Short-Term Effects of Overnight Orthokeratology on Corneal Sensitivity in Chinese Children and Adolescents.

Abstract:

Purpose:To assess the effects of the 3-month period of orthokeratology (OK) treatment on corneal sensitivity in Chinese children and adolescents. Methods:Thirty subjects wore overnight OK lenses in both eyes for 3 months and were assessed at baseline, 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after the treatment. Changes in corneal sensitivity were measured by the Cochet-Bonnet (COBO) esthesiometer at the corneal apex and approximately 2 mm from the temporal limbus. Changes in refraction and corneal topography were also measured. Results:Central corneal sensitivity suffered a significant reduction within the first month of the OK treatment period but returned to the baseline level at three months (F = 3.009, P=0.039), while no statistically significant difference occurred in temporal sensitivity (F = 2.462, P=0.074). The baseline of central corneal sensitivity correlated with age (r = -0.369, P=0.045). A marked change in refraction (uncorrected visual acuity, P < 0.001; spherical equivalent, P < 0.001) and corneal topographical condition (mean keratometry reading, P < 0.001; eccentricity value, P < 0.001; Surface Regularity Index, P < 0.001) occurred, but none of these measurements were correlated with corneal sensitivity. Conclusions:A 3-month period OK treatment causes a reduction in central corneal sensitivity in Chinese children and adolescents but with a final recovery to the baseline level, which might be because neuronal adaptation occurred earlier in children and adolescents than in adults.

journal_name

J Ophthalmol

journal_title

Journal of ophthalmology

authors

Jin W,Ye J,Zhang J,Zhu Y,Thorn F,Liu N,Deng R

doi

10.1155/2018/6185919

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-12-23 00:00:00

pages

6185919

eissn

2090-004X

issn

2090-0058

journal_volume

2018

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of Active and Passive Smoking on Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer and Ganglion Cell Complex.

    abstract::Aim. To evaluate the possible structural and functional changes in the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and the ganglion cell complex (GCC) of chronic smokers and compare them with those of passive healthy smokers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and pattern electroretinogram (PERG). Materia...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/6354025

    authors: El-Shazly AAE,Farweez YAT,Elewa LS,Elzankalony YA,Farweez BAT

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Challenge of Retinoblastoma in Mexico in 2020: Perspectives and Solutions.

    abstract::Early diagnosis and positive outcomes of retinoblastoma in childhood have been positively correlated with the economic wealth of high-income countries (HICs) worldwide. Adequate curability and survival rates, adherence to treatment, presence of poor prognostic initial clinical signs, and metastatic disease at diagnosi...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2020/1953602

    authors: Garza-Garza LA,Ruiz-Lozano RE,Rebolledo-Méndez G,Ibarra-Nava I,Morales-Garza HJ,Ancona-Lezama D

    更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00

  • Morphometric Optic Nerve Head Analysis in Glaucoma Patients: A Comparison between the Simultaneous Nonmydriatic Stereoscopic Fundus Camera (Kowa Nonmyd WX3D) and the Heidelberg Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope (HRT III).

    abstract::Purpose. To investigate the agreement between morphometric optic nerve head parameters assessed with the confocal laser ophthalmoscope HRT III and the stereoscopic fundus camera Kowa nonmyd WX3D retrospectively. Methods. Morphometric optic nerve head parameters of 40 eyes of 40 patients with primary open angle glaucom...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/4764857

    authors: Mariacher S,Hipp S,Wirthky R,Blumenstock G,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Ziemssen F,Schiefer U,Voykov B,Januschowski K

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dry Eye Disease following Refractive Surgery: A 12-Month Follow-Up of SMILE versus FS-LASIK in High Myopia.

    abstract::Purpose. To compare dry eye disease following SMILE versus FS-LASIK. Design. Prospective, nonrandomised, observational study. Patients. 90 patients undergoing refractive surgery for myopia were included. 47 eyes underwent SMILE and 43 eyes underwent FS-LASIK. Methods. Evaluation of dry eye disease was conducted preope...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/132417

    authors: Wang B,Naidu RK,Chu R,Dai J,Qu X,Zhou H

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Visual Field Testing on Intraocular Pressure Change Trends in Healthy People and Glaucoma Patients.

