Abstract:
PURPOSE:This study was designed to estimate the clinical significance of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) textural features for prediction of survival in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients receiving targeted therapy (bevacizumab and cetuximab). PROCEDURES:The LifeX software was used to extract the textural parameters of the tumor lesions in the contrast-enhanced CT. We used the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression and random forest method to screen the non-redundant radiomic features and constructed the CT imaging score. Univariate and multivariate analyses through the Cox proportional hazards model were performed to assess the prognostic clinical factor. Based on the result of multivariate analysis and CT imaging score, combined nomogram model was constructed to predict the overall survival (OS) of patients. Decision curves analysis was employed to evaluate the performance of the combined model and clinical model. RESULTS:After comparative analysis of the area under curve of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, we chose the result of random forest model as CT imaging score. Considering the clinical practice and the result of analysis, age, surgery, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level have been introduced into clinical model. Based on the result of analysis and the CT imaging score, we constructed the nomogram combined model. C-index and calibration curve verified the goodness of fit and discrimination of the combined model. Decision curve analysis (DCA) demonstrated that the combined model showed the better net benefit for a 3-year OS than clinical model. CONCLUSIONS:In conclusion, the study provides preliminary evidences that several radiomic parameters of tumor lesions derived from CT images were prognostic factors and predictive markers for CRC patients who are candidates for targeted therapy (bevacizumab and cetuximab).
journal_name
Mol Imaging Bioljournal_title
Molecular imaging and biologyauthors
Zhao Y,Yang J,Luo M,Yang Y,Guo X,Zhang T,Hao J,Yao Y,Ma Xdoi
10.1007/s11307-020-01552-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-27 00:00:00eissn
1536-1632issn
1860-2002pii
10.1007/s11307-020-01552-2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The Cre-loxP system has become an important strategy for conditional gene deletion and conditional gene expression in genetically engineered mice. To evaluate Cre recombinase expression, we generated reporter mice that permit both noninvasive imaging in living animals and either ex vivo histochemical/immunohist...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-010-0333-x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Carbon-11- and fluorine-18-labeled choline derivatives have been introduced as promising tracers for prostate cancer imaging. However, due to limited specificity and sensitivity, there is a need for new tracers with higher sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing prostate cancer to improve tracer uptake and e...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-014-0782-8
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate prognostic value of pretreatment and posttreatment 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma treated by chemoradiotherapy. PROCEDURES:Thirty-one patients underwent a baseline FDG-PET and then FDG-PET was repeated 7 weeks after chemor...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-009-0229-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Technetium (Tc) methylene diphosphonate (MDP) has been the standard method for bone scintigraphy for three decades. (18)F sodium fluoride ((18)F NaF) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) has better resolution and is considered superior. The role of 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose (...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-011-0486-2
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to determine the specificity of ⁶⁴Cu-CB-TE2A-c(RGDyK) (⁶⁴Cu-RGD) for osteoclast-related diseases, such as Paget's disease or rheumatoid arthritis. PROCEDURES:C57BL/6 mice were treated systemically with osteoprotegerin (OPG) for 15 days or RANKL for 11 days to suppress and stimulate o...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-011-0512-4
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was undertaken to evaluate radiation dosimetry for the prostate-specific membrane antigen targeted [68Ga]Ga-P16-093 radiopharmaceutical, and to initially assess agent performance in positron emission tomography (PET) detection of the site of disease in prostate cancer patients presenting with biochem...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-019-01421-7
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Many radioligands have been explored for imaging the 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO), a diagnostic and therapeutic target for inflammation and cancer. Here, we investigated the TSPO radioligand [(18)F]DPA-714 for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of cancer and inflammation. PROCEDURES:[(18)F]DPA-71...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-015-0877-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study, we aimed to quantitatively investigate the biodistribution of [18F]DCFPyL in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) and to determine whether uptake in normal organs correlates with an increase in tumor burden. PROCEDURES:Fifty patients who had been imaged with [18F]DCFPyL positron emission tomograp...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-019-01375-w
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Increased expression of the αvβ6 integrin correlates with advanced tumor grade and poor clinical outcome, identifying αvβ6 as a prognostic indicator and an attractive target for molecular imaging. This work investigated the ability of a disulfide-stabilized [64Cu]NOTA-αvβ6 cys-diabody to image αvβ6 expression i...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-017-1097-3
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The demand to optimize multidisciplinary treatment strategies in patients with benign and malignant diseases of the lung and other organs has led to the increased need of mechanistic proof-of-concept studies in preclinical small animal models using new non-invasive imaging methods. Therefore, we evaluated the r...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-015-0890-0
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to modify an aminosilane-coated superparamagnetic nanoparticle for cell labeling and subsequent multimodal imaging using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and fluorescent imaging in vivo. PROCEDURES:We covalently bound the transfection agent HIV-1 ta...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-009-0237-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Manganese ion has been extensively used as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent in preclinical studies to assess tissue anatomy, function, and neuronal connectivity. Unfortunately, its use in human studies has been limited by cellular toxicity and the need to use a very low dose. The much higher se...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-018-1162-6
