Abstract:
:Mineralization of hydrogel biomaterials with calcium phosphate (CaP) is considered advantageous for bone regeneration. Mineralization can be both induced by the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and promoted by calcium-binding biomolecules, such as plant-derived polyphenols. In this study, ALP-loaded gellan gum (GG) hydrogels were enriched with gallotannins, a subclass of polyphenols. Five preparations were compared, namely three tannic acids of differing molecular weight (MW), pentagalloyl glucose (PGG), and a gallotannin-rich extract from mango kernel (Mangifera indica L.). Certain gallotannin preparations promoted mineralization to a greater degree than others. The various gallotannin preparations bound differently to ALP and influenced the size of aggregates of ALP, which may be related to ability to promote mineralization. Human osteoblast-like Saos-2 cells grew in eluate from mineralized hydrogels. Gallotannin incorporation impeded cell growth on hydrogels and did not impart antibacterial activity. In conclusion, gallotannin incorporation aided mineralization but reduced cytocompatibility.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Douglas TEL,Keppler JK,Vandrovcová M,Plencner M,Beranová J,Feuereisen M,Parakhonskiy BV,Svenskaya Y,Atkin V,Ivanova A,Ricquier P,Balcaen L,Vanhaecke F,Schieber A,Bačáková L,Skirtach AGdoi
10.3390/ijms21072315subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-27 00:00:00issue
7issn
1422-0067pii
ijms21072315journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer and accounts for about a quarter of adult acute leukemias, and features different outcomes depending on the age of onset. Improvements in ALL genomic analysis achieved thanks to the implementation of next-generation sequencing (NGS) have led to the...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20122929
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal, rapidly progressing neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons, and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a behavioural disorder resulting in early-onset dementia. Hexanucleotide (G4C2) repeat expansions in the gene encoding chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9orf72)...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms19103137
更新日期:2018-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::ADAM9 (A disintegrin and a metalloprotease 9) is a membrane-anchored protein that participates in a variety of physiological functions, primarily through the disintegrin domain for adhesion and the metalloprotease domain for ectodomain shedding of a wide variety of cell surface proteins. ADAM9 influences the developme...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms21207790
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have been investigated in numerous disease settings involving impaired regeneration because of the crucial role they play in tissue maintenance and repair. Considering the number of comorbidities associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the hypothesis ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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更新日期:2020-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoinositides play a crucial role in regulating many cellular functions, such as actin dynamics, signaling, intracellular trafficking, membrane dynamics, and cell-matrix adhesion. Central to this process is phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2). The levels of PIP2 in the membrane are rapidly altered by the acti...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms21218342
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Genistein, daidzein, glycitein and quercetin are flavonoids present in soybean and other vegetables in high amounts. These flavonoids can be metabolically converted to more active forms, which may react with guanine in the DNA to form complexes and can lead to DNA depurination. We assumed two ultimate carcinogen forms...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::To elucidate the molecular details of the activation-associated clustering of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs), the time course of the mobility and aggregation states of eGFP tagged EGFR in the membranes of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells was assessed by in situ mobility assays. Fluorescence correlation spe...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Going from bench to bedside is a simplified description of translational research, with the ultimate goal being to improve the health status of mankind. Tumor endothelial cells (TECs) perform angiogenesis to support the growth, establishment, and dissemination of tumors to distant organs. TECs have various features th...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21093238
更新日期:2020-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::The ageing of human populations has become a problem throughout the world. In this context, increasing the healthy lifespan of individuals has become an important target for medical research and governments. Cardiac disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in ageing populations and results in signi...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21239238
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Epigenetic factors are essentially involved in carcinogenesis, tumor promotion, and chemoresistance. Two epigenetic key players are miRNAs and histone deacetylases (HDACs). As previously shown by own theoretical databank analysis, the crosstalk between miRNAs and HDACs is relevant in different human chronic diseases a...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19092781
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The worldwide prevalence of neurological and neurodegenerative disorders, such as depression or Alzheimer's disease, has spread extensively throughout the last decades, becoming an enormous health issue. Numerous data indicate a distinct correlation between the altered endocannabinoid signaling and different aspects o...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21124221
更新日期:2020-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) and their adaptive counterpart type 2 T helper (TH2) cells respond to interleukin-33 (IL-33) by producing IL-5, which is a crucial cytokine for eosinophil development in the bone marrow. The aim of this study was to determine if bone marrow ILC2s, TH cells, and eosinophils are loca...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21113751
更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::In order to generate an antibody against a small hapten molecule, the hapten is cross-linked with carrier protein to make it immunogenic. In this study, the hapten (Fumonisin B(1), FB(1)) was coupled to ovalbumin (OVA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA), respectively by a short cross-linker reagent (glutaraldehyde, GA). T...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms13010084
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA gyrases are enzymes that control the topology of DNA in bacteria cells. This is a vital function for bacteria. For this reason, DNA gyrases are targeted by widely used antibiotics such as quinolones. Recently, structural and biochemical investigations identified a new class of DNA gyrase inhibitors called NBTIs (i...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19020453
