First report of community dynamics of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in radiocesium degradation lands after the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear disaster in Japan.

abstract：:The feedback between dyke and sill intrusions and the evolution of stresses within volcanic systems is poorly understood, despite its importance for magma transport and volcano instability. Long-lived ocean island volcanoes are crosscut by thousands of dykes, which must be accommodated through a combination of flank s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thiele ST,Cruden AR,Micklethwaite S,Bunger AP,Köpping J

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticles are widely used in commodities, and pregnant women are inevitably exposed to these particles. The placenta protects the growing fetus from foreign or toxic materials, and provides energy and oxygen. Here we report that autophagy, a cellular mechanism to maintain homeostasis, engulfs platinum nanoparticle...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nakashima A,Higashisaka K,Kusabiraki T,Aoki A,Ushijima A,Ono Y,Tsuda S,Shima T,Yoshino O,Nagano K,Yoshioka Y,Tsutsumi Y,Saito S

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcified marine organisms typically experience increased oxidative stress and changes in mineralization in response to ocean acidification and warming conditions. These effects could hinder the potency of animal weapons, such as the mantis shrimp's raptorial appendage. The mechanical properties of this calcified weap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： deVries MS,Webb SJ,Tu J,Cory E,Morgan V,Sah RL,Deheyn DD,Taylor JR

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The two most important and studied phytocannabinoids present in Cannabis sativa L. are undoubtedly cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychotropic compound, but with other pharmacological properties, and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), which instead possesses psychotropic activity and is responsible for the recreative use of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Linciano P,Citti C,Russo F,Tolomeo F,Laganà A,Capriotti AL,Luongo L,Iannotta M,Belardo C,Maione S,Forni F,Vandelli MA,Gigli G,Cannazza G

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The ATP-binding cassette transporter TAPL translocates polypeptides from the cytosol into the lysosomal lumen. TAPL can be divided into two functional units: coreTAPL, active in ATP-dependent peptide translocation, and the N-terminal membrane spanning domain, TMD0, responsible for cellular localization and interaction...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bock C,Löhr F,Tumulka F,Reichel K,Würz J,Hummer G,Schäfer L,Tampé R,Joseph B,Bernhard F,Dötsch V,Abele R

更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient-matched transcriptomic studies using tumour samples before and after treatment allow inter-patient heterogeneity to be controlled, but tend not to include an untreated comparison. Here, Illumina BeadArray technology was used to measure dynamic changes in gene expression from thirty-seven paired diagnostic core...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pearce DA,Arthur LM,Turnbull AK,Renshaw L,Sabine VS,Thomas JS,Bartlett JM,Dixon JM,Sims AH

更新日期：2016-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive Salmonella diseases, both typhoid and invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella (iNTS), are seasonal bloodstream infections causing important morbidity and mortality globally in Africa. The reservoirs and transmission of both are not fully understood. We hypothesised that differences in the time-lagged relationships ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thindwa D,Chipeta MG,Henrion MYR,Gordon MA

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombosis has proven to be extremely difficult to predict. Measuring the generation of thrombin is a very sensitive method to detect changes in the hemostatic system. We developed a method based on the generation of thrombin to further fingerprint hemostasis, which we have named thrombin dynamics. Via this method we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Laat-Kremers RMW,Yan Q,Ninivaggi M,de Maat M,de Laat B

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim S,Moon M,Kwak M,Lee B,Chang YK

更新日期：2019-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In eye movement perimetry (EMP), the saccadic reaction time (SRT) to 'seen' visual stimuli are delayed in glaucoma. Evaluating SRT behaviour in hemi-field sectors could refine its clinical implication. The development phase included 60 controls retrospectively and for the test cohort in evaluation phase, another 30 he...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mazumdar D,Meethal NSK,George R,Pel JJM

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women. The breast consists of epithelium, stroma and a mucosal immune system that make up a complex microenvironment. Growing awareness of the role of microbes in the microenvironment recently has led to a series of findings important for human health. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hieken TJ,Chen J,Hoskin TL,Walther-Antonio M,Johnson S,Ramaker S,Xiao J,Radisky DC,Knutson KL,Kalari KR,Yao JZ,Baddour LM,Chia N,Degnim AC

更新日期：2016-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a quantum secure group communication protocol for the purpose of sharing the same message among multiple authorized users. Our protocol can remove the need for key management that is needed for the quantum network built on quantum key distribution. Comparing with the secure quantum network based on BB84, we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li ZH,Zubairy MS,Al-Amri M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we introduce the starch-recognising carbohydrate binding module family 20 (CBM20) from Aspergillus niger for screening biological variations in starch molecular structure using high throughput carbohydrate microarray technology. Defined linear, branched and phosphorylated maltooligosaccharides, pure star...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanackovic V,Rydahl MG,Pedersen HL,Motawia MS,Shaik SS,Mikkelsen MD,Krunic SL,Fangel JU,Willats WG,Blennow A

更新日期：2016-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of network topology provides insight into the function and behavior of physical, social, and biological systems. A natural step towards discovering the organizing principles of these complex topologies is to identify a reduced network representation using cohesive subgroups or communities. This procedure oft...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sinha A,Gleich DF,Ramani K

更新日期：2018-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving the prevention efficacy of health screening campaigns by increasing their attendance rate represents a challenge that calls for new strategies. This paper analyzes the response to a Pap test screening campaign of 155,000 women over the last decade. Using a mathematical model of statistical physics origins we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Burioni R,Contucci P,Fedele M,Vernia C,Vezzani A

