Abstract:
:Ultrastructural comparison of different types of perisympathetic organs (POs) in three species of Coleoptera (Chrysocarabus auronitens, Oryctes rhinoceros, and Tenebrio molitor) showed that the structure of these organs was not related to their morphological types but to their topography. Two kinds of PO structure may be distinguished: compact median and diffuse lateral. They were similar in that both were surrounded by thin neural lamellae and exhibited numerous glial cells originating in the perineurium (type I perineurial cells) as well as abundant neurosecretory endings. They were different in as much as in median POs, the neurosecretory endings were generally surrounded by perineurial processes but in transverse POs, these endings were sheathless. Only one type of neurosecretory axon was distinguished in the median organs but three or four in the transverse. The nature of the processes by which neurosecretory granules are released may depend on the type of neurosecretory axon. For instance, exocytosis always occurred for dense spherical granules, and granule fragmentation was visualized for granules of smaller size.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Provansal-Baudez A,Baudry-Partiaoglou Ndoi
10.1016/0016-6480(83)90203-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-03-01 00:00:00pages
383-403issue
3eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Motilin (MLN), an interdigestive hormone secreted by endocrine cells of the intestinal mucosa, binds to a G protein-coupled receptor to exert its biological function of regulating gastrointestinal motility. In the present study, we identified the prepromotilin and mln receptor (mlnr) from the spotted sea bass, Lateola...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2019.02.013
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual selection acts on traits that increase reproductive success. Variation in reproductive success is often higher among males than females. Consequently, sexual selection has been studied extensively in males while its possible role in females has only recently attracted considerable attention. In some cooperative...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.03.026
更新日期:2013-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The insulin/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway is strongly involved in the differentiation of C2C12 cells, as has been demonstrated by the addition of IGFs and insulin to culture media. In this study, we have characterized the role of insulin in chick myoblast proliferation and differentiation in vitro and in vivo, and have r...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.11.043
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunohistological analysis of the chromaffin cell system of the American eel revealed the presence of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) in all cells. However, phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase (PNMT) was seen only in a fraction of the chromaffin cells. This suggests the presence of...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(90)90069-x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In teleosts, lungfish, amphibians, and a reptile, Amphibolurus nuchalis, hormonal stimulation of hepatic glycogenolysis is mediated by a rise in intracellular cyclic AMP concentration. In mammals, by contrast, the inositol trisphosphate/Ca2+/diacylglycerol signal transduction pathways are also involved. The present st...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(92)90200-4
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) plays an important role in the regulation of reproductive function. In the present study, we examined the effects of caloric restriction (CR) on the reproductive lifespan in rats and investigated the potential role of IGF-1. After 10 weeks of treatment, we determined the distri...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.09.005
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been remarkable progress in discoveries made in the avian brain, particularly over the past two decades. This review first highlights some of the discoveries made in the forebrain and credits the Avian Brain Nomenclature Forum, responsible for changing many of the terms found in the cerebrum and for stimulat...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.09.003
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The tegu lizard Salvator merianae is a large, widely distributed teiid lizard endemic to South America that exhibits annual cycles of high activity during the spring and summer, and hibernation during winter. This pattern of activity and hibernation is accompanied by profound seasonal changes in physiology and behavio...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2018.06.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isolation of a maturational gonadotropin from pituitaries of Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus), a marine teleost belonging to the order perciformes, is described. A radioimmunoassay has been developed for the measurement of this hormone in blood samples and validation of the assay is presented. The hormon...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(89)90200-1
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The public deposition of large transcriptome shotgun assembly (TSA) datasets for the Araneae (true spiders) provides a resource for determining the structures of the native neuropeptides present in members of this chelicerate order. Here, the Araneae TSA data were mined for putative peptide-encoding transcripts using ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.02.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogeny of gonadotropin 1 (GtH1) and 2 (GtH2) cells and its possible link to gonadal sex differentiation were studied in pejerrey, Odontesthes bonariensis, by immunocytochemistry using anti-chum salmon beta-GtH1 and beta-GtH2 antisera. In adults, GtH1 cells were found in the proximalis pars distalls (PPD) close t...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.2001.7687
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the hepatic in vitro deconjugation and deiodination of glucuronide (G) and sulfate (S) conjugates of the thyroid hormones (TH) thyroxine (T(4)), 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T(3)), and 3,3', 5'-triiodothyronine (rT(3)) in trout. These conversions have not been studied in nonmammals. Deconjugation of T(4)G, T(3)...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1999.7326
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been developed for a conjugated bile acid, 7alpha,12alpha,24-trihydroxy-5alpha-cholan-3-one 24-sulfate (commonly referred to as 3-keto petromyzonol sulfate [3kPZS]), a pheromone released by reproductively mature male sea lampreys to attract sexually mature females. A po...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-6480(02)00517-8
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the tilapia prolactin receptor (tiPRL-R) has been characterized in the intestine of Oreochromis niloticus and the levels of both tiPRL-R transcripts and tiPRL binding sites have been further analyzed in this organ, as well as in gill and kidney, during adaptation of tilapia to a hyperosmotic environment....
