Current-driven coherent skyrmion generation.

Abstract:

:The next-generation logic and memory devices using magnetic skyrmions as spintronic information carriers are frequently studied, thanks to their remarkable magnetic stability, extremely compact size and very-low-cost driving forces within nanotracks. In order to realize skyrmion-based spintronic devices, understanding the skyrmion generation and their dynamics are essential. In this study, we have carried out a systematic micromagnetic simulation study on coherent magnetic skyrmion generation in which we theoretically engineered nanotracks by embedding an anti-notch to a channel of certain width. We found that the drift velocity and the skyrmion generation frequency can be tailored by the applied spin-polarized DC current density. Moreover, skyrmion generation is crucially affected by both damping and nonadiabaticity parameters, as well as the geometry of the anti-notch. We anticipate that our predictions provide rational basis for skyrmion-based devices in which skyrmions are used as information carriers, and influence future discussions.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Deger C,Yavuz I,Yildiz F

doi

10.1038/s41598-019-40220-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-05 00:00:00

pages

3513

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-019-40220-6

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impact of nutritional supplements on cognitive development of children in developing countries: A meta-analysis.

    abstract::Nutritional supplements may be important on cognition but the evidence is heterogeneous. This meta-analysis aimed (1) to determine whether nutritional supplements provided to pregnant women or young children could improve cognitive development of children in developing countries, and (2) to explore how supplementation...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11023-4

    authors: Ip P,Ho FKW,Rao N,Sun J,Young ME,Chow CB,Tso W,Hon KL

    更新日期:2017-09-06 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: Vascular Supply of the Human Spiral Ganglion: Novel Three-Dimensional Analysis Using Synchrotron Phase-Contrast Imaging and Histology.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64611-2

    authors: Mei X,Glueckert R,Schrott-Fischer A,Li H,Ladak HM,Agrawal SK,Rask-Andersen H

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Solitonic Josephson-based meminductive systems.

    abstract::Memristors, memcapacitors, and meminductors represent an innovative generation of circuit elements whose properties depend on the state and history of the system. The hysteretic behavior of one of their constituent variables, is their distinctive fingerprint. This feature endows them with the ability to store and proc...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep46736

    authors: Guarcello C,Solinas P,Di Ventra M,Giazotto F

    更新日期:2017-04-24 00:00:00

  • The expression and function of human CD300 receptors on blood circulating mononuclear cells are distinct in neonates and adults.

    abstract::Neonates are more susceptible to infections than adults. This susceptibility is thought to reflect neonates' qualitative and quantitative defects in the adaptive and innate immune responses. Differential expression of cell surface receptors may result in altered thresholds of neonatal immune cell activation. We determ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep32693

    authors: Zenarruzabeitia O,Vitallé J,García-Obregón S,Astigarraga I,Eguizabal C,Santos S,Simhadri VR,Borrego F

    更新日期:2016-09-06 00:00:00

  • Network-based Responses to the Psychomotor Vigilance Task during Lapses in Adolescents after Short and Extended Sleep.

    abstract::Neuroimaging studies of the Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) have revealed brain regions involved in attention lapses in sleep-deprived and well-rested adults. Those studies have focused on individual brain regions, rather than integrated brain networks, and have overlooked adolescence, a period of ongoing brain devel...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50180-6

    authors: DiFrancesco MW,Van Dyk T,Altaye M,Drummond SPA,Beebe DW

    更新日期:2019-09-26 00:00:00

  • Development of an embedded multimodality imaging platform for onco-pharmacology using a smart anticancer prodrug as an example.

    abstract::Increasingly, in vivo imaging holds a strategic position in bio-pharmaceutical innovation. We will present the implementation of an integrated multimodal imaging setup enabling the assessment of multiple, complementary parameters. The system allows the fusion of information provided by: Near infrared fluorescent bioma...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59561-8

    authors: Raes F,Badiane SM,Renoux B,Papot S,Lerondel S,Le Pape A

    更新日期:2020-02-14 00:00:00

  • Genotoxic risk assessment and mechanism of DNA damage induced by phthalates and their metabolites in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

    abstract::The human genome is persistently exposed to damage caused by xenobiotics, therefore the assessment of genotoxicity of substances having a direct contact with humans is of importance. Phthalates are commonly used in industrial applications. Widespread exposure to phthalates has been evidenced by their presence in human...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79932-5

    authors: Sicińska P,Mokra K,Wozniak K,Michałowicz J,Bukowska B

    更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00

  • mRNAs containing NMD-competent premature termination codons are stabilized and translated under UPF1 depletion.

