Fibrin glue as a local drug-delivery system for bacteriophage PA5.

abstract：:This report identifies mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) as a target and active mediator that links low-level oxidative stress to inflammatory response in pulmonary epithelial cells. Extrusion of mtDNA into the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid occurs as an early event in mice subjected to cigarette smoke injury, concomitantly wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Szczesny B,Marcatti M,Ahmad A,Montalbano M,Brunyánszki A,Bibli SI,Papapetropoulos A,Szabo C

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a prospective cohort study among HIV-negative MSM aged 18 years or older between 2007 and 2012 in Beijing, China to measure the rates of incident HIV and identify risk factors for infection. Among 5,800 participants evaluated at enrollment, we identified 486 prevalent cases of HIV (8.4%). Among the 3,625 ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia Z,Huang X,Wu H,Zhang T,Li N,Ding P,Sun Y,Liu Z,Wei F,Zhang H,Jiao Y,Ji Y,Zhang Y,Guo C,Li W,Mou D,Xia W,Li Z,Chen D,Yan H,Chen X,Zhao J,Meyers K,Cohen T,Mayer K,Salomon JA,Lu Z,Dye C

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal animal models are increasingly employed in order to unravel age-specific disease mechanisms. Appropriate tools objectifying the clinical condition of murine neonates are lacking. In this study, we tested a scoring system specifically designed for newborn mice that relies on clinical observation and examinatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fehlhaber B,Heinemann AS,Rübensam K,Willers M,Völlger L,Pfeifer S,von Köckritz-Blickwede M,Viemann D

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial breast cancer is estimated to account for 15-20% of all cases of breast cancer. Surveillance for familial breast cancer is well-established world-wide. However, this service does not exist in Jordan, due to the scarcity of information with regard to the genetic profiling of these patients, and therefore lack ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Abu-Helalah M,Azab B,Mubaidin R,Ali D,Jafar H,Alshraideh H,Drou N,Awidi A

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc is an essential trace element that plays an important role in differentiation of osteoblasts and bone modeling. This in vitro study aimed to evaluate the osteoblast differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) on zinc-modified titanium (Zn-Ti) that releases zinc ions from its surface. Based on real-tim...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yusa K,Yamamoto O,Takano H,Fukuda M,Iino M

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Solution-based methods represent the most widespread approach used to deposit hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite films for low-cost but efficient solar cells. However, solution-process techniques offer limited control over film morphology and crystallinity, and most importantly do not allow sequential film deposition...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bonomi S,Marongiu D,Sestu N,Saba M,Patrini M,Bongiovanni G,Malavasi L

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The design of novel exciplex-forming co-host materials provides new opportunities to achieve high device performance of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), including high efficiency, low driving voltage and low efficiency roll-off. Here, we report a comprehensive study of exciplex-forming co-host system in OLEDs in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee S,Koo H,Kwon O,Jae Park Y,Choi H,Lee K,Ahn B,Min Park Y

更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Reliable quantification of miRNA expression by qRT-PCR crucially depends on validated housekeepers for data normalization. Here we present thoroughly tested miRNAs eligible as references in immunological studies utilizing endothelial cells and macrophages, respectively. Endothelial cells (cell line: TIME) and macropha...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Link F,Krohn K,Schumann J

更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Starch is the main storage carbohydrate in higher plants. Although several enzymes and regulators for starch biosynthesis have been characterized, a complete regulatory network for starch synthesis in cereal seeds remains elusive. Here, we report the identification and characterization of the rice Brittle1 (OsBT1) gen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li S,Wei X,Ren Y,Qiu J,Jiao G,Guo X,Tang S,Wan J,Hu P

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:mRNAs containing premature termination codons (PTCs) are rapidly degraded through nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). However, some PTC-containing mRNAs evade NMD, and might generate mutant proteins responsible for various diseases, including cancers. Using PTC-containing human genomic β-globin constructs, we show tha...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim WK,Yun S,Kwon Y,You KT,Shin N,Kim J,Kim H

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang H,Li G,Su B,Deng M,Liu YX,Gu YC,Wang QM

更新日期：2018-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The next-generation logic and memory devices using magnetic skyrmions as spintronic information carriers are frequently studied, thanks to their remarkable magnetic stability, extremely compact size and very-low-cost driving forces within nanotracks. In order to realize skyrmion-based spintronic devices, understanding...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deger C,Yavuz I,Yildiz F

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth dynamics of Ga(In)N semiconductors by Plasma-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy (PAMBE) at low temperatures (T = 450 °C) is here investigated. The presence of droplets at the growth surface strongly affects the adatom incorporation dynamics, making the growth rate a decreasing function of the metal flux imping...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Azadmand M,Barabani L,Bietti S,Chrastina D,Bonera E,Acciarri M,Fedorov A,Tsukamoto S,Nötzel R,Sanguinetti S

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The high growth rate of Ulva seaweeds makes it a potential algal biomass resource. In particular, Ulva meridionalis grows up to fourfold a day. Here, we demonstrated strong carbon fixation by U. meridionalis using 13C stable isotope labelling and traced the 13C flux through sugar metabolites with isotope-ratio mass sp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsubaki S,Nishimura H,Imai T,Onda A,Hiraoka M

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Color vision requires the activity of cone photoreceptors to be compared in post-receptoral circuitry. Decades of psychophysical measurements have quantified the nature of these comparative interactions on a coarse scale. How such findings generalize to a cellular scale remains unclear. To answer that question, we qua...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schmidt BP,Sabesan R,Tuten WS,Neitz J,Roorda A