更新日期:2018-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Major depression is one of the leading causes of disability, morbidity, and mortality worldwide. The brain⁻gut axis functions are disturbed, revealed by a dysfunction of the brain, immune system, endocrine system, and gut. Traditional depression treatments all target the brain, with different drugs and/or psychotherap...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19061592
更新日期:2018-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Climate change-induced abiotic stress results in crop yield and production losses. These stresses result in changes at the physiological and molecular level that affect the development and growth of the plant. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is formed at high levels due to abiotic stress within different organelles, lea...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21155208
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::SIRT1, an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase, has been described in the literature as a major player in the regulation of cellular stress responses. Its expression has been shown to be altered in cancer cells, and it targets both histone and non-histone proteins for deacetylation and thereby alters metabolic programs in res...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms16010950
更新日期:2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity results from an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure, in which excess fat is stored as triglycerides (TGs) in white adipocytes. Recent studies have explored the anti-obesity effects of certain edible phytochemicals, which suppress TG accumulation and stimulate a brown adipocyte-like phenotype...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms21062153
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decade, a wide range of avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have infected various mammalian hosts and continuously threaten both human and animal health. It is a result of overcoming the inter-species barrier which is mostly associated with gene reassortment and accumulation of mutations in their gene segments....
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms18122706
更新日期:2017-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::An economical and environmentally friendly whey protein fractionation process was developed using supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO(2)) as an acid to produce enriched fractions of α-lactalbumin (α-LA) and β-lactoglobulin (β-LG) from a commercial whey protein isolate (WPI) containing 20% α-LA and 55% β-LG, through sele...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms13010240
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver X receptors (LXRs) play a pivotal role in fatty acid (FA) metabolism. So far, the lipogenic consequences of in vivo LXR activation, as characterized by a major hepatic steatosis, has constituted a limitation to the clinical development of pharmacological LXR agonists. However, recent studies provided a different...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20153787
更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that cobalt chloride (CoCl2) can enhance the stability of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α. The aim of this study is to detect the effect of CoCl2 on the hypoxia tolerance of mice which were repeatedly exposed to autoprogressive hypoxia. Balb/c mice were randomly divided into groups of chemical pretr...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms150610999
更新日期:2014-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Since the European Union (EU) announced their animal testing ban in 2013, all animal experiments related to cosmetics have been prohibited, creating a demand for alternatives to animal experiments for skin studies. Here, we investigated whether an ex vivo live porcine skin model can be employed to study the safety and...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms22020657
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::To date, viruses are reported to be responsible for more than 15% of all tumors worldwide. The oncogenesis could be influenced directly by the activity of viral oncoproteins or by the chronic infection or inflammation. The group of human oncoviruses includes Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), human papillomavirus (HPV), ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19041217
更新日期:2018-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::There are three human enzymes with HMG-CoA lyase activity that are able to synthesize ketone bodies in different subcellular compartments. The mitochondrial HMG-CoA lyase was the first to be described, and catalyzes the cleavage of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA to acetoacetate and acetyl-CoA, the common final step in...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20246124
更新日期:2019-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by extracellular amyloid plaques composed of the β-amyloid peptides and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles and associates with progressive declines in memory and cognition. Several genes play important roles and regulate enzymes that produce a pathological accumulation of β...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21041327
更新日期:2020-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::Oxathiapiprolin was developed as a specific plant pathogenic oomycete inhibitor, previously shown to have highly curative and protective activities against the pepper Phytophthora blight disease under field and greenhouse tests. Therefore, it was hypothesized that oxathiapiprolin might potentially activate the plant d...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms21041223
更新日期:2020-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The red color of apples (Malus domestica) is an attractive trait for consumers. The green skinned "Granny Smith" cultivar develops red pigmentation after bagging treatment. DNA methylation plays an important role in various developmental processes in plants. To explore the possible functions of DNA methylation in the ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19103133
更新日期:2018-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice spontaneously develop lacrimal and salivary gland autoimmunity similar to human Sjögren syndrome. In both humans and NOD mice, the early immune response that drives T-cell infiltration into lacrimal and salivary glands is poorly understood. In NOD mice, lacrimal gland autoimmunity spontane...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19103259
更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The role of kisspeptin in stimulating hypothalamic GnRH is undisputed. However, the role of kisspeptin signaling in testicular function is less clear. The testes are essential for male reproduction through their functions of spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis. Our review focused on the current literature investigatin...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21082958
更新日期:2020-04-22 00:00:00