    abstract::mRNAs containing premature termination codons (PTCs) are rapidly degraded through nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). However, some PTC-containing mRNAs evade NMD, and might generate mutant proteins responsible for various diseases, including cancers. Using PTC-containing human genomic β-globin constructs, we show tha...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16177-9

    authors: Kim WK,Yun S,Kwon Y,You KT,Shin N,Kim J,Kim H

    更新日期:2017-11-20 00:00:00

  • Anthropogenic pressures drive population genetic structuring across a Critically Endangered lemur species range.

    abstract::In recent decades Madagascar has experienced significant habitat loss and modification, with minimal understanding of how human land use practices have impacted the evolution of its flora and fauna. In light of ongoing and intensifying anthropogenic pressures, we seek new insight into mechanisms driving genetic variab...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52689-2

    authors: Baden AL,Mancini AN,Federman S,Holmes SM,Johnson SE,Kamilar J,Louis EE Jr,Bradley BJ

    更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00

  • A fibered laser system for the MIGA large scale atom interferometer.

    abstract::We describe the realization and characterization of a compact, autonomous fiber laser system that produces the optical frequencies required for laser cooling, trapping, manipulation, and detection of 87Rb atoms - a typical atomic species for emerging quantum technologies. This device, a customized laser system from th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59971-8

    authors: Sabulsky DO,Junca J,Lefèvre G,Zou X,Bertoldi A,Battelier B,Prevedelli M,Stern G,Santoire J,Beaufils Q,Geiger R,Landragin A,Desruelle B,Bouyer P,Canuel B

    更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00

  • The Effect of Two Amino acid Residue Substitutions via RNA Editing on Dark-operative Protochlorophyllide Oxidoreductase in the Black Pine Chloroplasts.

    abstract::Dark-operative protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase (DPOR) is a key enzyme to produce chlorophyll in the dark. Among photosynthetic eukaryotes, all three subunits chlL, chlN, and chlB are encoded by plastid genomes. In some gymnosperms, two codons of chlB mRNA are changed by RNA editing to codons encoding evolutionarily...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02630-2

    authors: Yamamoto H,Kusumi J,Yamakawa H,Fujita Y

    更新日期:2017-05-24 00:00:00

  • Faithful animal modelling of human glioma by using primary initiating cells and its implications for radiosensitization therapy [ARRIVE 1].

    abstract::It has been reported that the ATM kinase inhibitor KU60019 preferentially radiosensitizes orthotopic high grade gliomas (HGG) driven by established U87 and U1242 cell lines bearing specific TP53 mutations. We wished to determine whether those results could be extended to tumors driven by primary glioma initiating cell...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32578-w

    authors: Frosina G,Ravetti JL,Corvò R,Fella M,Garrè ML,Levrero F,Marcello D,Marubbi D,Morana G,Mussap M,Neumaier CE,Profumo A,Raso A,Rosa F,Vagge S,Vecchio D,Verrico A,Zona G,Daga A

    更新日期:2018-09-21 00:00:00

  • Characterizing scientific production and consumption in physics.

    abstract::We analyze the entire publication database of the American Physical Society generating longitudinal (50 years) citation networks geolocalized at the level of single urban areas. We define the knowledge diffusion proxy, and scientific production ranking algorithms to capture the spatio-temporal dynamics of Physics know...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01640

    authors: Zhang Q,Perra N,Gonçalves B,Ciulla F,Vespignani A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microbe-set enrichment analysis facilitates functional interpretation of microbiome profiling data.

    abstract::The commensal microbiome is known to influence a variety of host phenotypes. Microbiome profiling followed by differential abundance analysis has been established as an effective approach to study the mechanisms of host-microbiome interactions. However, it is challenging to interpret the collective functions of the re...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78511-y

    authors: Kou Y,Xu X,Zhu Z,Dai L,Tan Y

    更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00

  • Fast cooling in dispersively and dissipatively coupled optomechanics.

