Abstract:
:Neuropathic pain is characterized by an uncertain etiology and by a poor response to common therapies. The ineffectiveness and the frequent side effects of the drugs used to counteract neuropathic pain call for the discovery of new therapeutic strategies. Laser therapy proved to be effective for reducing pain sensitivity thus improving the quality of life. However, its application parameters and efficacy in chronic pain must be further analyzed. We investigated the pain relieving and protective effect of Photobiomodulation Therapy in a rat model of compressive mononeuropathy induced by Chronic Constriction Injury of the sciatic nerve (CCI). Laser (MLS-MiS) applications started 7 days after surgery and were performed ten times over a three week period showing a reduction in mechanical hypersensitivity and spontaneous pain that started from the first laser treatment until the end of the experiment. The ex vivo analysis highlighted the protective role of laser through the myelin sheath recovery in the sciatic nerve, inhibition of iNOS expression and enhancement of EAAT-2 levels in the spinal cord. In conclusion, this study supports laser treatment as a future therapeutic strategy in patients suffering from neuropathic pain induced by trauma.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Micheli L,Cialdai F,Pacini A,Branca JJV,Morbidelli L,Ciccone V,Lucarini E,Ghelardini C,Monici M,Di Cesare Mannelli Ldoi
10.1038/s41598-019-45469-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-26 00:00:00pages
9297issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-019-45469-5journal_volume
9pub_type
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