormalities in an individual and it is associated with increased risk for the development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Its prevalence in the general population is approximately 25%. Central fat accumulation and i...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Tentolouris N,Argyrakopoulou G,Katsilambros N

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classically, histologic grading of gliomas has been used to predict seizure association, with low-grade gliomas associated with an increased incidence of seizures compared to high-grade gliomas. In 2016, WHO reclassified gliomas based on histology and molecular characteristics. We sought to determine whether molecular...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Easwaran TP,Lancki N,Henriquez M,Vortmeyer AO,Barbaro NM,Scholtens DM,Ahmed AU,Dey M

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral ischemia is one of the most common diseases in the central nervous system that causes progressive disability or even death. In this connection, the inflammatory response mediated by the activated microglia is believed to play a central role in this pathogenesis. In the event of brain injury, activated mic...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Yuan Y,Fang M,Wu CY,Ling EA

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipids are the main constituents of brain membranes. Formation of new membranes requires that uridine, the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and choline, the three circulating precursors of major phospholipids, interact via the Kennedy pathway. Supplementation of laboratory...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Cansev M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons and especially their synapses often project long thin processes that can invaginate neighboring neuronal or glial cells. These "invaginating projections" can occur in almost any combination of postsynaptic, presynaptic, and glial processes. Invaginating projections provide a precise mechanism for one neuron to...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Petralia RS,Wang YX,Mattson MP,Yao PJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key neuropathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the loss of neocortical and hippocampal synapses, which is closely correlated with the degree of memory impairment. Mutations in the genes encoding the amyloid precursorprotein (APP) and presenilins are responsible from some cases of early-onset autosomal...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Chan SL,Furukawa K,Mattson MP

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D deficiency is suggested to be associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Our aim was to investigate the serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25OHD) levels of PD patients in Turkish cohort, to investigate any association of vitamin D binding protein (GC) genotypes with PD due to the significant role of GC in vitamin D ...

journal_title：Neuromolecular medicine

authors： Gezen-Ak D,Alaylıoğlu M,Genç G,Gündüz A,Candaş E,Bilgiç B,Atasoy İL,Apaydın H,Kızıltan G,Gürvit H,Hanağası H,Ertan S,Yılmazer S,Dursun E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00