Abstract:
:Phosphorus (P) is a non-renewable resource which may be depleted within next few decades; hence high P use efficiency is need of time. Plants have evolved an array of adaptive mechanisms to enhance external P acquisition and reprioritize internal utilization under P deficiency. Tissue specific biomass and P allocation patterns may affect the P use efficiency in plants. six rice cultivars were grown in solution culture for 20 days and then were divided into two groups to receive either adequate P or no P that were harvested at 30, 40 and 50 days. Plants were dissected into various tissues/organs. Two rice cultivars viz Super Basmati (P-inefficient) and PS-2 (P-efficient) were grown in soil with no or 50 mg P kg-1 soil till maturity. Rice cultivars PS-2 and Basmati-2000 had higher P uptake, utilization efficiency and internal remobilization than other tested cultivars after P omission. Young leaves and roots were the major sinks while stems and mature leaves were the sources of P during P omission. In conclusion, biomass allocation and P accumulation among various tissues and P remobilization were major factors responsible for P efficiency.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Irfan M,Aziz T,Maqsood MA,Bilal HM,Siddique KHM,Xu Mdoi
10.1038/s41598-020-61147-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-09 00:00:00pages
4278issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-020-61147-3journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cake layer formation in membrane processes is an inevitable phenomenon. For hard particles, especially cake porosity and thickness determine the membrane flux, but when the particles forming the cake are soft, the variables one has to take into account in the prediction of cake behavior increase considerably. In this ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39820-z
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The Synlestidae (Odonata: Zygoptera) of southern Africa comprise some highly localized species. All but one species are endemic to South Africa, and many to the Cape Floristic Region. Here we present the first phylogenetic reconstruction of the southern African Synlestidae using nuclear and mitochondrial molecular dat...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72001-x
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Targeting myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) or Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) with small molecule inhibitor rescues the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in sepsis due to infection with Gram-negative bacteria but not other microbes. Herein, we provided IκB kinase β (IKKβ) in innate immune process as a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep41180
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridial neurotoxins (CNTs), which include botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) and tetanus neurotoxin (TeNT), are the most potent toxins known to science and are the causative agents of botulism and tetanus, respectively. The evolutionary origins of CNTs and their relationships to other proteins remains an intriguing que...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37647-8
更新日期:2019-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Studies focusing on biofilm assembly in deep-sea environments are rarely conducted. To examine the effects of substrate type on microbial community assembly, biofilms were developed on different substrates for different durations at two locations in the Red Sea: in a brine pool and in nearby bottom water (NBW) adjacen...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep06647
更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have been observed to be at a lower risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Clinical trials have showed no relationship between nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use and AD. The aim of this study was to establish if there is a causal link between RA and AD. A systemati...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13168-8
更新日期:2017-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of loci or genes under natural selection is important for both understanding the genetic basis of local adaptation and practical applications, and genome scans provide a powerful means for such identification purposes. In this study, genome-wide simple sequence repeats markers (SSRs) were used to scan f...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep34941
更新日期:2016-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::This research utilized an external longitudinal dataset of hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF) to compare and validate various predictive models that support the current recommendations to select the most effective predictive risk models to estimate short- and long-term mortality and fa...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep33389
更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Fossils of the sponge Angulosuspongia sinensis from calcareous mudstones of the middle and upper part of the Kaili Formation (Cambrian Stage 5) in the Jianhe area of Guizhou province, South China, exhibit an apparently reticulate pattern, characteristic of the Vauxiidae. Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometry (EDS) and ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep42945
更新日期:2017-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate that laser peening coupled with sintering of CdTe nanowire films substantially enhances film quality and charge transfer while largely maintaining basic particle morphology. During the laser peening phase, a shockwave is used to compress the film. Laser sintering comprises the second step, where a nanos...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep16052
更新日期:2015-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::We have used a silica - PEG based bionanoconjugate synthetic scheme to study the subtle connection between cell receptor specific recognition and architecture of surface functionalization chemistry. Extensive physicochemical characterization of the grafted architecture is capable of capturing significant levels of det...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep17040
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need to develop economical, efficient and widely available therapeutic approaches to enhance the rate of skin wound healing. The optimal outcome of wound healing is restoration to the pre-wound quality of health. In this study we investigate the cellular response to biological stimuli using functionalized n...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep06903
更新日期:2014-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::New strategies are needed to develop better tools to control TB, including identification of novel antigens for vaccination. Such Mtb antigens must be expressed during Mtb infection in the major target organ, the lung, and must be capable of eliciting human immune responses. Using genome-wide transcriptomics of Mtb in...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep37793
