Bark and wood tissues of American elm exhibit distinct responses to Dutch elm disease.

abstract：:Honokiol, derived from Magnolia officinalis, has various pharmacological properties. Platelet activation plays a critical role in cardiovascular diseases. Honokiol has been reported to inhibit collagen-stimulated rabbit platelet aggregation. However, detailed further studies on the characteristics and functional activ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee TY,Chang CC,Lu WJ,Yen TL,Lin KH,Geraldine P,Li JY,Sheu JR

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a three dimensional (3D) quantitative visualization of a mammalian mitochondrion by coherent x-ray diffractive imaging (CXDI) using synchrotron radiation. The internal structures of a mitochondrion from a mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line (NIH3T3) were visualized by tomographic imaging at approximately 60...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim Y,Kim C,Kwon OY,Nam D,Kim SS,Park JH,Kim S,Gallagher-Jones M,Kohmura Y,Ishikawa T,Song C,Tae G,Noh DY

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： An T,Fan T,Zhang XQ,Liu YF,Huang J,Liang C,Lv BH,Wang YQ,Zhao XG,Liu JX,Fu YH,Jiang GJ

更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The salamander chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans [Bsal]) is causing massive mortality of salamanders in Europe. The potential for spread via international trade into North America and the high diversity of salamanders has catalyzed concern about Bsal in the U.S. Surveillance programs for invading patho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Waddle JH,Grear DA,Mosher BA,Grant EHC,Adams MJ,Backlin AR,Barichivich WJ,Brand AB,Bucciarelli GM,Calhoun DL,Chestnut T,Davenport JM,Dietrich AE,Fisher RN,Glorioso BM,Halstead BJ,Hayes MP,Honeycutt RK,Hossack BR,Kle

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The correlation between hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and metabolic syndrome (MetS) remains to be clarified. In this study, we explored this association in a large population in Southwest China. This was a cross-sectional study, with pooled adult health data. Multivariate logistic regression analysis, controlling ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yan LB,Liao J,Han N,Zhou LY,Wang XE,Wang YJ,Tang H

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Betaine alleviates high-fat diet-induced fatty liver and prenatal betaine programs offspring hepatic lipid metabolism. Excessive corticosterone (CORT) exposure causes fatty liver in chickens, yet it remains unknown whether and how prenatal betaine modulates the susceptibility of CORT-induced fatty liver later in life....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu Y,Sun Q,Liu J,Jia Y,Cai D,Idriss AA,Omer NA,Zhao R

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Adiponectin is an adipokine that regulates apoptosis, glucose and lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity in metabolic diseases. As recent studies have associated changes in adipokines and other metabolites in the central nervous system with a risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD), we investigated the effects of adipone...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang M,Jo J,Song J

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, for the first time, the switchable two-color quantum dot laser has been realized considering solution process technology, which has both simultaneous and lonely lasing capability exploiting selective energy contacts. Furthermore, both channels can be modulated independently, which is a significant featu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matloub S,Amini P,Rostami A

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well recognized that osteocytes communicate with each other via gap junctions and that connxin43 (Cx43) shows its great potential in gap junction for the contribution enabling transmission of small molecules and operating in an autocrine/a paracrine manner. Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) play significant roles...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu XY,Li X,Bai MR,Chen X,Wang CL,Xie J,Ye L

更新日期：2018-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The typical photodetectors can only detect one specific optical spectral band, such as InGaAs and graphene-PbS quantum dots for near-infrared (NIR) light detection, CdS and Si for visible light detection, and ZnO and III-nitrides for UV light detection. So far, none of the developed photodetector can achieve the multi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sang L,Hu J,Zou R,Koide Y,Liao M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex Semi-Definite Programming (SDP) is introduced as a novel approach to phase retrieval enabled control of monochromatic light transmission through highly scattering media. In a simple optical setup, a spatial light modulator is used to generate a random sequence of phase-modulated wavefronts, and the resulting i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： N'Gom M,Lien MB,Estakhri NM,Norris TB,Michielssen E,Nadakuditi RR

更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Two embedded sulfur atoms in a novel [2 + 2] Schiff-base macrocyclic dinuclear Zn(II) complex were found to be easily autoxidized to the sulfone units on air exposure, and the resultant sulfone-functionalized macrocyclic complex was obtained by the post-modification strategy exhibiting enhanced antimicrobial activitie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng G,Shi Y,Zhang L,Shi R,Huang W,Wang R

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of nuclear gamma-rays, its imaging has been limited to pseudo imaging, such as Compton Camera (CC) and coded mask. Pseudo imaging does not keep physical information (intensity, or brightness in Optics) along a ray, and thus is capable of no more than qualitative imaging of bright objects. To attain...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanimori T,Mizumura Y,Takada A,Miyamoto S,Takemura T,Kishimoto T,Komura S,Kubo H,Kurosawa S,Matsuoka Y,Miuchi K,Mizumoto T,Nakamasu Y,Nakamura K,Parker JD,Sawano T,Sonoda S,Tomono D,Yoshikawa K

更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraction of mouse spinal motor neurons from transgenic mouse embryos recapitulating some aspects of neurodegenerative diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis has met with limited success. Furthermore, extraction and long-term culture of adult mouse spinal motor neurons and glia remain also challenging. We presen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Beaudet MJ,Yang Q,Cadau S,Blais M,Bellenfant S,Gros-Louis F,Berthod F

