Abstract:
:COVID-19, the worst pandemic in 100 years, has rapidly spread to the entire world in 2 months since its early report in January 2020. Based on the publicly available data sources, we developed a simple mathematic modeling approach to track the outbreaks of COVID-19 in the US and three selected states: New York, Michigan and California. The same approach is applicable to other regions or countries. We hope our work can stimulate more effort in understanding how an outbreak is developing and how big a scope it can be and in what kind of time framework. Such information is critical for outbreak control, resource utilization and re-opening of the normal daily life to citizens in the affected community.
journal_name
Emerg Microbes Infectjournal_title
Emerging microbes & infectionsauthors
Tang Y,Wang Sdoi
10.1080/22221751.2020.1760146subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
827-829issue
1issn
2222-1751journal_volume
9pub_type
信件abstract::Nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections in humans have increased in prevalence in recent decades. Mycobacterium kansasii is one of the most prevalent human pathogenic NTM species worldwide. Herein, we report the first isolation of M. kansasii from an indoor domestic cat in Japan. Comparative genome sequence anal...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1080/22221751.2021.1878935
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike those infected by H5N1, birds infected by the newly discovered H7N9 virus have no observable clinical symptoms. Public health workers in China do not know where the public health threat lies. In this study, we used a distributed focused crawler to analyze online knowledge of the live bird trade in first-wave pr...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2013.91
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although not previously known to cause human infections, Kocuria species have now emerged as human pathogens, mostly in compromised hosts with severe underlying disease. Recently, there has been an increasing incidence of different types of Kocuria infections reported, most likely due to the adoption of better identif...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2013.71
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histoplasmosis caused by the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum is often lethal in patients with AIDS. Urine antigen testing is highly sensitive and much quicker for diagnosis than culture. Histoplasmosis has a patchy and incompletely appreciated distribution around the world especially in South East Asia. We conducted a s...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2019.1644539
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Babesiosis is a tick-transmitted intraerythrocytic zoonosis. In Korea, the first mortalities were reported in 2005 due to Babesia sp. detection in sheep; herein we report epidemiological and genetic characteristics of a second case of babesiosis. Microscopic analysis of patient blood revealed polymorphic merozoites. T...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2019.1622997
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The progressive anthropization of caves for food resources or economic purposes increases human exposure to pathogens that naturally infect cave-dwelling animals. The presence of wild or domestic animals in the immediate surroundings of caves also may contribute to increasing the risk of emergence of such pathogens. S...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/emi.2017.6
更新日期:2017-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that livestock (LA)-MRSA ST398 evolved from a human-adapted methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) clone. However, detailed information regarding ST9 is still unclear. Here, we characterized a community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) ST9-SCCmec XII isolat...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1848354
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter baumannii is a notorious pathogen that has emerged as a healthcare nightmare in recent years because it causes serious infections that are associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Due to its exceptional ability to acquire resistance to almost all available antibiotics, A. baumannii is currentl...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41426-018-0030-4
更新日期:2018-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) with droplets and contact as the main means of transmission. Since the first case appeared in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, the outbreak has gradually spread nationwide. Up to now, acco...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1746199
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::MERS-CoV infection emerged in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) in 2012 and has spread to 26 countries. However, 80% of all cases have occurred in KSA. The largest outbreak outside KSA occurred in South Korea (SK) in 2015. In this report, we describe an epidemiological comparison of the two outbreaks. Data from 1299 c...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2017.40
更新日期:2017-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus has remained in a seasonal circulation since being recognized in 2009. Although it followed a mild course in most patients, in others it caused a series of severe clinical illnesses. Epidemiologic studies have implicated that host factors have a major influence on the disease severity of i...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1870412
更新日期:2021-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tigecycline is regarded as a last-resort treatment for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), however, the emergence of tigecycline heteroresistance has posted the therapeutic challenge to combat this "nightmare bacteria". The primary purpose of this study was to demonstrate the existence of tigecycline hetero...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2019.1601031
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Babesiosis is a tick-borne, zoonotic disease caused by Babesia spp. Two cases of babesiosis were detected by nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in Yunnan province, China, and further confirmed by molecular assay. The blood smears showed intraerythrocytic ring form and tetrads typical of small B. microti. In both c...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2014.55
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrolides such as erythromycin are the empirical treatment of Bordetella pertussis infections. China has experienced an increase in erythromycin-resistant B. pertussis isolates since they were first reported in 2013. Here, we undertook a genomic study on Chinese B. pertussis isolates from 2012 to 2015 to elucidate th...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2019.1587315