    abstract:Purpose:To compare the impact of visual field (VF) testing on intraocular pressure (IOP) change trends between healthy subjects and glaucoma patients. Methods:We recruited healthy volunteer subjects who did not have previous ocular diseases and open-angle glaucoma patients who were medically controlled well. IOP in bo...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/7936205

    authors: Li M,Zheng B,Wang Q,Sun X

    更新日期:2020-07-04 00:00:00

  • Topographic Asymmetry Indices: Correlation between Inferior Minus Superior Value and Index of Height Decentration.

    abstract:Purpose:To investigate the correlation between decentration index (index of height decentration, IHD) automatically calculated by the Pentacam HR software and the manually calculated inferior minus superior (I-S) value. Setting:Al Watany Eye Hospital, Cairo, Egypt. Methods:In a retrospective study, history taking, cl...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/7875148

    authors: Wahba SS,Roshdy MM,Fikry RR,Abdellatif MK,Abodarahim AM

    更新日期:2018-10-02 00:00:00

  • Analysis of Clinical Characteristics of Immune-Related Dry Eye.

    abstract:AIM:To discuss the clinical characteristics of immune-related dry eye. METHODS:Simple dry eye (SDE) group: we selected 224 patients of simple dry eye with no systemic lesions. Immune-related dry eye (IRDE) group: we selected 207 patients of dry eye complicated with immune system diseases, including 70 cases of Sjögren...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/8532397

    authors: Wang H,Wang PB,Chen T,Zou J,Li YJ,Ran XF,Li QX

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of Surgical Media Center as a Cataract Surgery Educational Tool.

    abstract::Purpose. This study retrospectively analyzed cataract surgeries to examine the usefulness of Surgical Media Center (SMC) (Abbott Medical Optics Inc.), a new cataract surgery recording device, for training of cataract surgery. Methods. We studied five hundred cataract surgeries conducted with a phacoemulsification syst...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/8435086

    authors: Ogawa T,Shiba T,Tsuneoka H

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of Genetic Mutations in a Cohort of Hereditary Optic Neuropathy in Shanghai, China.

    abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the clinical classification and characteristics of hereditary optic neuropathy patients in a single center in China. Method:Retrospective case study. Patients diagnosed with hereditary optic neuropathy between January 2014 and December 2015 in the neuro-ophthalmology division in Shanghai Eye and EN...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/6186052

    authors: Gan D,Li M,Wu J,Sun X,Tian G

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aging: a predisposition to dry eyes.

    abstract::Dry eye syndrome is a disease of the ocular surface and tear film that is prevalent in older adults. Even though the degree of visual acuity loss in dry eye patients is commonly mild-to-moderate, in the aging population, this minimal change in visual status can lead to a significant decrease in visual function and qua...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/781683

    authors: Sharma A,Hindman HB

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of microglia in diabetic retinopathy.

    abstract::There is growing evidence that chronic inflammation plays a role in both the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy. There is also evidence that molecules produced as a result of hyperglycemia can activate microglia. However the exact contribution of microglia, the resident immune cells of the central ner...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/705783

    authors: Grigsby JG,Cardona SM,Pouw CE,Muniz A,Mendiola AS,Tsin AT,Allen DM,Cardona AE

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography to Distinguish Changes of Choroidal Neovascularization after Anti-VEGF Therapy: Monthly Loading Dose versus Pro Re Nata Regimen.

    abstract:Purpose:To compare the qualitative and quantitative choroidal neovascularization (CNV) changes after antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy in treatment-naïve and treated eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods:Consecutive pati...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/3751702

    authors: Miere A,Oubraham H,Amoroso F,Butori P,Astroz P,Semoun O,Bruyere E,Pedinielli A,Addou-Regnard M,Jung C,Cohen SY,Souied EH

    更新日期:2018-02-04 00:00:00

  • Sex and reproduction in the transmission of infectious uveitis.

