Abstract:
:Purpose. To compare the corneal endothelial cell loss after phacoemulsification, alone or combined with microinvasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), in nonglaucomatous versus primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes affected by age-related cataract. Methods. 62 eyes of 62 patients were divided into group 1 (n = 25, affected by age-related cataract) and group 2 (n = 37, affected by age-related cataract and POAG). All patients underwent cataract surgery. Group 2 was divided into subgroups A (n = 19, cataract surgery alone) and B (n = 18, cataract surgery and MIGS). Prior to and 6 months after surgery the patients' endothelium was studied. Main outcomes were CD (cell density), SD (standard deviation), CV (coefficient of variation), and 6A (hexagonality coefficient) variations after surgeries. Results. There were no significant differences among the groups concerning preoperative endothelial parameters. The differences in CD before and after surgery were significant in all groups: 9.1% in group 1, 17.24% in group 2A, and 11.71% in group 2B. All endothelial parameters did not significantly change after surgery. Conclusions. Phacoemulsification determined a loss of endothelial cells in all groups. After surgery the change in endothelial parameters after MIGS was comparable to the ones of patients who underwent cataract surgery alone.
journal_name
J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Fea AM,Consolandi G,Pignata G,Cannizzo PM,Lavia C,Billia F,Rolle T,Grignolo FMdoi
10.1155/2015/769289subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
769289eissn
2090-004Xissn
2090-0058journal_volume
2015pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Purpose:The correlations between the axial length-to-corneal radius (AL/CR) ratio and corneal astigmatism (CA) were studied by prospectively analyzing and comparing survey data from school children in the Beijing urban area from 2014 to 2015. Methods:In this longitudinal study, a total of 2,970 students were enrolled ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4209236
更新日期:2018-08-30 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is induced by various stressors. Here, we investigated the expression of ATF4 in the host inflammatory response to Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) keratitis. Methods:A. fumigatus keratitis mouse models developed by intrastromal injection as well as corneal epitheli...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5830202
更新日期:2018-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To determine the efficacy of 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for symptomatic posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) on visual acuity (VA) and quality after multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). Methods. In this prospective case series, patients who developed symptomatic PVD and were not satisfied with visua...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/156910
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a hereditary ocular disorder characterized by incomplete vascularization/abnormality of peripheral retina. Four of the identified disease-causing genes of FEVR were NDP, FZD4, LRP5, and TSPAN12, the protein coded by which were the components of the Norrin/β-catenin signal...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/5782536
更新日期:2019-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Aim. To evaluate the possible structural and functional changes in the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and the ganglion cell complex (GCC) of chronic smokers and compare them with those of passive healthy smokers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and pattern electroretinogram (PERG). Materia...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6354025
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate intraobserver and interobserver agreement in locating the scleral spur landmark (SSL) and anterior chamber angle measurements obtained using Fourier Domain Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (ASOCT) images. Methods. Two independent, masked observers (SR and AZC) identified SSLs on ASOCT...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/487309
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the efficacy of frequency doubling technology (FDT) perimetry for glaucoma detection in comprehensive screening examinations. We performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of participants who underwent a comprehensive health checkup service. Participants with glaucoma we...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4687398
更新日期:2020-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate sequential changes in choroidal thickness at the affected area in patients with acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR). METHODS:This retrospective observational case series included 14 affected eyes and 6 unaffected fellow eyes from 10 AZOOR patients with impaired macular area. Using enhanced...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2371032
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in working age adults. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR1) blockade on the complications of DR. Experimental models of diabetes were induced with streptozotocin (STZ) treatment or I...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/605946
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Studying the early effect of different extraocular muscle (EOM) surgeries on corneal biomechanics. Subjects and methods:This is a prospective, nonrandomized, interventional study, in which 42 eyes of 29 candidates for EOM surgery for strabismus correction at Cairo university hospitals, aged 14-37 years, were r...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8072140
更新日期:2018-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate the relationship between self-reported vision-related quality of life (VRQL) and visual field (VF) loss in people from glaucoma clinics. Methods. A postal survey using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) was administered to people with a range of VF loss identifie...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/1621640
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to assess the percent reduction in the intraocular pressure (IOP) after argon laser peripheral iridoplasty (ALPI) and systemic medical therapy in patients with acute primary angle closure (APAC). Methods:We searched a number of electronic databases, including MEDLINE, EMBA...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/7697416
