Abstract:
:Drug resistance has become a major threat due to the frequent use of commercial antibiotics and there is an urgent need to combat this problem. Having this in mind, the present research was aimed at developing a novel P. aeruginosa puBac bacteriocin molecule. The bacteriocin was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by Sepharose FF and Sephadex G15 column purification and the purified bacteriocin has been reported to have the molar mass of 43 kDa. The findings of the optimization showed that 3500 AU/mL of bacteriocin was obtained at 37 °C, 3410 AU/mL of bacteriocin at 6.5 pH and 3780 AU/mL of bacteriocin at 48 h of incubation time. In addition, 3863 AU/mL of bacteriocin activity was obtained with Tween-80 followed by 3789 AU/mL with a concentration of 2% NaCl and 4200 AU/mL for Fe2+. PuBac bacteriocin has been shown to have a significant effect on test pathogens. For example, E. coli was found to have 3.6 μM of MIC, followed by Staphylococcus sp. with 6.15 μM of MIC and Bacillus sp. with a 7.5 μM of MIC. The remarkable properties of bacteriocin suggest that it could be used in various pharmaceutical and food industries.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Lakshmanan R,Kalaimurugan D,Sivasankar P,Arokiyaraj S,Venkatesan Sdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.126subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-15 00:00:00pages
2412-2418issue
Pt Beissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(20)34750-4journal_volume
165pub_type
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