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serology detection is recognized for its sensitivity in convalescent patients with COVID-19, in comparison with nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs). This article aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of serologic methods for COVID-19 based on assay design and post-symptom-onset intervals. Two authors independ...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1826362
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficile is the major causative agent of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhea. In a 2009 outbreak of C. difficile-associated diarrhea that was recorded in a major Costa Rican hospital, the hypervirulent NAP1 strain (45%) predominated together with a local genotype variant (NAPCR1, 31%). Both strains ...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2016.38
更新日期:2016-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::A novel equine parvovirus, equine parvovirus-hepatitis (EqPV-H), was first discovered in a horse that died of equine serum hepatitis in the USA in 2018. EqPV-H was shown to be a novel etiological agent associated with equine serum hepatitis. Following this initial report, no additional studies on EqPV-H have been publ...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41426-018-0174-2
更新日期:2018-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Whooping cough, caused by Bordetella pertussis, has resurged and presents a global health burden worldwide. B. pertussis strains unable to produce the acellular pertussis vaccine component pertactin (Prn), have been emerging and in some countries represent up to 95% of recent clinical isolates. Knowledge on the effect...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41426-018-0039-8
更新日期:2018-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), which currently constitute the main class of biotherapeutics, are now recognized as major medical tools that are increasingly being considered to fight severe viral infections. Indeed, the number of antiviral mAbs developed in recent years has grown exponentially. Although their direct ef...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/emi.2016.97
更新日期:2016-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus (ZIKV) infection during pregnancy is associated with congenital brain abnormalities, a finding that highlights the urgent need to understand mother-to-fetus transmission mechanisms. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) are susceptible to ZIKV infection but the underlying mechanisms of viral...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1821581
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus (ZIKV) has become a threat to global health since the outbreak in Brazil in 2015. Although ZIKV is generally considered an Aedes-transmitted pathogen, new evidence has shown that parts of the virus closely resemble Culex-transmitted viruses. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the competence of Culex spe...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2016.102
更新日期:2016-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::In March 2013, a patient infected with a novel avian influenza A H7N9 virus was reported in China. Since then, there have been 458 confirmed infection cases and 177 deaths. The virus contains several human-adapted markers, indicating that H7N9 has pandemic potential. The outbreak of this new influenza virus highlighte...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2015.22
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) has been a persistent public health concern for hundreds of years. Despite advances in medicine and science, eliminating this disease has been beyond our reach. Several organizations, including the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Healt...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/emi.2012.21
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida albicans is a major human fungal pathogen, capable of switching among a range of morphological types, such as the yeast form, including white and opaque cell types and the GUT (gastrointestinally induced transition) cell type, the filamentous form, including hyphal and pseudohyphal cell types, and chlamydospor...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1729067
更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) as an antiviral factor can inhibit replication of several viruses including influenza virus. A single-nucleotide polymorphism rs12252-C of IFITM3 results in a truncated IFITM3 protein lacking its first 21 amino acids, which is much higher in the Han Chinese populatio...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1756696
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the processes that enable influenza A viruses to jump into new host species. Here we show that the non-structural protein1 nucleotide substitution, A374G, encoding the D125G(GAT→GGT) mutation, which evolved during the adaptation of a human virus within a mouse host, activates a novel donor splice...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2012.38
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::GRP78/BiP is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperone protein with the important function of maintaining ER homeostasis, and the overexpression of GRP78/BiP alleviates ER stress. Our previous studies showed that infection with enterovirus 71 (EV71), a (+)RNA picornavirus, induced GRP78/BiP upregulation; however, ectopi...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/emi.2016.20
更新日期:2016-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Serology is a crucial part of the public health response to the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Here, we describe the development, validation and clinical evaluation of a protein micro-array as a quantitative multiplex immunoassay that can identify S and N-directed SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies with high specificity and sens...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1813636
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first case of severe pneumonia due to co-infection with the emerging avian influenza A (H5N1) virus subclade 2.3.2.1 and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The patient was a returning traveller who had visited a poultry market in South China. We then review the epidemiology, virology, interspecies barrier limiting p...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/emi.2012.24
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The COVID-19 pandemic represents an unprecedented global challenge and implicates a wide range of burden on medical professionals. Here, we evaluated the perception of the COVID-19 pandemic among medical professionals in Germany. Methods: A total of n = 2827 medical professionals participated in an online ...
journal_title:Emerging microbes & infections
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1785951
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00