Abstract:
:We show that H-bonded host-guest systems associate in ionic liquids (ILs), pure salts with melting point below room temperature, in which dipole-dipole electrostatic interactions should be negligible in comparison with dipole-charge interactions. Binding constants (Ka) obtained from titrations of four H-bonded host-guest systems in two organic solvents and two ionic liquids yield smaller yet comparable Ka values in ionic liquids than in organic solvents. We also detect the association event using force spectroscopy, which confirms that the binding is not solely due to (de)solvation processes. Our results indicate that classic H-bonded host-guest supramolecular chemistry takes place in ILs. This implies that strong H-bonds are only moderately affected by surroundings composed entirely of charges, which can be interpreted as an indication that the balance of Coulombic to covalent forces in strong H-bonds is not tipped towards the former.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Naranjo T,Álvarez-Asencio R,Pedraz P,Nieto-Ortega B,Silva SM,Burzurí E,Rutland MW,Pérez EMdoi
10.1038/s41598-020-71803-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-22 00:00:00pages
15414issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-020-71803-3journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::M2BP (also called 90K) is an interferon-stimulated gene product that is upregulated in HIV-1 infection. A recent study revealed that M2BP reduces the infectivity of HIV-1 by inhibiting the processing of the viral envelope protein. Here we report that in addition to reducing viral infectivity, M2BP inhibits HIV-1 virio...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep32736
更新日期:2016-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::The ZIC proteins are a family of transcription regulators with a well-defined zinc finger DNA-binding domain and there is evidence that they elicit functional DNA binding at a ZIC DNA binding site. Little is known, however, regarding domains within ZIC proteins that confer trans-activation or -repression. To address t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69917-9
更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::Vitellogenesis or maternal yolk formation is considered critical to the reproduction of egg-laying animals. In invertebrates, however, most of its regulatory genes are still unknown. Via a combined mapping and whole-genome sequencing strategy, we performed a forward genetic screen to isolate novel regulators of yolk p...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep16381
更新日期:2015-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated virioplankton decay rates and their responses to changes in temperature and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) in the western Pacific Ocean. The mean decay rates for total, high-fluorescence, and low-fluorescence viruses were 1.64 ± 0.21, 2.46 ± 0.43, and 1.57 ± 0.26% h-1, respect...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19678-3
更新日期:2018-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorus (P) is a non-renewable resource which may be depleted within next few decades; hence high P use efficiency is need of time. Plants have evolved an array of adaptive mechanisms to enhance external P acquisition and reprioritize internal utilization under P deficiency. Tissue specific biomass and P allocation...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61147-3
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Solar thermal energy conversion has attracted substantial renewed interest due to its applications in industrial heating, air conditioning, and electricity generation. Achieving stagnation temperatures exceeding 200 °C, pertinent to these technologies, with unconcentrated sunlight requires spectrally selective absorbe...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05235-x
更新日期:2017-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of bacteria's heat resistance is essential for developing effective thermal treatments. Choosing an appropriate test method is important to accurately determine bacteria's heat resistances. Although being a major factor to influence the thermo-tolerance of bacteria, the heating rate in samples cannot be cont...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep30758
更新日期:2016-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Bioactive nanosilicates are emerging prominent next generation biomaterials due to their intrinsic functional properties such as advanced biochemical and biophysical cues. Recent studies show interesting dose-dependent effect of fluoride ions on the stem cells. Despite of interesting properties of fluoride ions as wel...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37327-7
更新日期:2019-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding factors associated with tie strength in social networks is essential in a wide variety of settings. With the internet and cellular phones providing additional avenues of communication, measuring and inferring tie strength has become much more complex. We introduce the social bow tie framework, which cons...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27290-8
更新日期:2018-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α and HIF-2α play an important role in liver fibrosis. von Hippel-Lindau protein (VHL), a key mediator of HIF-α, regulates fibrosis in an organ- and cell-specific way. In this study, human liver samples were collected from hepatitis C-, alcoholic-, and cholestatic-associated fibrotic an...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep41038
更新日期:2017-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The public goods game is a famous example illustrating the tragedy of the commons (Hardin in Science 162:1243-1248, 1968). In this game cooperating individuals contribute to a pool, which in turn is distributed to all members of the group, including defectors who reap the same rewards as cooperators without having mad...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79731-y
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::The ultimate goal of epileptology is the complete abolishment of epileptic seizures. This might be achieved by a system that predicts seizure onset combined with a system that interferes with the process that leads to the onset of a seizure. Seizure prediction remains, as of yet, unresolved in absence-epilepsy, due to...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02626-y
更新日期:2017-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Despite aggressive antimicrobial therapy, many respiratory pathogens persist in the lung, underpinning the chronic inflammation and eventual lung decline that are characteristic of respiratory disease. Recently, bile acid aspiration has emerged as a major comorbidity associated with a range of lung diseases, shaping t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29768
更新日期:2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are a class of small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally either by inhibiting protein translation or by causing the degradation of target mRNAs. Current evidence indicates that miR-33b is involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, glucose metaboli...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep09995
更新日期:2015-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::The plant selective autophagy cargo receptor neighbour of breast cancer 1 gene (NBR1) has been scarcely studied in the context of abiotic stress. We wanted to expand this knowledge by using Arabidopsis thaliana lines with constitutive ectopic overexpression of the AtNBR1 gene (OX lines) and the AtNBR1 Knock-Out (KO li...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64765-z
更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs)-reduced graphene oxide (RGO), α-FeOOH nanorods (NRs)-RGO and porous α-Fe2O3 NRs-RGO could be selectively synthesized by hydrothermal method. The investigations indicated that the obtained α-Fe2O3 NPs, α-FeOOH NRs and porous α-Fe2O3 NRs were either attached on the surface of R...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11131-1
更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Humans are host to a multitude of microorganisms that rapidly populate the body at birth, subject to a complex interplay that is dependent on host genetics, lifestyle, and environment. The host-associated microbiome, including the oral microbiome, presents itself in a complex ecosystem important to health and disease....
