Applications of chitosan (CHI)-reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-polyaniline (PAni) conducting composite electrode for energy generation in glucose biofuel cell.

abstract：:The development of human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology has revolutionized the regenerative medicine field. This technology provides a powerful tool for disease modeling and drug screening approaches. To circumvent the risk of random integration into the host genome caused by retroviruses, non-integra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Diecke S,Lu J,Lee J,Termglinchan V,Kooreman NG,Burridge PW,Ebert AD,Churko JM,Sharma A,Kay MA,Wu JC

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of initial burst and long term release from electrospun fibrous mats can be achieved by sandwiching the drug loaded mats between hydrophobic layers of fibrous polycaprolactone (PCL). Ibuprofen (IBU) loaded PCL fibrous mats (12% PCL-IBU) were sandwiched between fibrous polycaprolactone layers during the proc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kamath SM,Sridhar K,Jaison D,Gopinath V,Ibrahim BKM,Gupta N,Sundaram A,Sivaperumal P,Padmapriya S,Patil SS

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Assembly of metagenomic samples is a very complex process, with algorithms designed to address sequencing platform-specific issues, (read length, data volume, and/or community complexity), while also faced with genomes that differ greatly in nucleotide compositional biases and in abundance. To address these issues, we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Scholz M,Lo CC,Chain PS

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining accurate absolute surface energies for polar surfaces of semiconductors has been a great challenge in decades. Here, we propose pseudo-hydrogen passivation to calculate them, using density functional theory approaches. By calculating the energy contribution from pseudo-hydrogen using either a pseudo molecu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang J,Tse K,Wong L,Chan C,Deng B,Zhu J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mastery over the structure of nanoparticles might be an effective way to enhance their performance for a given application. Herein we demonstrate the design of cage-bell nanostructures to enhance the methanol tolerance of platinum (Pt) nanoparticles while remaining their catalytic activity for oxygen reduction reactio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng Y,Ye F,Liu H,Yang J

更新日期：2015-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IDMI) is important for its roles in stabilizing the skyrmionic lattice as well as soliton-like domain wall motion leading towards new generation spintronic devices. However, achievement and detection of IDMI is often hindered by various spurious effects. Here, we demonstr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chaurasiya AK,Banerjee C,Pan S,Sahoo S,Choudhury S,Sinha J,Barman A

更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine, are promising anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of Diabetes mellitus (DM) to prevent associated complications. Therefore, this study evaluated the anti-inflammatory effects of CQ-free and CQ-incorporated polylactic acid nanoparticles (NPs) in the peripheral blood mononu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Almeida Júnior RF,de Souza KSC,Galdino OA,da Silva Junior AA,Arrais RF,Machado PRL,Farias KJS,de Rezende AA

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of artificial materials for the facilitation of cartilage regeneration remains an important challenge in orthopedic practice. Our study investigates the potential for neocartilage formation within a synthetic polyester scaffold based on the polymerization of high internal phase emulsions. The fabrication o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Naranda J,Sušec M,Maver U,Gradišnik L,Gorenjak M,Vukasović A,Ivković A,Rupnik MS,Vogrin M,Krajnc P

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Jaw1/LRMP is a type II integral membrane protein that is localized at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and outer nuclear membrane. We previously reported that a function of Jaw1 is to maintain the nuclear shape as a KASH protein via its carboxyl terminal region, a component of linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kozono T,Sato H,Okumura W,Jogano C,Tamura-Nakano M,Kawamura YI,Rohrer J,Tonozuka T,Nishikawa A

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse Tmc1 and Tmc2 are required for sensory transduction in cochlear and vestibular hair cells. Homozygous Tmc1∆/∆ mice are deaf, Tmc2∆/∆ mice have normal hearing, and double homozygous Tmc1∆/∆; Tmc2∆/∆ mice have deafness and profound vestibular dysfunction. These phenotypes are consistent with their different spatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nakanishi H,Kurima K,Pan B,Wangemann P,Fitzgerald TS,Géléoc GS,Holt JR,Griffith AJ