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This research aimed to study the use of Cerenkov luminescence imaging (CLI) for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) using 89Zr-rituximab positron emission tomography (PET) tracer with a humanized transgenic mouse model that expresses human CD20 and the correlation of CLI with PET. PROCEDURES:Zr-rituximab (2.6 MBq) wa...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-013-0624-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive conventional imaging methods are established technologies in modern drug discovery and development providing valuable morphological, physiological, and metabolic information to characterize disease phenotypes, to evaluate the efficacy of therapy and to identify and develop potential biomarkers for clinical...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11307-004-0954-z
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We examine the feasibility of fluorescent imaging system for sentinel lymph node detection by using functionalized silica nanoparticles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed a functionalized RITC-SiO(2) nanoparticles containing fluorescent dye, C(28)H(31)N(2)O(3)Cl (rhodamine B isothiocyanate) inside, and subseq...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-009-0262-8
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of dual magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reporter genes, including ferritin heavy subunit (Fth) and transferrin receptor (TfR), which provide sufficient MRI contrast for in vivo MRI tracking, and the Deltex-1 (DTX1) gene, which promotes human mesenchy...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-017-1128-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper is to validate a rapid and cost-effective ex vivo technique, microCT-based virtual histology, as an alternative to MRI imaging for assessing the therapeutic response in genetically engineered mouse models of cancer. PROCEDURES:All animal procedures were conducted in accordance with th...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-010-0372-3
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The increasing availability of fluorescent probes for in vivo optical imaging enables the interrogation of complex biological processes in small animals serving as models for human-like tissue function and disease. However, the validation of probe bio-distribution during their development or the study of differ...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-010-0416-8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Molecular imaging has the potential to provide quantitative information about specific biological aspects of developing atherosclerotic lesions. This requires the generation of reliable, highly specific plaque tracers. This study reports a new camelid single-domain antibody fragment (sdAb) targeting the Lectin-...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-014-0731-6
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to examine the feasibility of an antibody-carrying targeted-bubble preparation using clinically available phosphatidylserine (PS)-containing perfluorobutane-filled microbubbles for molecular ultrasound imaging. PROCEDURES:Firstly, we examined whether PS on the surface of perfluorob...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-010-0344-7
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nowadays, 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/X-ray computed tomography (CT) is considered the best available technique to in vivo determination of human BAT volume. The most used Hounsfield unit (HU) threshold for BAT quantification is from - 250 to - 50 HU. Therefore,...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-019-01381-y
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Human pluripotency gene networks (PGNs), controlled in part by Oct4, are central to understanding pluripotent stem cells, but current fluorescent reporter genes (RGs) preclude noninvasive assessment of Oct4 dynamics in living subjects. PROCEDURES:To assess Oc4 activity noninvasively, we engineered a mouse embr...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-014-0744-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate bone blood flow and bone formation in patients after total hip revision surgery with impacted bone grafting using H2 15O and [18F]fluoride positron emission tomography (PET). PROCEDURES:To asses bone blood flow and bone metabolism in bone allograft after impaction grafting, four patients treated wi...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-008-0153-4
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to their remarkable selectivity and specificity for cancer biomarkers, immunoconjugates have emerged as extremely promising vectors for the delivery of diagnostic radioisotopes and fluorophores to malignant tissues. Paradoxically, however, these tools for precision medicine are synthesized in a remarkably imprecis...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11307-015-0919-4
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent studies have shown rapid accumulation of nanobodies (NBs) in tumors and fast clearance of the unbound fraction, making NBs exceptional tracers for cancer imaging. In this study, we investigate the combination of in vitro imaging of tumor spheroids, in vivo dual-isotope single-photon emission computed tom...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-019-01320-x
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) gene plays a role in a wide variety of normal physiologic pathways and is a major target of pharmacologic intervention in a large number of pathophysiologic contexts, including pain, fever, inflammation, and cancer. Expression of the COX-2 gene is induced in a wide range of cells, in respo...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1536-1632(03)00105-7
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical significance of differences in 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) lymph node standardized uptake values (SUV) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection using iterative reconstruction with segmented attenuation correction (IR SAC) compared to fil...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1536-1632(02)00014-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence molecular imaging (MI) is an important concept in preclinical research that focuses on the visualization of cellular and biological function in a non-invasive fashion to better understand in vivo disease processes and treatment effects. MI differs fundamentally from traditional preclinical imaging strateg...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11307-018-1273-0
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess a novel radiotracer aluminum [18F]fluoride-1,4,7-triazacyclononane-triacetic acid-pegylated dimeric RGD ([18F]ALF-NOTA-PRGD2, denoted as [18F]Alfatide) for positron emission tomography (PET)/X-ray computed tomography (CT) and explore the relationships between clinicopathological characteristics and ma...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-018-1216-9
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) is a specific biomarker for imaging presynaptic cholinergic neurons. The syntheses and C-11 labeling of two potent enantiopure VAChT inhibitors are reported here. PROCEDURES:Two VAChT inhibitors, (±)-2 and (±)-6, were successfully synthesized. A chiral HPLC colum...
journal_title:Molecular imaging and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11307-014-0748-x
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00