Hkakabo Razi landscape as one of the last exemplar of large contiguous forests.

Abstract:

:Deforestation and forest degradation around the world endanger the functioning of ecosystems, climate stability, and conservation of biodiversity. We assessed the spatial and temporal dynamics of forest cover in Myanmar's Hkakabo Razi Landscape (HRL) to determine its integrity based on forest change and fragmentation patterns from 1989 to 2016. Over 80% of the HRL was covered by natural areas, from which forest was the most prevalent (around 60%). Between 1989 and 2016, forest cover declined at an annual rate of 0.225%. Forest degradation occurred mainly around the larger plains of Putao and Naung Mung, areas with relatively high human activity. Although the rate of forest interior loss was approximately 2 to 3 times larger than the rate of total forest loss, forest interior was prevalent with little fragmentation. Physical and environmental variables were the main predictors of either remaining in the current land-cover class or transitioning to another class, although remaining in the current land cover was more likely than land conversion. The forests of the HRL have experienced low human impact and still constitute large tracts of contiguous forest interior. To ensure the protection of these large tracts of forest, sustainable forest policies and management should be implemented.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Suarez-Rubio M,Connette G,Aung T,Kyaw M,Renner SC

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-70917-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-08-19 00:00:00

pages

14005

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-70917-y

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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