更新日期：2018-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingopyxis granuli strain TFA is an α-proteobacterium that belongs to the sphingomonads, a group of bacteria well-known for its degradative capabilities and oligotrophic metabolism. Strain TFA is the only bacterium in which the mineralisation of the aromatic pollutant tetralin has been completely characterized at bi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： García-Romero I,Nogales J,Díaz E,Santero E,Floriano B

更新日期：2020-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic relevance of strokes in different locations is debated. For example, insular strokes have been associated with increased mortality, but this association could reflect their greater severity. In two independent cohorts of patients with supratentorial ischemic stroke (n = 90 and 105), we studied the progn...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Laredo C,Zhao Y,Rudilosso S,Renú A,Pariente JC,Chamorro Á,Urra X

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) repeat acute exacerbations (AE). Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) is only available for patients in stable phase. Currently, there is a lack of assessment and prediction methods for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmona...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peng J,Chen C,Zhou M,Xie X,Zhou Y,Luo CH

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Editor's Note: this Article has been retracted; the Retraction Note is available at https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-73758-x. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du Q,Wang Y,Guan S,Hu C,Li M,Zhou L,Zhang M,Chen Y,Mei X,Sun J,Zhou Y

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Curcumin is an important bioactive component of turmeric and also one of the important natural products, which has been investigated extensively. The precise mode of action of curcumin and its impact on system level protein networks are still not well studied. To identify the curcumin governed regulatory action on pro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dhasmana A,Uniyal S,Anukriti,Kashyap VK,Somvanshi P,Gupta M,Bhardwaj U,Jaggi M,Yallapu MM,Haque S,Chauhan SC

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Storage of solar radiation is currently accomplished by coupling two separate devices, one that captures and converts the energy into an electrical impulse (a photovoltaic cell) and another that stores this electrical output (a battery or a supercapacitor electrochemical cell). This configuration however has several c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Arora Y,Battu S,Haram S,Khushalani D

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerical aberration of the centrosome results in chromosome missegregation, eventually leading to chromosomal instability, a hallmark of human tumor malignancy. Large tumor suppressors 1 and 2 (Lats1 and Lats2) are central kinases in the Hippo pathway and regulate development and tumorigenesis by coordinating the bal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mukai S,Yabuta N,Yoshida K,Okamoto A,Miura D,Furuta Y,Abe T,Nojima H

更新日期：2015-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the damselfly Ischnura senegalensis (Rambur, 1842) was first found to produce strong photoluminescence (PL) emissions from various colored-body portions, such as the eighth abdominal segment of the tail. The colors of the colored-body portions can be enhanced or modified by the PL emissions for assistanc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chuang CJ,Liu CD,Patil RA,Wu CC,Chang YC,Peng CW,Chao TK,Liou JW,Liou Y,Ma YR

更新日期：2016-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the synthesis of new composite materials based on copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) deposited onto montmorillonite (MK10) and quartz sand, for degradation of atrazine, in the context of an advanced oxidation process (AOP). The synthesis involves a first step in which polyethylenimine (PEI) capped Cu NPs (PEI_Cu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kalidhasan S,Dror I,Berkowitz B

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholecystokinin (CCK) and leptin are satiety-controlling peptides, yet their interactive roles remain unclear. Here, we addressed this issue using in vitro and in vivo models. In rat C6 glioma cells, leptin pre-treatment enhanced Ca2+ mobilization by a CCK agonist (CCK-8s). This leptin action was reduced by Janus kina...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Koizumi H,Mohammad S,Ozaki T,Muto K,Matsuba N,Kim J,Pan W,Morioka E,Mochizuki T,Ikeda M

