Thermal conductivity enhancement in gold decorated graphene nanosheets in ethylene glycol based nanofluid.

abstract：:Self-cleaving ribozymes fold into intricate structures, which orient active site groups into catalytically competent conformations. Most ribozyme families have distinct catalytic cores stabilized by tertiary interactions between domains peripheral to those cores. We show that large hepatitis delta virus (HDV)-like rib...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Webb CH,Nguyen D,Myszka M,Lupták A

更新日期：2016-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Stream microbes that occur in the Mediterranean Basin have been shown to possess heightened sensitivity to intensified water stress attributed to climate change. Here, we investigate the effects of long-term drought (150 days), storms and rewetting (7 days) on the diversity and composition of archaea, bacteria and fun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gionchetta G,Romaní AM,Oliva F,Artigas J

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in litterfall dynamics and soil properties due to anthropogenic or natural perturbations have important implications to soil carbon (C) and nutrient cycling via microbial pathway. Here we determine soil microbial responses to contrasting types of litter inputs (leaf vs. fine woody litter) and nitrogen (N) depo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun XL,Zhao J,You YM,Jianxin Sun O

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:William Adams (Miura Anjin) was an English navigator who sailed with a Dutch trading fleet to the far East and landed in Japan in 1600. He became a vassal under the Shogun, Tokugawa Ieyasu, was bestowed with a title, lands and swords, and became the first SAMURAI from England. "Miura" comes from the name of the territ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mizuno F,Ishiya K,Matsushita M,Matsushita T,Hampson K,Hayashi M,Tokanai F,Kurosaki K,Ueda S

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the mechanism with which humans estimate numerical averages. Participants were presented with 4, 8 or 16 (two-digit) numbers, serially and rapidly (2 numerals/second) and were instructed to convey the sequence average. As predicted by a dual, but not a single-component account, we found a non-monotonic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brezis N,Bronfman ZZ,Usher M

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:There are still lot of controversies whether aberrant left hepatic artery (ALHA) originating from left gastric artery should be ligated or preserved during gastric cancer (GC) surgery. We aimed to investigate this issue. We reviewed ALHA cases who had laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer at Seoul National Unive...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ang RRG,Lee HJ,Bae JS,Zhu CC,Berlth F,Kim TH,Park SH,Suh YS,Kong SH,Kim SH,Yang HK

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocean acidification is predicted to have detrimental effects on many marine organisms and ecological processes. Despite growing evidence for direct impacts on specific species, few studies have simultaneously considered the effects of ocean acidification on individuals (e.g. consequences for energy budgets and resourc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Harvey BP,McKeown NJ,Rastrick SP,Bertolini C,Foggo A,Graham H,Hall-Spencer JM,Milazzo M,Shaw PW,Small DP,Moore PJ

更新日期：2016-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue ischemia results in an accumulation of lactate and local or systemic lactic acidosis. In nociceptive sensory neurons, lactate was reported to sensitize or activate the transient receptor potential ion channel TRPA1 and acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs). However, it is unclear how lactate modulates the TRPV1 reg...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de la Roche J,Walther I,Leonow W,Hage A,Eberhardt M,Fischer M,Reeh PW,Sauer S,Leffler A

更新日期：2016-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Earth's orbital variations on timescales of 104-105 years, known as Milankovitch cycles, have played a critical role in pacing climate change and ecosystem dynamics, through glacial and/or monsoon dynamics. However, the climatic and biotic consequences of these cycles on much longer (~ 107 years) timescales remain unc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ikeda M,Ozaki K,Legrand J

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern society characterized by a 24/7 lifestyle leads to misalignment between environmental cycles and endogenous circadian rhythms. Persisting circadian misalignment leads to deleterious effects on health and healthspan. However, the underlying mechanism remains not fully understood. Here, we subjected adult, wild-t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inokawa H,Umemura Y,Shimba A,Kawakami E,Koike N,Tsuchiya Y,Ohashi M,Minami Y,Cui G,Asahi T,Ono R,Sasawaki Y,Konishi E,Yoo SH,Chen Z,Teramukai S,Ikuta K,Yagita K