    abstract::Current data permit only speculations regarding sex differences in the prevalence of infectious uveitis between women and men because uveitis case surveys do not uniformly report gender data. Differences in prevalence that are reported in the literature could relate to simple differences in the number of women and men...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/683246

    authors: Davis JL

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Changes in Corneal Back Surface Astigmatism on the Residual Astigmatic Refractive Error following Routine Uncomplicated Phacoemulsification.

    abstract:Purpose:To determine the significance of any association between intersessional changes in ocular residual astigmatism (RA) and astigmatism at corneal front (FSA) and back (BSA) surfaces following uneventful routine phacoemulsification. Methods:Astigmatism was evaluated by autorefractometry and subjective refraction a...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/7395081

    authors: Tutchenko L,Patel S,Voytsekhivskyy O,Skovron M,Horak O

    更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative Macula Protection by Perfluorocarbon Liquid for the Metallic Intraocular Foreign Body Removal during 23-Gauge Vitrectomy.

    abstract::Purpose. To evaluate visual and safety outcomes of 23-gauge (G) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with application of perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) for intraoperative protection of the macula during intraocular foreign body (IOFB) removal. Methods. Retrospective study of 42 patients who underwent 23 G PPV for IOFB removal f...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/6232151

    authors: Rejdak R,Choragiewicz T,Moneta-Wielgos J,Wrzesinska D,Borowicz D,Forlini M,Jünemann AG,Nowomiejska K

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of the Rho-Kinase Inhibitor Y-27632 on Extraocular Muscle Surgery in Rabbits.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of the Rho-kinase inhibitor Y-27632 on postoperative inflammation and adhesion following extraocular muscle surgery in rabbits. METHODS:The superior rectus muscle reinsertion was performed on both eyes of 8 New Zealand white rabbits. After reinsertion, the rabbits received subconjunctiva...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/8653130

    authors: Moon JS,Kim HK,Shin SY

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pattern of Contrast Sensitivity Changes in Acute Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.

    abstract:Purpose:To evaluate contrast sensitivity (CS) changes in acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Methods:Visual acuity (VA), CS, and subretinal fluid (SRF) were evaluated monthly for 6 months. Treatment was considered at 3 months in case of persistent SRF. Results:Twelve of 20 eyes (60%) had spontaneous SRF res...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/9053932

    authors: Lourthai P,Bhurayanontachai P

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular surface development and gene expression.

    abstract::The ocular surface-a continuous epithelial surface with regional specializations including the surface and glandular epithelia of the cornea, conjunctiva, and lacrimal and meibomian glands connected by the overlying tear film-plays a central role in vision. Molecular and cellular events involved in embryonic developme...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/103947

    authors: Swamynathan SK

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intravitreal and subconjunctival melphalan for retinoblastoma in transgenic mice.

    abstract::Purpose. To measure the chemotherapeutic effects of focal melphalan (intravitreal and subconjunctival) on tumor burden, hypoxia, and vasculature in LHBETATAG murine retinoblastoma model. Methods. LHBETATAG transgenic mice were treated with a single 1 mcg intravitreal injection of melphalan, 100 mcg subconjunctival inj...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/829879

    authors: Shah NV,Pham DG,Murray TG,Decatur C,Hernandez E,Shah NN,Cavalcante M,Houston SK

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in Flow Density Measured Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography after iStent Insertion in Combination with Phacoemulsification in Patients with Open-Angle Glaucoma.

    abstract:Purpose:To evaluate changes in flow density after the implantation of a trabecular microbypass stent (iStent) in combination with cataract surgery. Methods:A total of 48 eyes of 48 patients, who underwent either cataract surgery alone (cataract group) or cataract surgery with implantation of two iStent inject devices ...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/2890357

    authors: Alnawaiseh M,Müller V,Lahme L,Merté RL,Eter N

    更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00

  • Ocular surface temperature in age-related macular degeneration.

    abstract::Background. The aim of this study is to investigate the ocular thermographic profiles in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) eyes and age-matched controls to detect possible hemodynamic abnormalities, which could be involved in the pathogenesis of the disease. Methods. 32 eyes with early AMD, 37 eyes with atrophic ...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/281010

    authors: Sodi A,Matteoli S,Giacomelli G,Finocchio L,Corvi A,Menchini U

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Different Power of Near Addition in Two Different Multifocal Intraocular Lenses.