    abstract::The cooling performance of an optomechanical system comprising both dispersive and dissipative coupling is studied. Here, we present a scheme to cool a mechanical resonator to its ground state in finite time using a chirped pulse. We show that there is distinct advantage in using the chirp-pulse scheme to cool a reson...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07745

    authors: Chen T,Wang XB

    更新日期:2015-01-13 00:00:00

  • Highly hard yet toughened bcc-W coating by doping unexpectedly low B content.

    abstract::Either hardness or toughness has been the core interest in scientific exploration and technological pursuit for a long time. However, it is still a big challenge to enhance the hardness and toughness at the same time, since the improvement of one side is always at the expense of the other one. Here, we have succeeded ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09807-9

    authors: Yang L,Zhang K,Wen M,Hou Z,Gong C,Liu X,Hu C,Cui X,Zheng W

    更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00

  • Development and evaluation of new coupling system for lower limb prostheses with acoustic alarm system.

    abstract::Individuals with lower limb amputation need a secure suspension system for their prosthetic devices. A new coupling system was developed that is capable of suspending the prosthesis. The system's safety is ensured through an acoustic alarm system. This article explains how the system works and provides an in vivo eval...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02270

    authors: Eshraghi A,Osman NA,Gholizadeh H,Ahmadian J,Rahmati B,Abas WA

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unc-5 homolog B (UNC5B) is one of the key downstream targets of N-α-Acetyltransferase 10 (Naa10).

    abstract::N-α-acetyltransferase 10 (Naa10) displays alpha (N-terminal) acetyltransferase activity. It functions as a major modulator of cell growth and differentiation. Until now, a few downstream targets were found, but no studies have concerned about which gene is the early event of Naa10 downstream target. As we know, the ea...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38508

    authors: Xu H,Han Y,Liu B,Li R

    更新日期:2016-12-02 00:00:00

  • Control of Radiative Exciton Recombination by Charge Transfer Induced Surface Dipoles in MoS2 and WS2 Monolayers.

    abstract::Due to the two dimensional confinement of electrons in a monolayer of 2D materials, the properties of monolayer can be controlled by electrical field formed on the monolayer surface. F4TCNQ was evaporated on MoS2 and WS2 monolayer forming dipoles between strong acceptor, F4TCNQ, and monolayers of MoS2 or WS2. The stro...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep24105

    authors: Hu P,Ye J,He X,Du K,Zhang KK,Wang X,Xiong Q,Liu Z,Jiang H,Kloc C

    更新日期:2016-04-07 00:00:00

  • Bruch's Membrane Thickness and Retinal Pigment Epithelium Cell Density in Experimental Axial Elongation.

    abstract::To assess anatomical changes in eyes with progressive myopia, we morphometrically examined the eyes of guinea pigs with lens-induced axial elongation. Starting at an age of 3-4 weeks, guinea pigs in the experimental group (n = 20 animals) developed unilateral lens-induced axial elongation by wearing goggles for 5 week...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43212-8

    authors: Dong L,Shi XH,Kang YK,Wei WB,Wang YX,Xu XL,Gao F,Jonas JB

    更新日期:2019-04-29 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous co-localized super-resolution fluorescence microscopy and atomic force microscopy: combined SIM and AFM platform for the life sciences.

    abstract::Correlating data from different microscopy techniques holds the potential to discover new facets of signaling events in cellular biology. Here we report for the first time a hardware set-up capable of achieving simultaneous co-localized imaging of spatially correlated far-field super-resolution fluorescence microscopy...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-57885-z

    authors: Gómez-Varela AI,Stamov DR,Miranda A,Alves R,Barata-Antunes C,Dambournet D,Drubin DG,Paiva S,De Beule PAA

    更新日期:2020-01-24 00:00:00

  • Detecting CSSLs and yield QTLs with additive, epistatic and QTL×environment interaction effects from Oryza sativa × O. nivara IRGC81832 cross.

    abstract::Chromosome segment substitution lines (CSSLs) are useful tools for precise mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and the evaluation of gene action and interaction in inter-specific crosses. In this study, a set of 90 back cross lines at BC2F8 generation derived from Swarna x Oryza nivara IRGC81832 was evaluated fo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64300-0

    authors: Balakrishnan D,Surapaneni M,Yadavalli VR,Addanki KR,Mesapogu S,Beerelli K,Neelamraju S

