Kisspeptin and Testicular Function-Is it Necessary?

Abstract:

:The role of kisspeptin in stimulating hypothalamic GnRH is undisputed. However, the role of kisspeptin signaling in testicular function is less clear. The testes are essential for male reproduction through their functions of spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis. Our review focused on the current literature investigating the distribution, regulation and effects of kisspeptin and its receptor (KISS1/KISS1R) within the testes of species studied to date. There is substantial evidence of localised KISS1/KISS1R expression and peptide distribution in the testes. However, variability is observed in the testicular cell types expressing KISS1/KISS1R. Evidence is presented for modulation of steroidogenesis and sperm function by kisspeptin signaling. However, the physiological importance of such effects, and whether these are paracrine or endocrine manifestations, remain unclear.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Sharma A,Thaventhiran T,Minhas S,Dhillo WS,Jayasena CN

doi

10.3390/ijms21082958

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-22 00:00:00

issue

8

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms21082958

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase Response of Dendritic Cell, Gingival Epithelial Keratinocyte, and T-Cell Transwell Co-Cultures Treated with Porphyromonas gingivalis Hemagglutinin-B.

    abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are enzymes involved in periodontal tissue destruction. Hemagglutinin B (HagB) from the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis induces an elevated MMP response in dendritic cells, but responses from cultures of single-cell types do not reflect the local tissue environment. The o...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19123923

    authors: Bates AM,Fischer CL,Abhyankar VP,Johnson GK,Guthmiller JM,Progulske-Fox A,Brogden KA

    更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00

  • In Silico and In Vitro Assessment of Portuguese Oyster (Crassostrea angulata) Proteins as Precursor of Bioactive Peptides.

    abstract::In this study, the potential bioactivities of Portuguese oyster (Crassostrea angulata) proteins were predicted through in silico analyses and confirmed by in vitro tests. C. angulata proteins were characterized by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and identified by proteomics techni...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20205191

    authors: Gomez HLR,Peralta JP,Tejano LA,Chang YW

    更新日期:2019-10-20 00:00:00

  • Glycemic variability and oxidative stress: a link between diabetes and cardiovascular disease?

    abstract::Diabetes is associated with a two to three-fold increase in risk of cardiovascular disease. However, intensive glucose-lowering therapy aiming at reducing HbA1c to a near-normal level failed to suppress cardiovascular events in recent randomized controlled trials. HbA1c reflects average glucose level rather than glyce...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms151018381

    authors: Saisho Y

    更新日期:2014-10-13 00:00:00

  • McDonald Criteria 2010 and 2005 Compared: Persistence of High Oligoclonal Band Prevalence Despite Almost Doubled Diagnostic Sensitivity.

    abstract::The 2010 McDonald criteria were developed to allow a more rapid diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) by only one MRI of the brain. Although cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is not a mandatory part of the latest criteria, the evidence of an intrathecal humoral immunoreaction in the form of oligoclonal band...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms17091592

    authors: Schwenkenbecher P,Sarikidi A,Wurster U,Bronzlik P,Sühs KW,Raab P,Stangel M,Pul R,Skripuletz T

    更新日期:2016-09-21 00:00:00

  • FACS-Based Proteomics Enables Profiling of Proteins in Rare Cell Populations.

    abstract::Understanding disease pathology often does not require an overall proteomic analysis of clinical samples but rather the analysis of different, often rare, subpopulations of cells in a heterogeneous mixture of cell types. For the isolation of pre-specified cellular subtypes, fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) i...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21186557

    authors: Maes E,Cools N,Willems H,Baggerman G

    更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00

  • Metal-sulfate induced generation of ROS in human brain cells: detection using an isomeric mixture of 5- and 6-carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate (carboxy-DCFDA) as a cell permeant tracer.

    abstract::Evolution of reactive oxygen species (ROS), generated during the patho-physiological stress of nervous tissue, has been implicated in the etiology of several progressive human neurological disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and amylotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In this brief communication we used mixed i...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms13089615

    authors: Pogue AI,Jones BM,Bhattacharjee S,Percy ME,Zhao Y,Lukiw WJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Restraining Akt1 Phosphorylation Attenuates the Repair of Radiation-Induced DNA Double-Strand Breaks and Reduces the Survival of Irradiated Cancer Cells.

    abstract::The survival kinase protein kinase B (Akt) participates in the regulation of essential subcellular processes, e.g., proliferation, growth, survival, and apoptosis, and has a documented role in promoting resistance against genotoxic stress including radiotherapy, presumably by influencing the DNA damage response and DN...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19082233

    authors: Szymonowicz K,Oeck S,Krysztofiak A,van der Linden J,Iliakis G,Jendrossek V

