Highly Efficient Capture of Marine Microbial Strains in Seawater Using Bare Fe3O4 Magnetic Beads.

Abstract:

:We develop a method to capture marine bacterial strains at high efficiency to replace the conventional two-step collecting method. Lab-made, Fe3O4 magnetic beads were used to firstly verify the feasibility of capture in artificial seawater, using Bacillus velezensis. Almost 100% of the bacteria could be captured and separated within 10 min. Then, the salinity of capture medium was proved to have the most marked effect on the capture process. After that, the broad application and high efficiency of capture were verified using four different bacterial strains from the Pacific Ocean. Subsequently, through adjusting the salinity, the capture efficiency for Pseudoalteromonas sp. and Halomonas meridiana was increased from 20 to ~ 80% in a seawater system, which was used to simulate the in-situ capture conditions. Finally, mixed strains in seawater were successfully captured, and their genomic DNAs were isolated and analyzed. Bare Fe3O4 magnetic beads were initially applied to capture marine microorganisms and this method is convenient and highly efficient and thus has great potential to replace the conventional two-step method.

journal_name

Curr Microbiol

journal_title

Current microbiology

authors

Zheng Y,Jian X,Xing XH,Zhang C

doi

10.1007/s00284-020-01923-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1210-1216

issue

7

eissn

0343-8651

issn

1432-0991

pii

10.1007/s00284-020-01923-6

journal_volume

77

pub_type

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