    更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00

  • Phycosynthesis and Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Toward Organosulfur Pollutants.

    abstract::A novel eco-friendly procedure was developed to produce safer, stable and highly pure zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) using microalgae Chlorella extract. The ZnO NPs were synthesized simply using zinc nitrate and microalgae Chlorella extract which conducted at ambient conditions. In this recipe, microalgae Chlorell...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43368-3

    authors: Khalafi T,Buazar F,Ghanemi K

    更新日期:2019-05-03 00:00:00

  • The Tie2-agonist Vasculotide rescues mice from influenza virus infection.

    abstract::Seasonal influenza virus infections cause hundreds of thousands of deaths annually while viral mutation raises the threat of a novel pandemic strain. Antiviral drugs exhibit limited efficacy unless administered early and may induce viral resistance. Thus, targeting the host response directly has been proposed as a nov...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep11030

    authors: Sugiyama MG,Armstrong SM,Wang C,Hwang D,Leong-Poi H,Advani A,Advani S,Zhang H,Szaszi K,Tabuchi A,Kuebler WM,Van Slyke P,Dumont DJ,Lee WL

    更新日期:2015-06-05 00:00:00

  • Formants provide honest acoustic cues to body size in American alligators.

    abstract::In many vertebrates, acoustic cues to body size are encoded in resonance frequencies of the vocal tract ("formants"), rather than in the rate of tissue vibration in the sound source ("pitch"). Anatomical constraints on the vocal tract's size render formants honest cues to size in many bird and mammal species, but it i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01948-1

    authors: Reber SA,Janisch J,Torregrosa K,Darlington J,Vliet KA,Fitch WT

    更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00

  • Compact Shielding of Graphene Monolayer Leads to Extraordinary SERS-Active Substrate with Large-Area Uniformity and Long-Term Stability.

    abstract::Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) can significantly boost the inherently weak Raman scattering signal and provide detailed structural information and binding nature of the molecules on the surface. Despite the long history of this technology, SERS has yet to become a sophisticated analytical tool in practical a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep17167

    authors: Liu X,Wang J,Wu Y,Fan T,Xu Y,Tang L,Ying Y

    更新日期:2015-11-30 00:00:00

  • Insights into the structures and electronic properties of Cun+1μ and CunS μ (n = 1-12; μ = 0, ±1) clusters.

    abstract:ABSTARCT:The stability and reactivity of clusters are closely related to their valence electronic configuration. Doping is a most efficient method to modify the electronic configuration and properties of a cluster. Considering that Cu and S posses one and six valence electrons, respectively, the S doped Cu clusters wit...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01444-6

    authors: Li CG,Shen ZG,Hu YF,Tang YN,Chen WG,Ren BZ

    更新日期:2017-05-02 00:00:00

  • Bacterial communities of Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) from pepper crops (Capsicum sp.).

    abstract::Insects harbor a wide variety of microorganisms that form complex and changing communities and play an important role in the biology and evolution of their hosts. Aphids have been used as model organisms to study microorganism-insect interactions. Almost all aphids are infected with the obligate endosymbiont Buchnera ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42232-8

    authors: Gallo-Franco JJ,Duque-Gamboa DN,Toro-Perea N

    更新日期:2019-04-08 00:00:00

  • All-dielectric ultrathin conformal metasurfaces: lensing and cloaking applications at 532 nm wavelength.

    abstract::Metasurfaces are ideal candidates for conformal wave manipulation on curved objects due to their low profiles and rich functionalities. Here we design and analyze conformal metasurfaces for practical optical applications at 532 nm visible band for the first time. The inclusions are silicon disk nanoantennas embedded i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38440

    authors: Cheng J,Jafar-Zanjani S,Mosallaei H

    更新日期:2016-12-08 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of carrier transport characteristic in the Sb2Se2Te topological insulators by N2 adsorption.

    abstract::The carrier transport characteristics of Sb2Se2Te topological insulators were investigated, after exposure to different levels of nitrogen gas. The magnetoresistance (MR) slope for the Sb2Se2Te crystal increased by approximately 100% at 10 K after 2-days of exposure. The Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillation amplitude i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05369-y

    authors: Huang SM,Huang SJ,Hsu C,Wadekar PV,Yan YJ,Yu SH,Chou M

    更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00