    更新日期:2018-07-31 00:00:00

  • Maize-Pathogen Interactions: An Ongoing Combat from a Proteomics Perspective.

    abstract::Maize (Zea mays L.) is a host to numerous pathogenic species that impose serious diseases to its ear and foliage, negatively affecting the yield and the quality of the maize crop. A considerable amount of research has been carried out to elucidate mechanisms of maize-pathogen interactions with a major goal to identify...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms161226106

    authors: Pechanova O,Pechan T

    更新日期:2015-11-30 00:00:00

  • Formation of α-Farnesene in Tea (Camellia sinensis) Leaves Induced by Herbivore-Derived Wounding and Its Effect on Neighboring Tea Plants.

    abstract::Herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) play important ecological roles in defense against stresses. In contrast to model plants, reports on HIPV formation and function in crops are limited. Tea (Camellia sinensis) is an important crop in China. α-Farnesene is a common HIPV produced in tea plants in response to diff...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20174151

    authors: Wang X,Zeng L,Liao Y,Li J,Tang J,Yang Z

    更新日期:2019-08-25 00:00:00

  • Effect of Auxin (IAA) on the Fast Vacuolar (FV) Channels in Red Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) Taproot Vacuoles.

    abstract::In contrast to the well-studied effect of auxin on the plasma membrane K+ channel activity, little is known about the role of this hormone in regulating the vacuolar K+ channels. Here, the patch-clamp technique was used to investigate the effect of auxin (IAA) on the fast-activating vacuolar (FV) channels. It was foun...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21144876

    authors: Burdach Z,Siemieniuk A,Karcz W

    更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00

  • Structural Biology of STAT3 and Its Implications for Anticancer Therapies Development.

    abstract::Transcription factors are proteins able to bind DNA and induce the transcription of specific genes. Consequently, they play a pivotal role in multiple cellular pathways and are frequently over-expressed or dysregulated in cancer. Here, we will focus on a specific "signal transducer and activator of transcription" (STA...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms19061591

    authors: Sgrignani J,Garofalo M,Matkovic M,Merulla J,Catapano CV,Cavalli A

    更新日期:2018-05-28 00:00:00

  • SPACIA1/SAAL1 Deletion Results in a Moderate Delay in Collagen-Induced Arthritis Activity, along with mRNA Decay of Cyclin-dependent Kinase 6 Gene.

    abstract::This study was performed to elucidate the molecular function of the synoviocyte proliferation-associated in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) 1/serum amyloid A-like 1 (SPACIA1/SAAL1) in mice CIA, an animal model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and human RA-synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). SPACIA1/SAAL1-deficient mice were g...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19123828

    authors: Fujii R,Komatsu R,Sato T,Seki I,Konomi K,Aono H,Niki H,Yudoh K,Nishioka K,Nakajima T

    更新日期:2018-11-30 00:00:00

  • Homogenized finite element analysis on effective elastoplastic mechanical behaviors of composite with imperfect interfaces.

    abstract::A three-dimensional (3D) representative volume element (RVE) model was developed for analyzing effective mechanical behavior of fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites with imperfect interfaces. In the model, the fiber is assumed to be perfectly elastic until its tensile strength, and the ceramic material is modele...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms151223389

    authors: Jiang WG,Zhong RZ,Qin QH,Tong YG

    更新日期:2014-12-16 00:00:00

  • 3-Methylcholanthrene Induces Chylous Ascites in TCDD-Inducible Poly-ADP-Ribose Polymerase (Tiparp) Knockout Mice.

    abstract::TCDD-inducible poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (TIPARP) is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) target gene that functions as part of a negative feedback loop to repress AHR activity. Tiparp-/- mice exhibit increased sensitivity to the toxicological effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), including lethal wast...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20092312

    authors: Cho TE,Bott D,Ahmed S,Hutin D,Gomez A,Tamblyn L,Zhou AC,Watts TH,Grant DM,Matthews J

    更新日期:2019-05-10 00:00:00

  • Somatic Mutation Profiling in Premalignant Lesions of Vulvar Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

    abstract::Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC) originates from the progression of either a high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) or differentiated-type vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (dVIN), often in a background of lichen sclerosus (LS). The mechanisms leading to the progression of these premalignant lesions to ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21144880

    authors: Zięba S,Pouwer AW,Kowalik A,Zalewski K,Rusetska N,Bakuła-Zalewska E,Kopczyński J,Pijnenborg JMA,de Hullu JA,Kowalewska M