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64747-1
更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Long term multiple systemic antibiotics form the cornerstone in the treatment of bone and joint tuberculosis, often combined with local surgical eradication. Implanted carriers for local drug delivery have recently been introduced to overcome some of the limitations associated with conventional treatment strategies. I...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70726-3
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Visual social attention is central to social functioning and learning and may act as a reinforcer. Social rivalry, which occurs when an individual is excluded from dyadic interactions, can promote interspecific learning by triggering attention. We applied it to an animal-assisted intervention, where the behaviour of A...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09745-6
更新日期:2017-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we introduce a novel and facile method of exfoliating large-area, single-layer graphene oxide using a shearing stress. The shearing stress reactor consists of two concentric cylinders, where the inner cylinder rotates at controlled speed while the outer cylinder is kept stationary. We found that the form...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16649-y
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a key role in the control of vasoconstriction as well as sodium and fluid retention mediated mainly by angiotensin (Ang) II acting at the AT1 receptor (AT1R). Ang-(1-7) is another RAS peptide, identified as the endogenous ligand of the Mas receptor and known to counterbalance m...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12074-3
更新日期:2017-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is an emerging focal therapy which is demonstrating utility in the treatment of unresectable tumors where thermal ablation techniques are contraindicated. IRE uses ultra-short duration, high-intensity monopolar pulsed electric fields to permanently disrupt cell membranes within a wel...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep14999
更新日期:2015-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Large sediment fluxes from mountain belts have the potential to cause megafans to prograde into the neighbouring sedimentary basins. These mechanisms have been documented based from numerical modelling and stratigraphic records. However, little attention has been focused on inferring temporal changes in the concentrat...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17182-8
更新日期:2018-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Bivalent (poised or paused) chromatin comprises activating and repressing histone modifications at the same location. This combination of epigenetic marks at promoter or enhancer regions keeps genes expressed at low levels but poised for rapid activation. Typically, DNA at bivalent promoters is only lowly methylated i...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep37393
更新日期:2016-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::There are only few studies that explore the ecological consequences of forest management on several organism groups. We studied the short-term effects of four forestry treatments including preparation cutting, clear-cutting, retention tree group and gap-cutting in a temperate managed forest on the assemblage structure...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35159-z
更新日期:2018-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::A topical medication combining calcipotriol (Cal) and betamethasone dipropionate (BDP) has proven effective in a number of randomized controlled trials performed in patients with psoriasis, but its mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated. We investigated whether the combination of Cal and BDP (Cal/BDP) in th...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52892-1
更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) caused by different types of trauma may show divergence in epidemiology, clinical manifestation and treatment outcome. However, it is still unclear whether this divergence has neuroanatomic correlates in PTSD brains. To elucidat...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1038/srep33748
更新日期:2016-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70620-y
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition from unicellular to multicellular organisms poses the question as to when genes that regulate cell-cell interactions emerged during evolution. The receptor and ligand pairing of plexins and semaphorins regulates cellular interactions in a wide range of developmental and physiological contexts. We survey...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-38512-y
更新日期:2019-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Propylea japonica (Thunberg) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is a prevalent pollen consumer in corn fields and is therefore exposed to insecticidal proteins contained in the pollen of insect-resistant transgenic corn cultivars expressing Cry proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). In the present study, the pote...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep23507
更新日期:2016-03-23 00:00:00