Abstract:
:Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is the cryoprotectant of choice for most animal cell systems since the early history of cryopreservation. It has been used for decades in many thousands of cell transplants. These treatments would not have taken place without suitable sources of DMSO that enabled stable and safe storage of bone marrow and blood cells until needed for transfusion. Nevertheless, its effects on cell biology and apparent toxicity in patients have been an ongoing topic of debate, driving the search for less cytotoxic cryoprotectants. This review seeks to place the toxicity of DMSO in context of its effectiveness. It will also consider means of reducing its toxic effects, the alternatives to its use and their readiness for active use in clinical settings.
journal_name
Regen Medjournal_title
Regenerative medicineauthors
Awan M,Buriak I,Fleck R,Fuller B,Goltsev A,Kerby J,Lowdell M,Mericka P,Petrenko A,Petrenko Y,Rogulska O,Stolzing A,Stacey GNdoi
10.2217/rme-2019-0145subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
1463-1491issue
3eissn
1746-0751issn
1746-076Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:An extensive colonization of surgical meshes with autologous fibroblasts may reduce complications. Therefore, we aimed to establish a technique that allows isolation and propagation of fibroblasts from vaginal biopsies. Using these cells we tested the applicability of several clinically applied meshes for fibrobla...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17460751.4.2.197
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Evaluation of survival, proliferation and neurodifferentiation of dental stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAP) in fibrin hydrogels. We hypothesized that fibrin composition will influence cell behavior. METHODS:Modulus, pore and fiber size were measured. SCAP in vitro viability, proliferation and neural differe...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme.14.81
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study presents an interim safety and feasibility analysis of the REGENERATE-IHD randomized controlled trial, which is examining the safety and efficacy of three different delivery routes of bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs) in patients with ischemic heart failure. METHODS & RESULTS:The first 58 patients ...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2217/rme.14.3
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Glasgow, Scotland, UK, Sistemic Ltd has developed from a thought in the minds of four scientists into a company working globally to play its part in delivering the exciting opportunities for improvements in human health presented by cell therapies and regenerative medicine products...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme.13.58
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells offer tremendous opportunity for the creation of autologous cellular therapies, in which gene correction or the avoidance of immune response issues are desirable. In addition, iPS cells avoid the ethical concerns raised by the sourcing of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) from emb...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme.10.55
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probably the most serious problem facing the field of regenerative medicine today is the challenge of effective translation and development of viable stem cell-based therapies. Particular concerns have been raised over the growing market in unproven cell therapies. In this article, I explore recent developments in the...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme-2017-0065
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cornea at the front of the eye is covered by an epithelium. This epithelium is maintained by stem cells located at the periphery of the cornea, in a region known as the limbus. Because this region harbors the stem cells for the corneal epithelium, the so-called limbal stem cells, its culture provides considerable ...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme.09.7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 6th International Symposium on Regenerative Rehabilitation, hosted by the Alliance for Regenerative Rehabilitation Research and Training (AR3T), included a preconference meeting of institutional representatives of the International Consortium of Regenerative Rehabilitation, keynote talks from distinguished scienti...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme-2018-0026
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Murine 3T3 feeder cells are commonly used for stem cell expansion. Although 'feeder-free' systems are being developed for a variety of stem cells including embryonic, the use of feeder cells currently remains optimal for the expansion of epithelial stem cells. In this study, MRC-5, a human embryonic fibroblast cel...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17460751.2.6.919
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue regeneration specialist company Organogenesis Inc. was one of the first biotech companies formed. Incorporated in 1985, the company was originally a spin-off from a research program at MIT. For the first 10-15 years, Organogenesis was heavily research based, but then gradually moved into development. The compan...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 面试
doi:10.2217/17460751.1.2.169
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) can differentiate into any human cell type, including CNS cells, and thus have high potential in regenerative medicine. Several protocols exist for neuronal differentiation of hESCs, which do not necessarily work for all hESC lines. MATERIALS & METHODS:We tested the differ...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme.10.58
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Professor Coffey joined the faculty at the University of Oxford in 1987 on completing his doctoral work. In 1989, he was awarded a personal Royal Society Research Fellowship, at the same time moving to the University of Sheffield to establish a new laboratory for retinal transplantation. After 14 years at the Universi...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 面试
doi:10.2217/rme.09.33
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Researchers are working on key issues in regenerative medicine in many of the over 280 academic institutions in Germany. Moreover, nonuniversity research institutions such as Helmholtz-, Max-Planck-, Fraunhofer- and Leibniz-Centers provide important contributions to the field of regenerative medicine in Germany. Resea...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme.11.64
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological regeneration is proving to be an increasingly attractive alternative/complement to prosthetic replacement of tissues and organs. In cell-based therapeutic approaches, cells are manipulated in vitro and administered to patients as living and dynamic biological agents. In this review, we have focused on the r...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17460751.1.1.59