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.2001.7672
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF) and its receptors tyrosine kinase A (TrkA) and p75 in the uterus of the wild ground squirrels during the estrous period, early pregnancy and non-breeding period. In the estrous period and early pregnancy, NGF and TrkA were immunolocalized in stro...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.12.024
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the reproductive cycle of Northern Pacific rattlesnakes (Crotalus oreganus) by quantifying steroid hormone concentrations and observing reproductive behaviors in free-ranging individuals. Additionally, we examined reproductive tissues from museum specimens. Plasma steroid hormone concentrations were quanti...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.01.026
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undifferentiated spermatogonia (Aund) or spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are committed to the establishment and maintenance of spermatogenesis and fertility throughout a male's life and are located in a highly specialized microenvironment called niche that regulates their fate. Although several studies have been deve...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2018.06.019
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucagon plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolism. A glucagon receptor has been previously characterized in the frog, Rana tigrina rugulosa, and the frog and human glucagon receptors have been shown to possess similar binding affinities toward human glucagon. To study the structural evolution of glucagon p...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.2001.7697
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many insulin-like peptides (ILPs) have been identified in insects, yet only a few were isolated in their native form for structural and functional studies. Antiserum produced to ILP3 in Aedes aegypti was used in a radioimmunoassay to monitor the purification of an ILP from heads of adult An. stephensi and recognized t...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.05.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clone encoding thyroid hormone receptor-beta (TR-beta) was isolated from a sea bream (Sparus aurata) ovary cDNA library. Sea bream (sb)TR-beta is closely related to its counterparts from other vertebrates and, like them, preferentially binds T3 rather than T4. However, the putative sbTR-beta protein contains a nine-...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.2001.7649
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A salmon calcitonin (CT)-like peptide was characterized in various crustaceans by radioimmunological and radioreceptor assays. The highest levels of the molecule were found in the anterior part of the gut and the hepatopancreas of the Norway lobster: Nephrops norvegicus. Molecular sieving of this molecule suggested an...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(87)90163-8
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual dimorphism in prenatal development is widespread among vertebrates, including birds. Its mechanism remains unclear, although it has been attributed to the effect of maternal steroid hormones. The aim of this study was to investigate how increased levels of steroid hormones in the eggs influence early embryonic ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.09.004
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical identification of neurohypophysial hormones from about 80 vertebrate species reveals that two evolutionary lineages can be traced in bony vertebrates, a vasopressin-like hormone line and an oxytocin-like hormone line, which were derived from the duplication of an ancestral gene that may have been present in a...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gcen.1996.0057
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantification of glucocorticoid metabolites in feces has been shown to be a powerful tool in evaluating well-being in vertebrates. Little is known however about the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis response to stressors, and consequent glucocorticoid excretion, in reptiles. In a longitudinal study, fecal corticost...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2012.02.017
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular cloning of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors (TRHR) was performed in a teleost, the sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka). Four different TRHR cDNAs were cloned and named TRHR1, TRHR2a, TRHR2b and TRHR3 based on their similarity to known TRHR subtypes in vertebrates. Important residues for TRH binding we...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two aspects of hormonal control of aggressive territorial behavior in male mountain spiny lizards Sceloporus jarrovi were studied. First, testosterone (T) implants were given to free-living castrated males during the breeding season. These implants fully restored breeding season levels of aggressive and sexual behavio...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(88)90121-9
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that the functional diversity of growth hormone (GH) is related to its molecular complexity. Here we report a characterization of charge and mass variants of chicken growth hormone (cGH) through a variety of electrophoretic systems [nondenaturing (ND-PAGE), denaturing (SDS-PAGE), under reducing a...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(90)90148-f
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) plays a central role in vertebrate reproduction. The evolutionary origin of this neuropeptide and its receptor is not obvious, but the advent of genomics makes it possible to examine the roots of GnRH and delve deeper into its ancestral relationships. New peptide sequences identif...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.12.014
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasoconstrictive and cardiovascular actions of a recently identified bradykinin (BK)-related peptide (Gly-Ile-Thr-Ser-Trp-Leu-Pro-Phe) from the little skate, Leucoraja erinacea were examined in the unanesthetised little skate. Intra-arterial administration of a skate BK (0.1-1 nmolkg(-1)) produced a hypertensive r...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.08.002
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship between seasonal variation in levels of insulin, cortisol, and corticosterone and body mass in a natural population of golden-mantled ground squirrels (Spermophilus saturatus) over the active season, from April to August. The body mass of females is at an ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1189
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00