Abstract:
:Direct effects of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa), danazol, or estrogen/progestogen (E/P) on experimental endometriosis were evaluated in castrated female rats. Endometrial explants decreased in size following castration, but there was no further change in the treatment groups. Histologic examination indicated atrophy and regression of experimental endometriosis in all groups of castrated animals. As expected, following castration, serum estradiol (E2) became undetectable, serum progesterone (P4) decreased, and cytosolic E2 and P4 binding capacity in the endometrial explants was lower. However, in danazol-treated animals, serum P4 and E2 receptor concentrations were significantly higher than in all other castrated groups, and in both danazol and E/P treated animals, concentrations of P4 receptor were significantly higher than in castrated controls. In contrast, GnRHa treatment had no effect on serum E2 and P4 levels nor on E2 or P4 receptors. The authors conclude that danazol and E/P preparations may have a direct effect on the ectopic endometrium through interaction with steroid receptors.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Henig I,Rawlins RG,Weinrib HP,Dmowski WPdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59727-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-02-01 00:00:00pages
349-55issue
2eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)59727-1journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if increases in core body temperature preceding most hot flashes are caused by increased metabolic rate, peripheral vasoconstriction, or central noradrenergic activation. DESIGN:Laboratory physiological study. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):Fourteen healthy, postmenopausal women...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00137-x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an up-to-date review of studies that have examined the relative role of endometrial development in in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET) treatment in relation to the treatment outcome. DATA IDENTIFICATION:The most important published studies and personal communications related to t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55008-0
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate prospectively the effects of high-dose, short-term treatment with a glucocorticoid in an attempt to normalize ovarian failure and induce pregnancy in women presenting with infertility. DESIGN:Uncontrolled, nonrandomized prospective study. SETTING:Two university-based reproductive endocrinology c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55915-9
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of supraphysiologic doses of testosterone (T) on plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) concentrations in patients with Klinefelter's syndrome (KS). DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Thirty-two newly diagnosed male patients with KS, and 20 healthy, v...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.11.029
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of a coculture with human endometrial cells on the function of spermatozoa from samples obtained from infertile couples. DESIGN:In a prospective study, human spermatozoa selected by swim-up from fresh samples were cultured on human endometrial feeder layers. Thereafter, their viabilit...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56469-3
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on chronic urinary retention after surgery for deep endometriosis and the possible risk factors for this complication. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Four patients with deep endometriosis who developed this complication. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic surgery, in...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1043
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of a varicocele has been associated with reduced testicular volumes both in the adult and pediatric patient populations. An increase in testicular volume after varicocelectomy, however, has been documented only in the latter group and then only in the ipsilateral testicle. We present our experience with 8...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55165-6
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beta-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol was infused intravenously for 4 hours during the midluteal phase of the cycle in six normal women. A rapid increase in cardiac output occurred for the entire duration of the isoproterenol infusion and serum estrogen and progesterone levels (but not luteinizing hormone levels) ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47712-5
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish an intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment program for couples with male infertility and to determine those factors important for success. DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of 171 consecutive cycles of intracytoplasmic sperm injection concerning 145 infertile couples. SETTING:Infertility clini...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57489-5
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain conclusions may be drawn from the present review and presentation of new data concerning the unilaterally cryptorchid patient and possible subfertility: 1. The truly undescended testis--not the retractile testis of infancy--will not descend spontaneously after 1 year of age. 2. The seminal quality of the unila...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41889-3
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the risk of recurrent early pregnancy loss in the presence of elevated fasting or afterload homocysteine concentrations or homozygosity for the 677C-->T mutation in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene (T/T genotype). DESIGN:Case-control studies published between January 1992 and ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01595-8
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of parental and biological factors on the U.S. male birth fraction from 1964 through 1988. DESIGN:Logistic regression on annual U.S. male births by race group. SETTING:Population-based data. PATIENT(S):Live births in the United States 1964 through 1988. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OU...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00576-2
