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Effects of short-time exposure of surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer eluate on dental microcosm biofilm.

Abstract：

:This study evaluated the antibacterial effects of short-time exposure of surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) eluate on oral microcosm biofilm. Biofilms were treated with an S-PRG eluate at different concentrations (25%, 50%, and 100%), distilled water (DW), and 0.1% chlorhexidine (CHX) twice a day for 5 min repeatedly. After 7 days, the total and aciduric bacterial counts and biofilm dry weights were measured. An image analysis program calculated the red/green (R/G) ratios in the biofilm autofluorescence images. Microscopic analyses quantified the biofilm thickness and live/dead cell ratio and determined morphological changes in the biofilm. Bacterial counts and dry weights were not significantly different in the DW group for all S-PRG eluate concentrations. An increasing trend in the R/G ratio for 7 days biofilm treatment was observed for the S-PRG eluate and the DW groups. Furthermore, the live/dead cell ratios in the biofilm and the biofilm thickness of the S-PRG eluate groups were similar to those of the DW group. The bacteria morphology inside the biofilm changed only in the CHX group. Short-time S-PRG eluate treatment showed no significant antibacterial and antibiofilm effects. These results indicated that limited biofilm formation inhibition can be obtained by using only the S-PRG eluate.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Kim HJ,Cho MY,Lee ES,Jung HI,Kim BI

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-71363-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-02 00:00:00

pages

14425

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-71363-6

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章

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