Stress physiology and weapon integrity of intertidal mantis shrimp under future ocean conditions.

abstract：:Frailty is defined as a decline in an organism's physiological reserves resulting in increased vulnerability to stressors. In humans, a single continuous variable, the so-called Frailty Index (FI), can be obtained by multidimensionally assessing the biological complexity of an ageing organism. Here, we evaluate this v...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Banzato T,Franzo G,Di Maggio R,Nicoletto E,Burti S,Cesari M,Canevelli M

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Although acute psychosocial stress can impact autobiographical memory retrieval, the nature of this effect is not entirely clear. One reason for this ambiguity is because stress can have opposing effects on the different stages of autobiographical memory retrieval. We addressed this issue by testing how acute stress a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sheldon S,Chu S,Nitschke JP,Pruessner JC,Bartz JA

更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:III-nitride materials have been linked with a vast number of exciting applications from power electronics to solar cells. Herein, polycrystalline InN, GaN and systematically controlled InxGa1-xN composite thin films are fabricated on FTO glass by a facile, low-cost and scalable aerosol assisted chemical vapor depositi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： McInnes A,Sagu JS,Mehta D,Wijayantha KGU

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) offer tremendous promise in tissue engineering and cell-based therapies due to their unique combination of two properties: pluripotency and unlimited proliferative capacity. However, directed differentiation of hPSCs to clinically relevant cell lineages is needed to achieve the goa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Randolph LN,Bao X,Zhou C,Lian X

更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Change in body composition with skeletal muscle wasting, a major component of pulmonary cachexia, is associated with mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cancer. However, its relevance in interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) remains unclear. We hypothesized changes in body composition would be associate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Suzuki Y,Yoshimura K,Enomoto Y,Yasui H,Hozumi H,Karayama M,Furuhashi K,Enomoto N,Fujisawa T,Nakamura Y,Inui N,Suda T

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 superfamily proteins play important roles in detoxification of xenobiotics and during physiological and developmental processes. To contribute to our understanding of this large gene family in insects, we have investigated the function of the cytochrome P450 gene LmCYP4G102 in the migratory locust Locu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu Z,Zhang X,Wang Y,Moussian B,Zhu KY,Li S,Ma E,Zhang J

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) assessment is indicated before every administration of cisplatin. The optimal modality for this purpose [GFR measurement by urinary Creatinine Clearance (uCrCl) versus GFR estimation (eGFR) by the CKD-EPI formula versus both] is unclear. We investigated whether eGFR only is safe in thi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Klöckl MC,Kasparek AK,Riedl JM,Moik F,Mollnar S,Stotz M,Szkandera J,Terbuch A,Gerger A,Niedrist T,Pichler M,Bauernhofer T,Schilcher G,Zitta S,Rosenkranz AR,Friedl C,Stöger H,Posch F

更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The niacin receptor HCA2 is implicated in controlling inflammatory host responses with yet poorly understood mechanistic basis. We previously reported that HCA2 in A431 epithelial cells transduced Gβγ-protein kinase C- and Gβγ-metalloproteinase/EGFR-dependent MAPK/ERK signaling cascades. Here, we investigated the role...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi Y,Lai X,Ye L,Chen K,Cao Z,Gong W,Jin L,Wang C,Liu M,Liao Y,Wang JM,Zhou N

更新日期：2017-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Mountain ecosystems serve as sentinels of change, and those in the Canadian Rocky Mountains have undergone a pronounced shift over the past century. We present quantitative analyses of 81 high-resolution image pairs of systematic historic surveys and repeat photographs of Canadian Rocky Mountain habitats, measuring tr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Trant A,Higgs E,Starzomski BM

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Charge density wave (CDW), the periodic modulation of the electronic charge density, will open a gap on the Fermi surface that commonly leads to decreased or vanishing conductivity. On the other hand superconductivity, a commonly believed competing order, features a Fermi surface gap that results in infinite conductiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu X,Ning W,Li L,Ling L,Zhang R,Zhang J,Wang K,Liu Y,Pi L,Ma Y,Du H,Tian M,Sun Y,Petrovic C,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Personalized medicine is a promising tool not only for prevention, screening and development of more efficient treatment strategies, but also for diminishing the side effects caused by current therapies. Deciphering gene regulation pathways provides a reliable prognostic analysis to elucidate the origin of grave disea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huertas CS,Domínguez-Zotes S,Lechuga LM

更新日期：2017-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:RFeO3 orthoferrites, where R is a rare-earth ion of the lanthanide series, are attracting attention mostly because of their promising fast spin dynamics. The magnetic properties of these materials seem to crucially depend on whether the magnetizations of the R and Fe ions' weak ferromagnetic (WFM) components are paral...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cao S,Chen L,Zhao W,Xu K,Wang G,Yang Y,Kang B,Zhao H,Chen P,Stroppa A,Zheng RK,Zhang J,Ren W,Íñiguez J,Bellaiche L

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:All solid-state lithium-ion transistors are considered as promising synaptic devices for building artificial neural networks for neuromorphic computing. However, the slow ionic conduction in existing electrolytes hinders the performance of lithium-ion-based synaptic transistors. In this study, we systematically explor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nikam RD,Kwak M,Lee J,Rajput KG,Banerjee W,Hwang H