更新日期：2015-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Current diagnostic tests for tuberculosis (TB) are not able to predict reactivation disease progression from latent TB infection (LTBI). The main barrier to predicting reactivation disease is the lack of our understanding of host biomarkers associated with progression from latent infection to active disease. Here, we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Petrilli JD,Araújo LE,da Silva LS,Laus AC,Müller I,Reis RM,Netto EM,Riley LW,Arruda S,Queiroz A

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Marek's disease virus (MDV) is a preferred vector in the construction of recombinant vaccines. However, bivalent vaccine based on MDV that confers full protection against both very virulent Marek's and infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) infections in chickens has not been produced. Here we developed a system utili...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li K,Liu Y,Liu C,Gao L,Zhang Y,Cui H,Gao Y,Qi X,Zhong L,Wang X

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Modification of lattice thermal conductivity (κL) of a solid by means of hydrostatic pressure (P) has been a crucially interesting approach that targets a broad range of advanced materials from thermoelectrics and thermal insulators to minerals in mantle. Although it is well documented knowledge that thermal conductiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo Y,Wang J,Li Y,Wang J

更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Good mechanical properties and large adiabatic temperature change render Heusler-type Ni2FeGa-based magnetic shape memory alloys as a promising candidate material for solid-state mechanical cooling application at ambient conditions. Superelastic behavior and associated elastocaloric effect strongly reply on deformatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Y,Zhao D,Liu J

更新日期：2016-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural characterization correlated to the processing control of hierarchical structure of planar heterojunction perovskite layer is still incomplete due to the limitations of conventional microscopy and X-ray diffraction. This present study performed the simultaneously grazing-incidence small-angle scattering ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang YC,Tsao CS,Cho YJ,Chen KC,Chiang KM,Hsiao SY,Chen CW,Su CJ,Jeng US,Lin HW

更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:It is challenging to create artificial catalysts that approach enzymes with regard to catalytic efficiency and selectivity. The enantioselective catalysis ranks the privileged characteristic of enzymatic transformations. Here, we report two pyridine-linked bis(β-cyclodextrin) (bisCD) copper(II) complexes that enantios...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xue SS,Zhao M,Ke ZF,Cheng BC,Su H,Cao Q,Cao ZK,Wang J,Ji LN,Mao ZW

更新日期：2016-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoacoustic (optoacoustic) imaging can visualize vasculature deep in tissue using the high contrast of hemoglobin to light, with the high-resolution possible with ultrasound detection. Since angiogenesis, one of the hallmarks of cancer, leads to increased vascularity, photoacoustics holds promise in imaging breast c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Heijblom M,Piras D,Brinkhuis M,van Hespen JC,van den Engh FM,van der Schaaf M,Klaase JM,van Leeuwen TG,Steenbergen W,Manohar S

更新日期：2015-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we report large, near-daily oscillations of near-bottom temperatures, with ranges of up to 11.5 °C at depths of 30-60 m in September 2011 around the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago (south-eastern Canada). These oscillations were detected on velocity and temperature profiles from moorings in Miquelon Bay an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lazure P,Le Cann B,Bezaud M

更新日期：2018-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate recovery of multispecies oral biofilms following chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) and CHX with surface modifiers (CHX-Plus) treatment. Specifically, we examine the percentage of viable bacteria in the biofilms following their exposure to CHX and CHX-Plus for 1, 3, and 10 minutes, respectively. Before antim...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen Y,Zhao J,de la Fuente-Núñez C,Wang Z,Hancock RE,Roberts CR,Ma J,Li J,Haapasalo M,Wang Q

更新日期：2016-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ruskamo S,Nieminen T,Kristiansen CK,Vatne GH,Baumann A,Hallin EI,Raasakka A,Joensuu P,Bergmann U,Vattulainen I,Kursula P

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Rejuvenation is the configurational excitation of amorphous materials and is one of the more promising approaches for improving the deformability of amorphous metals that usually exhibit macroscopic brittle fracture modes. Here, we propose a method to control the level of rejuvenation through systematic thermal proces...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wakeda M,Saida J,Li J,Ogata S

更新日期：2015-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:An encapsulated formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) was produced by the Pickering emulsion technique to improve its activity and stability under UV-A radiation. In this technique latex particles, GO nanosheets, olive oil, ethanol, and water were used to encapsulate Bt in colloidosomes. The protective efficacy o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jalali E,Maghsoudi S,Noroozian E

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to probe the peristaltic propulsion of a non-Newtonian fluid model with suspended gold nanoparticles. The base fluid is considered to simulate blood using the Carreau fluid model. We model a small annulus as a tube with a peristaltic wave containing a clot propagating towards the tube wall...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Abdelsalam SI,Bhatti MM

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybridization between heterospecific individuals has been documented as playing a direct role in promoting paternal leakage and mitochondrial heteroplasmy in both natural populations and laboratory conditions, by relaxing the egg-sperm recognition mechanisms. Here, we tested the hypothesis that hybridization can lead ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mastrantonio V,Urbanelli S,Porretta D

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A record 500,000 hectares burned in Portugal during the extreme wildfire season of 2017, with more than 120 human lives lost. Here we analyse the climatic factors responsible for the burned area (BA) from June to October series in Portugal for the period 1980-2017. Superposed onto a substantially stationary trend on B...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Turco M,Jerez S,Augusto S,Tarín-Carrasco P,Ratola N,Jiménez-Guerrero P,Trigo RM

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00