Abstract:
:The occurrence of myoendocrine-like cells investing the ampullar draining region of Malpighian tubules and neighboring midgut and hindgut regions of the ant Formica polyctena is reported. These striated muscle cells show small electron-dense endocrine-like granules (130 +/- 0.95 nm) in addition to myofilaments and ordinary organules of the myocytes. Apart from their contractile function, such ultrastructural features suggest a regulatory role for these cells, as is the case of vertebrate myoendocrine cells. As far as we know, the ant secretory myocytes reported here constitute the first description of myoendocrine cells among invertebrates, as well as the first report of secretory, striated muscle cells outside the heart in the animal kingdom.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Garayoa M,Villaro AC,Sesma Pdoi
10.1006/gcen.1994.1110subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
133-42issue
1eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840pii
S0016-6480(84)71110-5journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is a member of the vertebrate insulin/insulin-like growth factor/relaxin gene family necessary for growth, reproduction, and survival at both the cellular and organismal level. Its sequence, protein structure, and function have been characterized in mammals, birds, and fish; howeve...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2012.04.022
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Day- and nighttime contents of pineal melatonin and other indoleamines were measured in the Chinese hamster, Cricetulus griseus. The hamsters were inbred in our colony and kept in LD 14:10. Absolute levels of pineal melatonin and N-acetylserotonin contents were extremely low, but showed a significant circadian rhythm ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1997.7014
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journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
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doi:10.1016/0016-6480(83)90203-4
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic confinement for 1 month caused a significant elevation of plasma cortisol but suppressed the levels of plasma testosterone and 11-ketotestosterone in sexually mature male brown trout. An acute handling stress for 1 hr elevated blood cortisol and ACTH levels and also suppressed circulating androgens. This andro...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(87)90036-0
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we demonstrated high serum leptin and 25(OH)D (calcidiol) in obese animals, with high C/EBPβ and PPARγ expression in adipose tissue. Since the role of vitamin D in adipogenesis remains controversial and hyperleptinemia is found in obesity, we asked if leptin could interfere in vitamin D action on adipocytes....
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2018.01.014
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of the ontogeny of IGF-I mRNA during embryonic and larval development of the gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata showed its expression during these early developmental stages. The present study applies in situ hybridization to localize IGF-I and IGF receptor mRNAs in 16-day larvae of S. aurata. Paraffin sections ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1997.6935
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relaxin-like gonad-stimulating peptide (RGP) of starfish Patiria (= Asterina) pectinifera is the first identified invertebrate gonadotropin to trigger final gamete maturation. Recently, chemical structures of RGP were identified in several species of starfish. Three kinds of RGP molecules are found in the class Astero...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2016.04.016
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clown anemonefish (Amphiprion ocellaris) is a common model species in studies assessing the impact of climate changes on tropical coral fish physiology, metabolism, growth, and stress. However, the basic endocrine principles for the control of food intake and energy homeostasis, under normal and elevated sea tempe...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2021.113719
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::In the hypothalamus, endocannabinoids affect neuroendocrine activity by means of Gonadotropin-Releasing-Hormone-I (GnRH-I) inhibition. Since most vertebrates, human included, possess at least two GnRH molecular forms, the aim of this work was to investigate the effect of endocannabinoids on GnRH molecular forms other ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.07.001
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the development of thyroid function during the transition to endothermy in red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus). Thermoregulatory capabilities of blackbirds improve markedly over their relatively short nestling period (10-12 days), with the most striking improvements occurring between days 6 and...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1999.7363
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuroactive steroids which are synthesized in the brain and nervous system are known as "Neurosteroids". These steroids have crucial functions such as contributing to the myelination and organization of the brain connectivity. Under the stressful circumstances, the concentrations of neurosteroid products such as a...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.09.030
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testosterone was isolated and quantified from male lobster serum and testes by solvent extraction, sequential thin-layer chromatography, and high-performance liquid chromatography. The identity of the isolated steroid was established by its isopolarity and isomorphicity with authentic radiolabeled testosterone and its...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(84)90158-8
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dabry's sturgeon (Acipenser dabryanus Dumeril, 1868) belongs to Sturgeon and is distributed throughout the mainstream of the upper Yangtze River. While there is little research onphysiological mechanism of Dabry's sturgeon, such as feeding regulation by the CRF system. At present, CRF is thought to regulate feeding vi...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2019.05.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of calcium on steroidogenesis and cyclic AMP production in chicken granulosa cells were examined. For the expression of full steroidogenic effects by LH, forskolin, and 8-bromo cyclic AMP the presence of calcium in the incubation medium was essential, the optimal concentration being 1 mM. Moreover, calcium...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(86)90100-0