更新日期：2019-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies have shown that atherosclerotic risk factors accelerate the pathological process underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD) via chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. In this study, we aimed to clarify the mechanisms by which cerebral hypoperfusion may exacerbate AD pathology. We applied bilateral common car...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bannai T,Mano T,Chen X,Ohtomo G,Ohtomo R,Tsuchida T,Koshi-Mano K,Hashimoto T,Okazawa H,Iwatsubo T,Tsuji S,Toda T,Iwata A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:E. coli is the main causative agent of mastitis in dairy cows, but the mechanism of molecular regulation underlying the occurrence and development of mastitis has not yet been fully elucidated. In this study, an E. coli-induced mastitis model was created and RNASeq technology was used to measure the miRNA expression p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luoreng ZM,Wang XP,Mei CG,Zan LS

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Often ignored and regarded as mere transcriptional noise, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are starting to be considered key regulators of gene expression across the Eukarya domain of life. In the model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum, we have previously reported the occurrence of 1,510 intergenic lncRNAs (lincRNAs), ma...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cruz de Carvalho MH,Bowler C

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoscale wavelength-converted optical components are promising components for communication and optical information processing in integrated photonic system. In this work, we report a facile strategy for realizing continuously tunable wavelength-converted wave-guiding in dye-doped nanofibers. The nanofibers with diam...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu H,Li B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucositis is the limiting toxicity of radio(chemo)therapy of head and neck cancer. Diagnostics, prophylaxis and correction of this condition demand new accurate and objective approaches. Here we report on an in vivo longitudinal monitoring of the oral mucosa dynamics in 25 patients during the course of radiotherapy of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maslennikova AV,Sirotkina MA,Moiseev AA,Finagina ES,Ksenofontov SY,Gelikonov GV,Matveev LA,Kiseleva EB,Zaitsev VY,Zagaynova EV,Feldchtein FI,Gladkova ND,Vitkin A

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Ancestry informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can identify biogeographic ancestry (BGA); however, population substructure and relatively recent admixture can make differentiation difficult in heterogeneous Hispanic populations. Utilizing unrelated individuals from the Genomic Origins and Admixture in Lat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Setser CH,Planz JV,Barber RC,Phillips NR,Chakraborty R,Cross DS

更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Azmi K,Al-Jawabreh A,Abdeen Z

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Orexins are originally characterized as orexigenic hypothalamic neuropeptides in mammals. Subsequent studies found orexin to be expressed and perform pleiotropic functions in multiple tissues in mammals. In avian (non-mammalian) species, however, orexin seemed to not affect feeding behavior and its physiological roles...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Greene ES,Zampiga M,Sirri F,Ohkubo T,Dridi S

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful recruitment of new individuals is essential for recovery of degraded coral reefs. Enhancing supply of coral larvae increases initial settlement, however post-settlement survival can be influenced by density-dependent processes. We investigated the influence of larval density on settlement, colony abundance ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cameron KA,Harrison PL

更新日期：2020-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain trauma was clinically associated with increased osteogenesis in the appendicular skeleton. We showed previously in C57BL/6J mice that mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) transiently induced bone formation in the femur via the cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor. Here, we subjected ICR mice to mTBI and examined the bone ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Eger M,Bader M,Bree D,Hadar R,Nemirovski A,Tam J,Levy D,Pick CG,Gabet Y

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A loss of function mutation in the TRESK K2P potassium channel (KCNK18), has recently been linked with typical familial migraine with aura. We now report the functional characterisation of additional TRESK channel missense variants identified in unrelated patients. Several variants either had no apparent functional ef...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Andres-Enguix I,Shang L,Stansfeld PJ,Morahan JM,Sansom MS,Lafrenière RG,Roy B,Griffiths LR,Rouleau GA,Ebers GC,Cader ZM,Tucker SJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low temperature influences multiple physiological processes in fish. To explore the adaptability of the large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) to low temperature, the concentrations of glycerol, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and triglycerides (TG) in plasma, as well as the expression levels of metabolism-related gene...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu C,Shen W,Hou C,Gao X,Wang Q,Wu X,Zhu J

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to obtain a detailed understanding of the modulation of electronic properties in nanoporous Si (np-Si) nanowires with containing ordered, nanometer-sized cylindrical pores, we propose a theoretical method to clarify the band shift and associated with the dielectric modification determined by the geometrical p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu WB,Ouyang G

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet aggregation and adhesion are critically involved in both normal hemostasis and thrombosis during vascular injury. Before any surgery, it is important to identify the number of platelets and their functionality to reduce the risk of bleeding; therefore, platelet function testing is a requirement. We introduce ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jeon HJ,Qureshi MM,Lee SY,Badadhe JD,Cho H,Chung E

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:People with normal hearing thresholds can nonetheless have difficulty with understanding speech in noisy backgrounds. The origins of such supra-threshold hearing deficits remain largely unclear. Previously we showed that the auditory brainstem response to running speech is modulated by selective attention, evidencing ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saiz-Alía M,Forte AE,Reichenbach T

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait speed in laboratory settings (in-laboratory gait speed) is one of the important indicators associated with the decline in functional abilities in older adulthood. Recently, it has become possible to measure gait speed during daily living (daily gait speed) using accelerometers. However, the relationship between t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takayanagi N,Sudo M,Yamashiro Y,Lee S,Kobayashi Y,Niki Y,Shimada H

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of physiologically active semiochemicals is largely limited by the labor-consuming searching process. How to screen active semiochemicals efficiently is of significance to the extension of behavior regulation in pest control. Here pharmacophore modeling and shape-based virtual screening were combined t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu J,Tian Z,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-10-06 00:00:00