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether cryptorchidism associated with azoospermia or oligozoospermia may be due to microdeletions of the Y chromosome. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTINGS:Division of Medical Genetics and the Andrology Centre, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Ljubljana...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00375-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the referral patterns and characteristics of men presenting for infertility evaluation using data obtained from the Andrology Research Consortium. DESIGN:Standardized male infertility questionnaire. SETTING:Male infertility centers. PATIENT(S):Men presenting for fertility evaluation. INTER...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.06.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of freshly collected and frozen human spermatozoa to migrate in round capillary tubes containing specially formulated polyacrylamide gel was investigated, using 33 ejaculates from 27 donors. Each semen sample was divided; one portion was left undiluted, and the other portion was diluted to 50 x 10(6) sperm...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46280-1
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the occurrence of spontaneous regression of three endometrial polyps detected by hysteroscopy. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:A uterine imaging unit in an academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Three patients diagnosed as having an endometrial polyp of 5-8 mm on hysteroscopy. INTERVENTION(S):Patient d...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.04.054
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the fertility potential of women with congenital ampullary atresia of the fallopian tube. DESIGN:Case report and review of literature. SETTING:University-affiliated tertiary care infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Six infertile women with congenital ampullary atresia of the oviduct. INTERVENTION(...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04691-5
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology's 7th World Report for the year 2000 analyzes wide variations in live and multiple birth rates from 49 countries and six regions by type of assisted reproductive technology, age, number of embryos transferred, and multiple births. More than 46...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.01.011
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):To investigate the pattern of follicular development in transplanted fetal and neonatal mouse ovaries in the presence or absence of the recipient's own ovaries. DESIGN:Controlled experiment. SETTING:Academic research laboratory, Department of Physiology, Monash University, Clayton, Australia. INTERVENTI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00635-x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish a quality control method to monitor and eventually to standardize the subjective assessment of sperm motility in conventional semen analysis. DESIGN:Quality control study running over 2 years. SETTING:University infertility clinic and andrology laboratory. PATIENT(S):Randomly chosen patients a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81455-0
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a case report of a unilateral triplet ectopic pregnancy (EP) conceived by IVF-embryo transfer. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University Hospital, Budapest, Hungary. PATIENT(S):A 26-year-old infertile woman with a history of right salpingectomy, hyperprolactinemia, and male factor infertility under...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.018
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study whether late spontaneous vacuolization on day 4 is an artefact or an alternate means of blastocele formation and to analyze its impact on pregnancy outcome and live birth. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 424 patients who fulfilled...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.02.131
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis has been associated with corpus luteum inadequacy and abnormalities of luteal phase progesterone (P) secretion. In this study, abnormal luteolysis, as a second factor of luteal dysfunction, was assessed in 13 women with endometriosis and 25 control patients by measurement of ovarian vein estradiol (E2) a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59224-3
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to describe and to compare the rate of rise of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in vanishing twin and normally progressing twin pregnancies during the first trimester. DESIGN:All patients with twin pregnancies between 1985 and 1989 were prospectively studied. Human chorionic go...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54475-6
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess associations between lifetime sexual assault and childlessness in female veterans. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, computer-assisted telephone interview study. SETTING:Two Midwestern Veterans Administration (VA) medical centers. PATIENT(S):A total of 1,004 women aged ≤52 years, VA-enrolled between 2000 a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.042
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both EST and Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome are uncommon disorders. This report illustrates a case of these two rare conditions occurring in the same patient. Patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome, although not appearing to be at increased risk for germ cell tumors, unlike testicular feminizat...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54562-2
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficiency of two vitrification protocols to cryopreserve human preantral follicles with the use of a xenografting model. DESIGN:Pilot study. SETTING:Gynecology research unit in a university hospital. PATIENT(S):Ovarian biopsies were obtained from seven women aged 30-41 years. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.07.1109
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen women who had endometriosis were treated with danazol (300 to 400 mg/d). Levels of androgens and danazol metabolites in serum and the influences of danazol metabolites on the assays for serum androgen were investigated during danazol therapy. Serum DHEAS significantly increased (P < 0.05), but serum DHEA slig...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of estradiol (E2) administered by a transdermal system on the induction of hypothalamic opioid activity was examined in 18 postmenopausal women. Women were given 25, 50, 100, or 200 micrograms/d dosages of E2 for 28 days each. Naloxone at a dosage of 2 mg/h was infused intravenously for 4 hours, and serum ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To harmonize the collection of nonsurgical clinical and epidemiologic data relevant to endometriosis research, allowing large-scale collaboration. DESIGN:An international collaboration involving 34 clinical/academic centers and three industry collaborators from 16 countries on five continents. SETTING:In 20...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.07.1244
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00