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable research has been conducted on the interrelationships of the steroid hormone testosterone and reproductive behavior in seasonally breeding birds. In species in which males provide paternal care, males experience a peak in testosterone secretion that coincides with territory establishment and pair bonding,...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2008.05.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding reproductive profiles and timing of reproductive events is essential in the management and conservation of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae). Yet compared to other parameters and life history traits, such as abundance, migratory trends, reproductive rates, behavior and communication, relatively li...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2019.03.013
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of Al on estradiol-induced vitellogenin (VTG) induction were electrophoretically examined in primary hepatocyte cultures in rainbow trout. Hepatocytes were precultured for 2 days and then estradiol-17 beta (E2, 6 x 10(-6) M) and Al (10(-6)-10(-4) M) were added to the incubation medium. The hepatocytes were cul...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1997.6996
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In crustaceans, vitellogenin (VTG, the precursor of major yolk protein) is synthesized in the ovary and/or hepatopancreas, and its synthesis is considered to be under the negative control of the vitellogenesis-inhibiting hormone (VIH), a neuropeptide secreted from the X-organ/sinus gland complex in the eyestalks. In t...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2006.03.005
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin receptor downregulation in the isolated hepatocytes of lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis) was studied at the ambient temperature for this species. Preincubation of hepatocytes with 10(-9)-10(-8) M unlabeled insulin decreased insulin binding capacity to 43, 37, and 34% at 4, 15, and 25 degrees, respectively. Preinc...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1995.1126
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro studies with liver homogenates of brook charr (Salvelinus fontinalis) demonstrate that the conversion of thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3) is dependent upon temperature, pH, substrate, and homogenate concentration, supporting the hypothesis of an enzymatic hepatic T4 to T3 conversion. Dithiothreitol has...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(88)90151-7
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in the concentration of factors like TGF-1β, DHEA-S and IGF-1 may increase the risk of disease and illnesses in advanced life. A better understanding of these changes would aid in the development of more appropriate treatments and/or preventative care for many conditions associated with age. Due to...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relaxin 3 (RLN3) is a newly-discovered member of the insulin superfamily. We isolated three RLN3-like cDNAs from the brain of the Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica). The deduced amino acid sequences of the RLN3-like cDNAs contained the two-chain structure common to relaxin including a RXXXRXXI/V motif in the B-chain. Ph...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.04.013
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arginine vasotocin (AVT) and isotocin (IT) are fish hypothalamic nonapeptides involved in numerous social and reproductive behaviors. Vasotocinergic and isotocinergic fibers project to different brain areas where peptides act as neurotransmitters and/or neuromodulators. In this study, we measured whole brain levels of...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.04.039
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orexin A (OXA), a hypothalamic neuropeptide, and its receptor (OX1R) are primarily expressed in lateral hypothalamus and are involved in the control of various biological functions. Expressions of OXA and OX1R have also been reported in peripheral organs like gastrointestinal and genital tracts. In the present study, ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.11.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the previously recognised thyroid hormone-binding proteins, three plasma components possibly involved in T3 and T4 transport have been identified in chicken plasma using gel filtration at pH 7.4. In mature female, though not male and immature female birds, a significant amount of T3 (11%) is bound to ve...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(85)90276-x
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brain of many teleost fish species, including the goldfish Carassius auratus, expresses exceptionally high levels of cytochrome P450 aromatase (estrogen synthetase). To begin investigating the molecular and cellular targets of estrogen action in goldfish brain, a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cloning strategy wa...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1998.7217
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current study we describe the identification of novel leptin B homologous gene/s in the four salmonid species Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), brown trout (Salmo trutta) and Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus). Homology modeling of Salmo salar (Ss) LepB1/B2 suggests that the pro...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.03.022
更新日期:2013-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::In captivity, the adrenocortical stress response can be permanently altered by events that occur during early life. Free-living animals have rarely been examined in this regard. To examine whether early-life events impact the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in the natural setting, we evaluated the stress resp...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.08.022
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been isolated from pancreatic extracts of the herring gull (Larus argentatus) using a radioimmunoassay employing an antiserum (PP 221), generated to the conserved C-terminal hexapeptide amide of mammalian PP. Gel permeation and reverse-phase HPLC fractionation of crude pancreatic extrac...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1029
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies with 6-n-propyl-2-thiouracil (PTU) in laboratory rodents have shown that transient neonatal hypothyroidism leads to increased Sertoli cell (SC) number, testis size and sperm production. However, scarce and inconclusive data are available for farm animals. In the present study, Piau pigs received PTU in a gel c...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113593
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00