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We show that ATM kinase inhibition using AZ31 prior to 9 or 9.25 Gy total body irradiation (TBI) reduced median time to moribund in mice to 8 days. ATR kinase inhibition using AZD6738 prior to TBI did not reduce median time to moribund. The striking finding associated with ATM inhibition prior to TBI was increased cry...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vendetti FP,Leibowitz BJ,Barnes J,Schamus S,Kiesel BF,Abberbock S,Conrads T,Clump DA,Cadogan E,O'Connor MJ,Yu J,Beumer JH,Bakkenist CJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of human metaphase-II arrested eggs to activate following fertilisation declines with advancing maternal age. Egg activation is triggered by repetitive increases in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)]i) in the ooplasm as a result of sperm-egg fusion. We therefore hypothesised that eggs from older ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haverfield J,Nakagawa S,Love D,Tsichlaki E,Nomikos M,Lai FA,Swann K,FitzHarris G

更新日期：2016-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome editing via CRISPR/Cas9 has become an efficient and reliable way to make precise, targeted changes to the genome of living cells. CXCR4 is a co-receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection and has been considered as an important therapeutic target for AIDS. CXCR4 mediates viral entry i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hou P,Chen S,Wang S,Yu X,Chen Y,Jiang M,Zhuang K,Ho W,Hou W,Huang J,Guo D

更新日期：2015-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The aquatic and semiaquatic invertebrates in fossiliferous amber have been reported, including taxa in a wide range of the subphylum Crustacea of Arthropoda. However, no caridean shrimp has been discovered so far in the world. The shrimp Palaemon aestuarius sp. nov. (Palaemonidae) preserved in amber from Chiapas, Mexi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du BJ,Chen R,Li XZ,Tao WT,Bu WJ,Xiao JH,Huang DW

更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to develop a prognostic risk prediction model for the development of silicosis among workers exposed to silica dust in China. The prediction model was performed by using retrospective cohort of 3,492 workers exposed to silica in an iron ore, with 33 years of follow-up. We developed a risk score system ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tse LA,Dai J,Chen M,Liu Y,Zhang H,Wong TW,Leung CC,Kromhout H,Meijer E,Liu S,Wang F,Yu IT,Shen H,Chen W

更新日期：2015-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that exposure to volatile anesthetics can induce acute neuroinflammation and neuroapoptopsis in neonatal rodents and that these events can lead to cognitive dysfunction at later stages. Isoflurane and sevoflurane are two of the most popular anesthetics used in the field of pediatrics. Howev...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao S,Fan Z,Hu J,Zhu Y,Lin C,Shen T,Li Z,Li K,Liu Z,Chen Y,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Micro/nanophotonic structures that are capable of optical wave-front shaping are implemented in optical waveguides and passive optical devices to alter the phase of the light propagating through them. The beam division directions and beam power distribution depend on the design of the micro/nanostructures. The ultimat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li P,Han Y,Wang W,Liu Y,Jin P,Leng J

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsic atomic mechanisms responsible for electronic doping of epitaxial graphene Moirés on transition metal surfaces is still an open issue. To better understand this process we have carried out a first-principles full characterization of the most representative Moiré superstructures observed on the Gr/Pt(111) ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Martínez JI,Merino P,Pinardi AL,Gonzalo OI,López MF,Méndez J,Martín-Gago JA

更新日期：2016-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Crossmodal studies have reported not only facilitatory but also inhibitory perceptual interactions. For instance, tactile stimulation to the index finger of a hand leads to the degradation of visual discrimination performance (touch-induced visual suppression, TIVS). It has been suggested that the magnitude of TIVS de...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hidaka S,Suzuishi Y,Ide M,Wada M

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We study localized photonic excitations in a quasi-two-dimensional non-ideal binary microcavity lattice with use of the virtual crystal approximation. The effect of point defects (vacancies) on the excitation spectrum is investigated by numerical modelling. We obtain the dispersion and the energy gap of the electromag...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rumyantsev V,Fedorov S,Gumennyk K,Sychanova M,Kavokin A

更新日期：2014-11-06 00:00:00