更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Climate change significantly affects geographic distribution of plants pests and diseases worldwide. Understanding the influence of future climate change on the suitable areas of Diaphorina citri (Kuwayama) in our country and taking timely countermeasures are crucial for improving the effectiveness of control of pest....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang R,Yang H,Wang M,Zhang Z,Huang T,Wen G,Li Q

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Calotropis gigantea (C. gigantea) extract with an ecofriendly nanotechnology approach could provide promising antimicrobial activity against skin pathogens. This study investigates the antimicrobial capability of green synthesized binary ZnO-CuO nanocomposites from C. gigantea against non-MDR (Staphylococcus aureus an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Govindasamy GA,Mydin RBSMN,Sreekantan S,Harun NH

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional spin-singlet Cooper pairs convert into spin-triplet pairs in ferromagnetic Josephson junctions in which the superconductor/ferromagnet interfaces (S/F) are magnetically inhomogeneous. Although much of the theoretical work describing this triplet proximity effect has considered ideal junctions with magneti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Robinson JW,Chiodi F,Egilmez M,Halász GB,Blamire MG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have uncovered numerous variants associated with body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio. Our study aims to investigate how these variants are linked to fat distribution. We genotyped 56 validated variants of BMI, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang T,Ma X,Peng D,Zhang R,Sun X,Chen M,Yan J,Wang S,Yan D,He Z,Jiang F,Bao Y,Hu C,Jia W

更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Dirac materials, such as graphene and three-dimensional topological insulators, have attracted much attention because they exhibit novel quantum phenomena with their low energy electrons governed by the relativistic Dirac equations. One particular interest is to generate Dirac cone anisotropy so that the electrons...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng Y,Wang Z,Chen C,Shi Y,Xie Z,Yi H,Liang A,He S,He J,Peng Y,Liu X,Liu Y,Zhao L,Liu G,Dong X,Zhang J,Chen C,Xu Z,Dai X,Fang Z,Zhou XJ

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk of malaria in infants can be influenced by prenatal factors. In this study, the potential for placental parasitemia at delivery in predicting susceptibility of infants to Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) infections was evaluated. Seventy-two newborns of mothers who were placental malaria negative (PM-) and of mothers w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tassi Yunga S,Fouda GG,Sama G,Ngu JB,Leke RGF,Taylor DW

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The feedback between dyke and sill intrusions and the evolution of stresses within volcanic systems is poorly understood, despite its importance for magma transport and volcano instability. Long-lived ocean island volcanoes are crosscut by thousands of dykes, which must be accommodated through a combination of flank s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thiele ST,Cruden AR,Micklethwaite S,Bunger AP,Köpping J

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations at positions 70 and/or 91 in the core protein of genotype-1b, hepatitis C virus (HCV) are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk in Asian patients. To evaluate this in a US population, the relationship between the percentage of 70 and/or 91 mutant HCV quasispecies in baseline serum samples of ch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： El-Shamy A,Pendleton M,Eng FJ,Doyle EH,Bashir A,Branch AD

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the transformation of carbides in AISI M42 high-speed steels in the temperature window used for forging. The annealing was found to result in the partial transformation of the large, metastable M2C carbides into small, more stable grains of M6C, with an associated change in the crystal orientation. In ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Godec M,Večko Pirtovšek T,Šetina Batič B,McGuiness P,Burja J,Podgornik B

更新日期：2015-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Performance of a recently developed test for association between multivariate phenotypes and sets of genetic variants (MURAT) is demonstrated using measures of bone mineral density (BMD). By combining individual-level whole genome sequenced data from the UK10K study, and imputed genome-wide genetic data on individuals...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun J,Oualkacha K,Forgetta V,Zheng HF,Richards JB,Evans DS,Orwoll E,Greenwood CMT