    更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00

  • Rev-erbα Inhibits Proliferation and Promotes Apoptosis of Preadipocytes through the Agonist GSK4112.

    abstract::Proliferation and apoptosis are important physiological processes of preadipocytes. Rev-erbα is a circadian clock gene, and its activity contributes to several physiological processes in various cells. Previous studies demonstrated that Rev-erbα promotes preadipocyte differentiation, but a role of Rev-erbα on preadipo...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20184524

    authors: Chu G,Zhou X,Hu Y,Shi S,Yang G

    更新日期:2019-09-12 00:00:00

  • Molecular Epidemiology of Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) Isolates of Hospitalized Children from Bolivia Reveal High Heterogeneity and Multidrug-Resistance.

    abstract::Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is an emerging pathogen frequently associated with acute diarrhea in children and travelers to endemic regions. EAEC was found the most prevalent bacterial diarrheal pathogen from hospitalized Bolivian children less than five years of age with acute diarrhea from 2007 to 2010....

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21249543

    authors: Joffré E,Iñiguez Rojas V

    更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00

  • Zinc Inhibits Expression of Androgen Receptor to Suppress Growth of Prostate Cancer Cells.

    abstract::The prostate gland contains a high level of intracellular zinc, which is dramatically diminished during prostate cancer (PCa) development. Owing to the unclear role of zinc in this process, therapeutic applications using zinc are limited. This study aimed to clarify the role of zinc and its underlying mechanism in the...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19103062

    authors: To PK,Do MH,Cho YS,Kwon SY,Kim MS,Jung C

    更新日期:2018-10-08 00:00:00

  • Magnetorheological Hybrid Elastomers Based on Silicone Rubber and Magnetorheological Suspensions with Graphene Nanoparticles: Effects of the Magnetic Field on the Relative Dielectric Permittivity and Electric Conductivity.

    abstract::Hybrid magnetorheological elastomers (hMREs) were manufactured based on silicone rubber, silicone oil, carbonyl iron microparticles, graphene nanoparticles and cotton fabric. Using the hMREs, flat capacitors (FCs) were made. Using the installation described in this paper, the electrical capacitance and the coefficient...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20174201

    authors: Bica I,Bunoiu OM

    更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00

  • Benzothiophenone Derivatives Targeting Mutant Forms of Estrogen Receptor-α in Hormone-Resistant Breast Cancers.

    abstract::Estrogen receptor-α positive (ERα⁺) breast cancers represent 75% of all invasive breast cancer cases, while de novo or acquired resistance to ER-directed therapy is also on the rise. Numerous factors contribute to this phenomenon including the recently-reported ESR1 gene mutations such as Y537S, which amplifies co-act...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19020579

    authors: Singh K,Munuganti RSN,Lallous N,Dalal K,Yoon JS,Sharma A,Yamazaki T,Cherkasov A,Rennie PS

    更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00

  • Histone H1 Post-Translational Modifications: Update and Future Perspectives.

    abstract::Histone H1 is the most variable histone and its role at the epigenetic level is less characterized than that of core histones. In vertebrates, H1 is a multigene family, which can encode up to 11 subtypes. The H1 subtype composition is different among cell types during the cell cycle and differentiation. Mass spectrome...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms21165941

    authors: Andrés M,García-Gomis D,Ponte I,Suau P,Roque A

    更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00

  • Quercetin improves postischemic recovery of heart function in doxorubicin-treated rats and prevents doxorubicin-induced matrix metalloproteinase-2 activation and apoptosis induction.

    abstract::Quercetin (QCT) is flavonoid that possesses various biological functions including anti-oxidative and radical-scavenging activities. Moreover, QCT exerts some preventive actions in treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of present study was to explore effects of prolonged administration of QCT on changes induce...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms16048168

    authors: Barteková M,Šimončíková P,Fogarassyová M,Ivanová M,Okruhlicová Ľ,Tribulová N,Dovinová I,Barančík M

    更新日期:2015-04-13 00:00:00

  • Dermal Fibroblasts Internalize Phosphatidylserine-Exposed Secretory Melanosome Clusters and Apoptotic Melanocytes.

