The Non-Coding RNA GAS5 and Its Role in Tumor Therapy-Induced Resistance.

Abstract:

:The growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) is a >200-nt lncRNA molecule that regulates several cellular functions, including proliferation, apoptosis, invasion and metastasis, across different types of human cancers. Here, we reviewed the current literature on the expression of GAS5 in leukemia, cervical, breast, ovarian, prostate, urinary bladder, lung, gastric, colorectal, liver, osteosarcoma and brain cancers, as well as its interaction with various miRNAs and its effect on therapy-related resistance in these malignancies. The general consensus is that GAS5 acts as a tumor suppressor across different tumor types and that its up-regulation results in tumor sensitization to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. GAS5 seems to play a previously unappreciated, but significant role in tumor therapy-induced resistance.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Lambrou GI,Hatziagapiou K,Zaravinos A

doi

10.3390/ijms21207633

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-15 00:00:00

issue

20

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms21207633

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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