Abstract:
:The presence of specific, saturable, high-affinity gonadotropin receptors was demonstrated in membrane preparations from preovulatory ovarian follicles of amago salmon (Oncorhynchus rhodurus), including intact follicles, isolated thecal layers, and isolated granulosa cells. Optimum conditions for the binding study using the amago salmon receptor system were similar to those previously reported for postovulatory ovaries of the same species (A. Kanamori, H. Kagawa, and Y. Nagahama, 1987, Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 66, 210-217). Scatchard analysis of chum salmon gonadotropin (CSG-SII) binding to the membrane fraction suggested the presence of high-affinity binding sites in the intact follicles, isolated thecal layers, and isolated granulosa cells at all stages of development. The dissociation constant is consistent with those reported for gonadotropin receptors in several teleost gonads and in other vertebrate classes (about 0.1-1 nM). During oogenesis, the number of binding sites per follicle increased from about 20 to about 60 pg. Similarly an increase in binding sites was observed with granulosa cells and thecal layers during oogenesis. These findings show an increase in the number of gonadotropin receptors in the follicles and are in good temporal agreement with the developmental changes in follicular steroidogenesis in response to gonadotropin. The increase in gonadotropin receptors in the thecal layer was associated with the increased capacity for production of testosterone, whereas the increase in gonadotropin receptors in the granulosa cells was associated with an increase in gonadotropin sensitivity in terms of 20 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activation.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Kanamori A,Nagahama Ydoi
10.1016/0016-6480(88)90177-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-10-01 00:00:00pages
25-38issue
1eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840pii
0016-6480(88)90177-3journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates aromatase activity of immature rat Sertoli cells cultured in vitro in the presence of an androgen substrate, a phenomenon that can be used to measure FSH bioactivity. This paper analyzes the effects of sera from various animal species on both aromatase activity and morphol...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1106
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(92)90055-o
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1110
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.04.011
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.04.013
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2007.02.011
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1998.7119
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.03.004
更新日期:2011-05-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.2001.7649
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional views suggest that growth hormone and the growth hormone receptor (GH/GHR complex) exert their functions only on the plasma membrane. This paradigm, however, has been challenged by recent new findings that the GH/GHR complex could translocate into cell nuclei where they could still exhibit important physio...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2018.05.002
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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更新日期:2003-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of an exogenous glucocorticoid on the lipid metabolism and fatty acid pattern of skeletal muscle in broiler chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) was investigated in vivo and in vitro. Male Arbor Acres chickens were subjected to dexamethasone (DEX) treatment for 3days. We found that DEX retarded body growth, ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2012.09.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenohypophysial cell types in three species of sciaenid teleosts were identified using a combination of classical histochemical techniques and immunocytochemistry with antisera raised against piscine and human pituitary hormones. In general greater specificity for the different cell types was observed with antise...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00