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a widely conserved signaling molecule that in animals has been adapted as a neurotransmitter. GABA is synthesized from the amino acid glutamate by the action of glutamate decarboxylases (GADs). Two vertebrate genes, GAD1 and GAD2, encode distinct GAD proteins: GAD67 and GAD65, respect...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Grone BP,Maruska KP

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Capable of mediating efficient transfection and protein production without eliciting innate immune responses, chemically modified mRNA holds great potential to produce paracrine factors at a physiologically beneficial level, in a spatiotemporally controlled manner, and with low toxicity. Although highly promising in c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun N,Ning B,Hansson KM,Bruce AC,Seaman SA,Zhang C,Rikard M,DeRosa CA,Fraser CL,Wågberg M,Fritsche-Danielson R,Wikström J,Chien KR,Lundahl A,Hölttä M,Carlsson LG,Peirce SM,Hu S

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Faithful DNA replication is a prerequisite for cell proliferation. Several cytological studies have shown that chromosome structures alter in the S-phase of the cell cycle. However, the molecular mechanisms behind the alteration of chromosome structures associated with DNA replication have not been elucidated. Here, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ruan K,Yamamoto TG,Asakawa H,Chikashige Y,Kimura H,Masukata H,Haraguchi T,Hiraoka Y

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:There are currently no licensed therapeutic treatment or preventive vaccines against Ebolavirus disease, and the 2013-2016 West African outbreak of Ebolavirus disease spread rapidly and resulted in almost 30,000 cases and more than 11,000 deaths. However, the devastating outbreak has spurred the development of novel E...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Öhlund P,García-Arriaza J,Zusinaite E,Szurgot I,Männik A,Kraus A,Ustav M,Merits A,Esteban M,Liljeström P,Ljungberg K

更新日期：2018-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The geographic distribution of species depends on their relationships with climate and on the biotic interactions of the species. Ecological Niche Models (ENMs) mainly consider climatic variables only and may tend to overestimate these distributions, especially for species strongly restricted by biotic interactions. W...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Flores-Tolentino M,García-Valdés R,Saénz-Romero C,Ávila-Díaz I,Paz H,Lopez-Toledo L

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is a globally prevalent disease that can cause visible microvascular complications such as diabetic retinopathy and macular edema in the human eye retina, the images of which are today used for manual disease screening and diagnosis. This labor-intensive task could greatly benefit from automatic detection usi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sahlsten J,Jaskari J,Kivinen J,Turunen L,Jaanio E,Hietala K,Kaski K

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Single molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) techniques allow for sub-diffraction imaging with spatial resolutions better than 10 nm reported. Much has been discussed relating to different variations of SMLM and all-inclusive microscopes can now be purchased, removing the need for in-house software or hardware devel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Whelan DR,Bell TD

更新日期：2015-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an effective and rare-earth free light conversion material synthesized via a facile fabrication route, in which organic fluorescent dyes, i.e. Rhodamine B (RhB) and fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) are embedded into activated boron nitride (αBN) to form a composite phosphor. The composite phosphor shows hig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Lin J,Huang Y,Xu X,Liu Z,Xue Y,Ding X,Luo H,Jin P,Zhang J,Zou J,Tang C

更新日期：2015-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Coral reefs have been subject to mass coral bleaching, potentially causing rapid and widespread degradation of ecosystem services that depend on live coral cover, such as fisheries catch. Fisheries species in tropical waters associate with a wide range of habitats, so assessing the dependency of fisheries on coral ree...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brown CJ,Taylor W,Wabnitz CCC,Connolly RM

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen tolerance of selenium-containing [NiFeSe] hydrogenases (Hases) is attributable to the high reducing power of the selenocysteine residue, which sustains the bimetallic Ni-Fe catalytic center in the large subunit. Genes encoding [NiFeSe] Hases are inherited by few sulphate-reducing δ-proteobacteria globally distr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tamura T,Tsunekawa N,Nemoto M,Inagaki K,Hirano T,Sato F

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00