更新日期:2016-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::We theoretically investigate the problem of finding optimal characteristics of photon pairs, produced in the spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) process, for fiber-based quantum communication protocols. By using the accessible setup parameters, the pump pulse duration and the extended phase-matching function...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77662-2
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The gliotransmitter glutamate released from astrocytes can modulate neuronal firing by activating neuronal N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors. This enables astrocytic glutamate(AG) to be involved in neuronal physiological and pathological functions. Based on empirical results and classical neuron-glial "tripart...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep32343
更新日期:2016-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have captivated vast interest due to non-platinum group metal catalysts and fuel flexibility. One of the major shortcomings of AEMFCs, however, is the lack of a stable and high anion conducting membrane. This study introduces a new strategy for fabrication of high conducting...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45947-w
更新日期:2019-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present the first realization of an elastic metamaterial allowing independent tuning of negative density and stiffness for elastic waves propagating along a designated direction. In electromagnetic (or acoustic) metamaterials, it is now possible to tune permittivity (bulk modulus) and permeability (d...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep23630
更新日期:2016-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Hormones and placental factors are thought to underlie the maternal immunological changes during pregnancy. However, as several intestinal microbiota are linked to immune modulations, we hypothesized that the intestinal microbiota are altered during pregnancy in favor of species associated with pregnancy associated im...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28292-2
更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is an integral part of molecular biology. But handling massive number of large sequences is still a bottleneck for most of the state-of-the-art software tools. Knowledge driven algorithms utilizing features of input sequences, such as high similarity in case of DNA sequences, can help...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42966-5
更新日期:2019-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::The Tcf/Lef family of transcription factors mediates the Wnt/β-catenin pathway that is involved in a wide range of biological processes, including vertebrate embryogenesis and diverse pathogenesis. Post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation, sumoylation and acetylation, are known to be important for t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep42590
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training and its quality are critical in improving the survival rate of cardiac arrest. This randomized controlled study investigated the efficacy of a newly developed CPR training program for the public in a Taiwanese setting. A total of 832 adults were randomized to either a tradi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67193-1
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Time dependent plastic deformation in a single crystal nickel-base superalloy during cooling from casting relevant temperatures has been studied using a combination of in-situ neutron diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and modelling. Visco-plastic deformation during cooling was found to be dependent on the ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10091-w
更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::The programmed induction of meiotic DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by the evolutionarily conserved SPO-11 protein, which is structurally related to archaeal Topo VIA topoisomerases, triggers meiotic recombination. Identification of several meiosis-specific factors that are required for SPO-11-mediated DSB formation r...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02641-z
更新日期:2017-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::8p22-23-rs2254546 was firstly discovered to be associated with Kawasaki disease (KD) susceptibility by a genome-wide association study. However, only one Chinese replication study has been performed so far. To verify this association in another Chinese population, a hospital-based case-control study in Zhejiang provin...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/srep04247
更新日期:2014-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Detonation nanodiamonds (NDs) were deposited on the surface of aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by immersing a CNT array in an aqueous suspension of NDs in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). The structure and electronic state of the obtained CNT-ND hybrid material were studied using optical and electron microscopy and Infrared,...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep09379
更新日期:2015-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Nature provides remarkable examples of mass-produced microscale particles with structures and chemistries optimized by evolution for particular functions. Synthetic chemical tailoring of such sustainable biogenic particles may be used to generate new multifunctional materials. Herein, we report a facile method for the...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73615-x
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Recognising an object involves rapid visual processing and activation of semantic knowledge about the object, but how visual processing activates and interacts with semantic representations remains unclear. Cognitive neuroscience research has shown that while visual processing involves posterior regions along the vent...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28865-1
更新日期:2018-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::A stable T h -symmetry Ti12C68 cage was systemically investigated using density functional theory. The structure of Ti12C68 is a hollow cage with twelve TiC13 subunit of three pentagons and one hexagon. The calculated frequencies are in the range 95.1 cm-1-1423.9 cm-1. There are no imaginary frequencies, showing its k...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-22381-y
更新日期:2018-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::The Sigma-1 receptor (S1R) is known to play a protective role in the central nervous system including the retina. A major barrier for understanding the underlying mechanism is an ambiguity of S1R subcellular localizations. We thus conducted the first electron microscopy (EM) study of S1R subcellular distribution in th...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep10689
更新日期:2015-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::Radiotherapy can result in lung diseases pneumonitis or fibrosis dependent on patient susceptibility. Herein we used inbred and genetically altered mice to investigate whether the tissue adaptive immune response to radiation injury influences the development of radiation-induced lung disease. Six inbred mouse strains ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11656-5
更新日期:2017-09-14 00:00:00