    abstract::Purpose. To compare near, intermediate, and distance vision and quality of vision, when refractive rotational multifocal intraocular lenses with 3.0 diopters or diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses with 2.5 diopters near addition are implanted. Methods. 41 eyes of 41 patients in whom rotational +3.0 diopters near...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/1395302

    authors: Unsal U,Baser G

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Application of a Contact Lens Sensor in Detecting 24-Hour Intraocular Pressure-Related Patterns.

    abstract::Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. Recent studies suggest that intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuations, peaks, and rhythm are important factors in disease advancement. Yet, current glaucoma management remains hinged on single IOP measurements during clinic hours. To overcome this limitation,...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2016/4727423

    authors: Xu SC,Gauthier AC,Liu J

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes and Complications of Scleral-Fixated Intraocular Lens Combined with Ahmed Tube Surgery.

    abstract:Background:To evaluate the outcome and complications of transscleral suture-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) implantation combined with Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) surgery in Asian eyes. Design:This was a retrospective study that included 22 eyes from 22 participants. The surgeries were performed at S...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/9824035

    authors: Sachdev N,Aquino MC,Loon SC,Chan YH,Chew P,Koh V

    更新日期:2018-03-25 00:00:00

  • Cellular origin of spontaneous ganglion cell spike activity in animal models of retinitis pigmentosa.

    abstract::Here we review evidence that loss of photoreceptors due to degenerative retinal disease causes an increase in the rate of spontaneous ganglion spike discharge. Information about persistent spike activity is important since it is expected to add noise to the communication between the eye and the brain and thus impact t...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2011/507037

    authors: Margolis DJ,Detwiler PB

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interocular Shift of Visual Attention Enhances Stereopsis and Visual Acuities of Anisometropic Amblyopes beyond the Critical Period of Visual Development: A Novel Approach.

    abstract::Aims. Increasing evidence shows that imbalanced suppressive drive prior to binocular combination may be the key factor in amblyopia. We described a novel binocular approach, interocular shift of visual attention (ISVA), for treatment of amblyopia in adult patients. Methods. Visual stimuli were presented anaglyphically...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/615213

    authors: Huang L,Sun X,Luo G,Liu S,Liu R,Mansouri B,Wong VW,Wen W,Liu H,Wang AH

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pattern Visual Evoked Potential Changes in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy.

    abstract::Purpose. To assess the different check sizes of pattern visual evoked potential (PVEP) in diabetic patients without retinopathy according to HbA1c levels and diabetes duration. Methods. Fifty-eight eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 26 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were included in the study. ...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/8597629

    authors: Balta O,Sungur G,Yakin M,Unlu N,Balta OB,Ornek F

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Comparison of Endothelial Cell Loss in Combined Cataract and MIGS (Hydrus) Procedure to Phacoemulsification Alone: 6-Month Results.

    abstract::Purpose. To compare the corneal endothelial cell loss after phacoemulsification, alone or combined with microinvasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), in nonglaucomatous versus primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes affected by age-related cataract. Methods. 62 eyes of 62 patients were divided into group 1 (n = 25, affected ...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/769289

    authors: Fea AM,Consolandi G,Pignata G,Cannizzo PM,Lavia C,Billia F,Rolle T,Grignolo FM

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for Stereopsis of Children Using an Autostereoscopic Smartphone.

    abstract:Background:The advantage of using an autostereoscopic smartphone is that it can achieve 3D effects without the need for glasses. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether this technology could be utilized to detect stereoacuity. Methods:An autostereoscopic smartphone was used to imitate Lang stereotest I & II,...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2019/1570309

    authors: Yang Y,Wu H

    更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00

  • Conjunctival Sparing Ptosis Correction by White-Line Advancement Technique.

    abstract:Purpose:To describe a modified technique of white line advancement posterior ptosis surgery and to report the success rate of the procedure. Methods:A retrospective case series of 60 patients who presented with ptosis with good levator function. The success rate was defined as an MRD1 of greater than or equal to 3.5 m...

    journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/9021848

    authors: Habroosh FA,Eatamadi H

    更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00