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A larger amount of sequence data in private and public databases produced by next-generation sequencing put new challenges due to limitation associated with the alignment-based method for sequence comparison. So, there is a high need for faster sequence analysis algorithms. In this study, we developed an alignment-fre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saw AK,Raj G,Das M,Talukdar NC,Tripathy BC,Nandi S

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Although stenting of non-branched arterial segments has acceptable clinical outcomes, in-stent restenosis (ISR) and stent thrombosis remain clinically significant issues for vascular bifurcations (15-28% restenosis). Local fluid and solid stresses appear to play an important role in restenosis and thrombosis. The comb...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen HY,Chatzizisis YS,Louvard Y,Kassab GS

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the effects of aircraft cabin pressure on intracranial pressure (ICP) elevation of a pneumocephalus patient. We propose an experimental setup that simulates the intracranial hydrodynamics of a pneumocephalus patient during flight. It consists of an acrylic box (skull), air-filled balloon [intra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim E,Lan BL,Ooi EH,Low HL

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of dairy products on human health have been studied for years. However, the relationship between dairy products as well as calcium intake and the risk of lung cancer is still inconclusive. A total of 32 studies regarding this association were identified from the PubMed and Web of Science databases through ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang Y,Wang X,Yao Q,Qin L,Xu C

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyapatite (HA) is the principal inorganic component of bones and teeth and has been widely used as a bone repair material because of its good biocompatibility and bioactivity. Understanding the interactions between proteins and HA is crucial for designing biomaterials for bone regeneration. In this study, we eval...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Q,Wang M,Lu X,Wang K,Fang L,Ren F,Lu G

更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional methods employed to discover new antibiotics are both a time-consuming and financially-taxing venture. This has led researchers to mine existing libraries of clinical molecules in order to repurpose old drugs for new applications (as antimicrobials). Such an effort led to the discovery of auranofin, a drug...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thangamani S,Mohammad H,Abushahba MF,Sobreira TJ,Hedrick VE,Paul LN,Seleem MN

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria significantly improve the efficiency and reduce cost of nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment plants. However, their slow growth and vulnerable activity limit the application of anammox technology. In this paper, the enhancement of biotin on the nitrogen removal activ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Q,Chen J,Liu GH,Xu X,Zhang Q,Wang Y,Yuan J,Li Y,Qi L,Wang H

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) non-structural protein 3 (NS3) is a multifunctional non-structural protein that plays a major role in viral replication. However, how exactly NS3 exerts these functions remains unknown. Here, we identified tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) as a novel NS3-int...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lv H,Dong W,Cao Z,Li X,Wang J,Qian G,Lv Q,Wang C,Guo K,Zhang Y

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to limit the smoking tobacco sector crisis, a new non-GMO Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Solaris was proposed as oil seed crop. Residues of oil extraction were successfully used in swine nutrition. The aim of this study was to explore the full potential of this innovative tobacco cultivar as multitasking feedstock ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fatica A,Di Lucia F,Marino S,Alvino A,Zuin M,De Feijter H,Brandt B,Tommasini S,Fantuz F,Salimei E

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Short flashes of blue light (bioluminescence) from dinoflagellates can reduce copepod grazing of light-emitting cells. Other protective strategies against grazing are toxicity, reduced cell chain length and altered swimming patterns in different phytoplankton. Both toxicity and bioluminescence capacity in dinoflagella...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lindström J,Grebner W,Rigby K,Selander E

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize (corn) is the dominant grain grown in the world. Total maize production in 2018 equaled 1.12 billion tons. Maize is used primarily as an animal feed in the production of eggs, dairy, pork and chicken. The US produces 32% of the world's maize followed by China at 22% and Brazil at 9% ( https://apps.fas.usda.gov/p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang Z,Liu C,Ganapathysubramanian B,Hayes DJ,Sarkar S

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric cancer is one of the most aggressive cancers and is the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Approximately 40% of global gastric cancer cases occur in China, with peritoneal metastasis being the prevalent form of recurrence and metastasis in advanced disease. Currently, there are limited clinical ap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang J,Huang JY,Chen YN,Yuan F,Zhang H,Yan FH,Wang MJ,Wang G,Su M,Lu G,Huang Y,Dai H,Ji J,Zhang J,Zhang JN,Jiang YN,Chen SJ,Zhu ZG,Yu YY

更新日期：2015-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In ART programs in sub-Saharan Africa, a growing proportion of HIV-infected persons initiating first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) have a history of prior antiretroviral drug use (PAU). We assessed the effect of PAU on the risk of pre-treatment drug resistance (PDR) and virological failure (VF) in a multicountry c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inzaule SC,Kityo CM,Siwale M,Akanmu AS,Wellington M,de Jager M,Ive P,Mandaliya K,Stevens W,Boender TS,Ondoa P,Sigaloff KCE,Naniche D,Rinke de Wit TF,Hamers RL

更新日期：2018-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Quasi two-dimensional metasurfaces composed of subwavelength nanoresonator arrays can dramatically alter the properties of light in an ultra-thin planar geometry, enabling new optical functions such as anomalous reflection and refraction, polarization filtering, and wavefront modulation. However, previous metasurface-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang ZH,Lin L,Ma D,Yun S,Werner DH,Liu Z,Mayer TS

更新日期：2014-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we report on a new approach for remote temperature probing that provides accuracy as good as 0.017°C (0.0055% accuracy) by measuring the magnetisation curve of magnetic nanoparticles. We included here the theoretical model construction and the inverse calculation method, and explored the impact caused b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong J,Liu W,Kong L,Morais PC

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00