Abstract:
:Hypertension (HTN) remains a common complication after kidney transplantation among paediatric patients. Although low birth weight (LBW) has been implicated as an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, its effect on transplantation patients has not yet been addressed. It is essential to determine whether children with LBW who undergo transplantation are more likely to develop post-transplantation HTN. For this study, the medical records of 96 kidney recipients were retrospectively examined. A total of 83 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Overall, post-transplantation HTN was observed in 54% of the recipients. Multivariate logistic regression revealed that time from transplantation >14 months (odds ratio (OR) 3.6; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.31-10.06; P = 0.013), current CKD (OR 2.6; 95% CI 1.01-7.20; P = 0.045), presence of LBW (OR 3.6; 95% CI 1.04-12.32; P = 0.044) and current overweight/obesity (OR 3.7; 95% CI 1.02-13.91; P = 0.047) were associated with post-transplantation HTN. In conclusion, our data provide evidence for the first time that LBW is a significant predictive factor in the development of post-transplantation HTN. This finding has important clinical implications as it serves to alert clinicians about this additional risk factor in paediatric patients undergoing kidney transplant.
journal_name
J Dev Orig Health Disjournal_title
Journal of developmental origins of health and diseaseauthors
Santos LB,Borges LM,Souza LV,Felipe CR,Medina-Pestana JO,Franco MDCdoi
10.1017/S2040174419000448subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
3-6issue
1eissn
2040-1744issn
2040-1752pii
S2040174419000448journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Extremely premature birth is associated with a permanent disruption of energy metabolism. The underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. The oxidative stress induced by parenteral nutrition (PN) during the first week of life is suspected to reprogram energy metabolism in the liver. Full-term male Hartley guinea pigs...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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doi:10.1017/S2040174420000719
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abstract::The identification of early-life determinants of overweight is crucial to start early prevention. As weight gain accelerates between 2 and 6 years, we studied the association between diet quality in children aged 3 years and the change in BMI and overweight incidence in the following 7 years. From the Dutch GECKO Dren...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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