    abstract::Pigmentation in the dermis is known to be caused by melanophages, defined as melanosome-laden macrophages. In this study, we show that dermal fibroblasts also have an ability to uptake melanosomes and apoptotic melanocytes. We have previously demonstrated that normal human melanocytes constantly secrete melanosome clu...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21165789

    authors: Ando H,Yoshimoto S,Yoshida M,Shimoda N,Tadokoro R,Kohda H,Ishikawa M,Nishikata T,Katayama B,Ozawa T,Tsuruta D,Mizutani KI,Yagi M,Ichihashi M

    更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00

  • Computational Characterization of Small Molecules Binding to the Human XPF Active Site and Virtual Screening to Identify Potential New DNA Repair Inhibitors Targeting the ERCC1-XPF Endonuclease.

    abstract::The DNA excision repair protein ERCC-1-DNA repair endonuclease XPF (ERCC1-XPF) is a heterodimeric endonuclease essential for the nucleotide excision repair (NER) DNA repair pathway. Although its activity is required to maintain genome integrity in healthy cells, ERCC1-XPF can counteract the effect of DNA-damaging ther...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19051328

    authors: Gentile F,Barakat KH,Tuszynski JA

    更新日期:2018-04-30 00:00:00

  • A Mechanism-Based Model for the Prediction of the Metabolic Sites of Steroids Mediated by Cytochrome P450 3A4.

    abstract::Early prediction of xenobiotic metabolism is essential for drug discovery and development. As the most important human drug-metabolizing enzyme, cytochrome P450 3A4 has a large active cavity and metabolizes a broad spectrum of substrates. The poor substrate specificity of CYP3A4 makes it a huge challenge to predict th...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms160714677

    authors: Dai ZR,Ai CZ,Ge GB,He YQ,Wu JJ,Wang JY,Man HZ,Jia Y,Yang L

    更新日期:2015-06-30 00:00:00

  • Computer-Aided Estimation of Biological Activity Profiles of Drug-Like Compounds Taking into Account Their Metabolism in Human Body.

    abstract::Most pharmaceutical substances interact with several or even many molecular targets in the organism, determining the complex profiles of their biological activity. Moreover, due to biotransformation in the human body, they form one or several metabolites with different biological activity profiles. Therefore, the deve...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21207492

    authors: Filimonov DA,Rudik AV,Dmitriev AV,Poroikov VV

    更新日期:2020-10-11 00:00:00

  • Protective Smell of Hydrogen Sulfide and Polysulfide in Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity.

    abstract::Though historically known as a toxic gas, hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) has displayed a new face as the third endogenous gaseous signaling molecule after nitric oxide (NO) and carbon monoxide (CO). Here in this review, we survey the role and therapeutic potential of H₂S in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Specifically, redu...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms20020313

    authors: Cao X,Zhang W,Moore PK,Bian J

    更新日期:2019-01-14 00:00:00

  • Use of H2O2 to Cause Oxidative Stress, the Catalase Issue.

    abstract::Addition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a method commonly used to trigger cellular oxidative stress. However, the doses used (often hundreds of micromolar) are disproportionally high with regard to physiological oxygen concentration (low micromolar). In this study using polarographic measurement of oxygen concentratio...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21239149

    authors: Ransy C,Vaz C,Lombès A,Bouillaud F

    更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of Imaging EpCAM Expression in Ovarian Cancer Using Radiolabeled DARPin Ec1.

    abstract::Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is overexpressed in 55%-75% of ovarian carcinomas (OC). EpCAM might be used as a target for a treatment of disseminated OC. Designed ankyrin repeats protein (DARPin) Ec1 is a small (18 kDa) protein, which binds to EpCAM with subnanomolar affinity. We tested a hypothesis that E...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21093310

    authors: Vorobyeva A,Konovalova E,Xu T,Schulga A,Altai M,Garousi J,Rinne SS,Orlova A,Tolmachev V,Deyev S

    更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00

  • Ceritinib-Induced Regression of an Insulin-Like Growth Factor-Driven Neuroepithelial Brain Tumor.

    abstract::The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) pathway plays an important role in several brain tumor entities. However, the lack of inhibitors crossing the blood-brain barrier remains a significant obstacle for clinical translation. Here, we targeted the IGF pathway using ceritinib, an off-target inhibitor of the IGF1 receptor...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20174267

    authors: Russo A,Paret C,Alt F,Burhenne J,Fresnais M,Wagner W,Glaser M,Bender H,Huprich S,Harter PN,Filipski K,Lehmann N,Backes N,Roth L,Seidmann L,Sommer C,Brockmann MA,Pietsch T,Neu MA,Wingerter A,Faber J

    更新日期:2019-08-30 00:00:00