更新日期：2015-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of random start protocols to shorten the time needed to store oocytes in women with malignancies has represented an important improvement in the field of fertility preservation. However, Randomized Controlled Trials are difficult to implement in this area and available evidence that supports this approach r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Filippi F,Somigliana E,Busnelli A,Guarneri C,Noli S,Restelli L,Vercellini P

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lima AF,May G,Díaz-Colunga J,Pedreiro S,Paiva A,Ferreira L,Enver T,Iborra FJ,Pires das Neves R

更新日期：2018-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyse theoretically the spatiotemporal dynamics of two incoherent counterpropagating Airy beams interacting in a photorefractive crystal under focusing conditions. For a large enough nonlinearity strength the interaction between the two Airy beams leads to light-induced waveguiding. The stability of the waveguide...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wiersma N,Marsal N,Sciamanna M,Wolfersberger D

更新日期：2015-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the deadliest human cancers. Because of the extremely unfavorable prognosis of GBM, it is important to develop more effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies based on biologically and clinically relevant subclassification systems. Analyzing a collection of seventeen patient-derived g...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Marziali G,Signore M,Buccarelli M,Grande S,Palma A,Biffoni M,Rosi A,D'Alessandris QG,Martini M,Larocca LM,De Maria R,Pallini R,Ricci-Vitiani L

更新日期：2016-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Hologram memory is expected to be the next-generation of optical data storage technology. Bismuth-substituted yttrium iron garnet is typically used for rewritable magnetic hologram media. The diffraction efficiency of magnetic holography depends on the Faraday rotation angle, but the experimental diffraction efficienc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shirakashi Z,Goto T,Takagi H,Nakamura Y,Lim PB,Uchida H,Inoue M

更新日期：2017-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the HMP (human microbiome project) research have revealed profound implications of the human microbiome to our health and diseases. We postulated that there should be distinctive features associated with healthy and/or diseased microbiome networks. Following Occam's razor principle, we further hypot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma ZS,Ye D

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an efficient concept based on time varying and non reciprocal metamaterials to achieve an active control of the spoof plasmon (SP) propagation at sub-wavelength scale. An experimental demonstration of non-reciprocal guiding device based on split ring resonator is proposed as an application of this concept i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ourir A,Fink M

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:There are approximately 1 million cryptococcal infections per year among HIV+ individuals, resulting in nearly 625,000 deaths. Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are the two most common species that cause human cryptococcosis. These two species of Cryptococcus have differences in pathogenicity, diagnosis,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu S,Gu F,Chen M,Wang C,Li J,Yang J,Wang G,Zhou Z,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Rejuvenation is the configurational excitation of amorphous materials and is one of the more promising approaches for improving the deformability of amorphous metals that usually exhibit macroscopic brittle fracture modes. Here, we propose a method to control the level of rejuvenation through systematic thermal proces...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wakeda M,Saida J,Li J,Ogata S

更新日期：2015-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) are major food-borne pathogens whose survival and virulence in the human digestive tract remain unclear owing to paucity of relevant models. EHEC interact with the follicle-associated epithelium of Peyer's patches of the distal ileum and translocate across the intestinal epith...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cordonnier C,Etienne-Mesmin L,Thévenot J,Rougeron A,Rénier S,Chassaing B,Darfeuille-Michaud A,Barnich N,Blanquet-Diot S,Livrelli V

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Active methane seepage occurs congruent with a high density of up to 1 km-wide and 35 m deep seafloor craters (>100 craters within 700 km2 area) within lithified sedimentary rocks in the northern Barents Sea. The crater origin has been hypothesized to be related to rapid gas hydrate dissociation and methane release ar...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Waage M,Serov P,Andreassen K,Waghorn KA,Bünz S

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Silver-based antibacterial agents have obtained wide attention due to the fact that bacteria in the environment is ubiquitous, which has become one of the most difficult problems for human health. However, the antibacterial mechanism and process are still inconclusive. Here, Ag2O nanoparticles (NPs) with uniform spher...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li D,Chen S,Zhang K,Gao N,Zhang M,Albasher G,Shi J,Wang C

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the leading cause of cervical cancer and has been implicated in several other cancer types including vaginal, vulvar, penile, and oropharyngeal cancers. Despite the recent availability of a vaccine, there are still over 310,000 deaths each year worldwide. Current treatments for HPV-mediat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Padash Barmchi M,Thomas M,Thatte JV,Vats A,Zhang B,Cagan RL,Banks L

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are at higher risk of developing lung cancer and its metastasis, but no suitable biomarker has been reported for differential diagnosis of these patients. Levels of serum biomarkers (VEGF, IL-8, MMP-9 and MMP-2) were analyzed in these patients, which were compared ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Balla MM,Desai S,Purwar P,Kumar A,Bhandarkar P,Shejul YK,Pramesh CS,Laskar S,Pandey BN

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in mechanical load in the heart causes cardiac hypertrophy, either physiologically (heart development, exercise and pregnancy) or pathologically (high blood pressure and heart-valve regurgitation). Understanding cardiac hypertrophy is critical to comprehending the mechanisms of heart development and treatm...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang H,Schmidt LP,Wang Z,Yang X,Shao Y,Borg TK,Markwald R,Runyan R,Gao BZ

更新日期：2016-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in genomics have the potential to revolutionize clinical diagnostics. Here, we examine the microbiome of vitreous (intraocular body fluid) from patients who developed endophthalmitis following cataract surgery or intravitreal injection. Endophthalmitis is an inflammation of the intraocular cavity and can lead...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kirstahler P,Bjerrum SS,Friis-Møller A,la Cour M,Aarestrup FM,Westh H,Pamp SJ

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00