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main challenges of cancer drugs are toxicity, effect on wound healing/patient outcome and in vivo instability. Polymeric scaffolds have been used separately for tissue regeneration in wound healing and as anticancer drug releasing devices. Bringing these two together in bifunctional scaffolds can provide a tool fo...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme-2020-0072
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Owing to the complicated and time-consuming regenerative process, the repair of injured peripheral nerves depends largely on ongoing stem-cell therapy. Decades ago, researchers successfully isolated and identified muscle-derived stem cells (MDSCs) and discovered their potential for multidifferentiation. MDSCs play an ...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme-2016-0165
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biocompatibility is key to the performance of any material in a biological environment. This review outlines current opinion on the factors that lead to biocompatibility and focuses on the interactions that occur at the interface between material and environment. The sequence of events, from protein adsorption, cell a...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/17460751.1.6.789
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of stem cell therapy has engaged the attention of the public and scientists alike. Intensive research effort is focused upon understanding the biology and therapeutic potential of embryonic and adult stem cells, with the eventual goal of treating such pathologies as Parkinson's disease, diabetes, neurologi...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17460751.1.5.715
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In June 2013, the US Supreme Court ruled that naturally occurring genes were unpatentable in the case Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics. Up until this decision, Myriad Genetics was the only company in the USA that could legally conduct diagnostic testing for BRCA1 and 2, genes that are linked to f...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme.13.93
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) can differentiate into virtually any cell type in the body, making them attractive for both regenerative medicine and drug discovery. Over the past 10 years, technological advances and innovative platforms have yielded first-in-man PSC-based clinical trials and opened up new approaches fo...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme-2016-0117
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetics Policy Institute (GPI) is a nonprofit, public interest organization recognized as a leading promoter and defender of stem cell research and other cutting-edge medical research targeting cures. Since GPI's inception in 2003, its mission has focused on establishing a positive policy, regulatory and societal fra...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.2217/rme.09.6
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: A limiting factor in advancement of bone marrow based cell therapies is the lack of characterization of cell products delivered to patients. Methods: Using an automated hematology analyzer that can be implemented in clinical setting, the composition of bone marrow aspirates (n = 17 patients) and bone marrow conce...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2217/rme-2018-0173
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The olfactory mucosa contains cells that enable it to generate new neurons and other supporting cells throughout life, allowing it to replace cells of the mucosa that have been damaged by exposure to various insults. In this article, we discuss the different types of stem cell found within the olfactory mucosa and the...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme-2018-0009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tendons and ligaments are related connective tissues that join muscle to bone and bone to bone, respectively. Tendon and ligament injuries are widely distributed clinical problems in society and while healing of such disorders can occur, the original biological properties of the tissue do not return to normal. In this...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/17460751.1.4.563
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge to commercializing cell-based therapies is developing scalable manufacturing processes while maintaining the critical quality parameters (identity, potency, purity, safety) of the final live cell product. Process development activities such as extended passaging and serum reduction/elimination can fa...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme.11.105
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease are the most common neurodegenerative diseases in the elderly population. Given that age is the most important risk factor in these diseases, the number of patients is expected to rise dramatically in the coming years. Therefore, an effective therapy for these diseases is hi...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/17460751.2.4.425
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus represents a global epidemic affecting over 350 million patients worldwide and projected by the WHO to surpass the 500 million patient mark within the next two decades. Besides Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus, the study of the endocrine compartment of the pancreas is of great translational intere...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme.12.70
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus, which affects 346 million people, is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Pancreatic β-cells, existing in the islets of Langerhans, play central roles in the progression of diabetes. An efficient strategy to produce functional pancreatic β-cells is important for both transplantation therapy...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme.12.27
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In both Type 1 and 2 diabetes, insufficient numbers of insulin-producing beta-cells are a major cause of defective control of blood glucose and its complications. Restoration of damaged beta-cells by endocrine pancreas regeneration would be an ideal therapeutic option. The possibility of generating insulin-secreting c...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/17460751.3.3.377
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many features of adipose stem/progenitor cells, including their physiological functions and localization, have been clarified in the past decade. Adipose tissue turns over very slowly, with perivascular progenitor cells differentiating into new adipocytes to replace dead adipocytes. A number of clinical trials using f...
journal_title:Regenerative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/rme.11.62
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00