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract:Methods:A total of 287 consecutive patients diagnosed with congenital SOP and 82 control subjects were included. Congenital SOP patients were grouped according to the presence (present group) or absence (absent group) of the trochlear nerve using thin-section high-resolution MRI of cranial nerves. We developed a comput...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9476749
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the efficacy of 4 prostaglandin analogues (PGAs) and to determine the incidence of ocular surface disease in newly diagnosed, primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients started on one of those 4 PGAs: bimatoprost (benzalkonium chloride, BAK, 0.3 mg/mL), latanopr...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1319628
更新日期:2018-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness throughout the world. The pathogenesis of glaucoma is complex, and neuroprotection is a crucial aspect of therapy. High concentrations of extracellular glutamate are toxic to the optic nerve. The glutamate-aspartate transporter (GLAST) in retinal Müller ce...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6128470
更新日期:2018-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::This study is for identifying systemic factors correlating with intraocular levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in diabetic retinopathy. Forty-two consecutive patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for PDR were included in this cross-sectional study. The aqueous humor ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4831967
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular complications associated with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) are less studied compared with those ones associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The main ocular sites involved in patients affected by discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) are eyelids followed by orbit and periorbit, the least being co...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/254260
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the effect of corneal cap thickness on visual acuity and corneal biomechanics in small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) for the treatment of myopia. Methods:Forty eyes of 20 patients undergoing SMILE for the treatment of myopia were enrolled in this prospective controlled study. The patients w...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6040873
更新日期:2018-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Aim. To examine subscale and total scores of NEI-VFQ questionnaire of type 2 diabetes patients at different diabetic retinopathy (DRP) stages. Methods. A total number of 201 patients have been included. Prior to ophthalmological examination all patients participated in the NEI-VFQ questionnaire. The patients were divi...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1549318
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. We aimed to evaluate the association between maternal smoking and the occurrence of childhood refractive error and amblyopia. Methods. Relevant articles were identified from PubMed and EMBASE up to May 2015. Combined odds ratio (OR) corresponding with its 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated to eval...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8263832
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. The purpose of this study was to examine how patient, physician, and situational factors are associated with the extent to which providers educate patients about glaucoma and glaucoma medications, and which patient and provider characteristics are associated with whether providers educate patients about gla...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/238939
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individualized treatment regimens may reduce patient burden with satisfactory patient outcomes in neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Intravitreal anti-VEGF drugs are the current gold standard. Fixed monthly injections offer the best visual outcome but this regimen is not commonly followed outside clinical t...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/412903
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate the corneal higher-order aberrations (HOA), contrast sensitivity function (CSF), and light distortion (LD) in patients undergoing orthokeratology (OK). Methods. Twenty healthy subjects (mean age: 21.40 ± 8 years) with mean spherical equivalent refractive error M = -2.19 ± 0.97 D were evaluated at ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8453462
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of pediatric Alport syndrome (AS) patients with no retinal pathology on fundus examination. Materials and Methods:Twenty-one patients being followed up with the diagnosis of AS (Group 1) and 24 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers (Group 2) were pros...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6741930
更新日期:2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The retinal degeneration 11 (rd11) mouse is a new animal model with rapid photoreceptor degeneration. The long-term efficacy of gene therapy has a direct relationship with the onset of photoreceptor degeneration or apoptosis, whereas the degeneration or apoptosis patterns of photoreceptors are still unclear in rd11 mi...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9721362
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To determine the significance of any association between intersessional changes in ocular residual astigmatism (RA) and astigmatism at corneal front (FSA) and back (BSA) surfaces following uneventful routine phacoemulsification. Methods:Astigmatism was evaluated by autorefractometry and subjective refraction a...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7395081
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To date, the topic of amblyopic changes remains controversial. Therefore, a systematic review and meta-analysis were carried out to evaluate choroidal changes in unilateral amblyopia. METHODS:Major literature databases were searched for amblyopia-relevant studies. Using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/2915261
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in patients aged ≥90 years from several perspectives for a comprehensive overview: prevalence, presenting characteristics, treatment adherence, reasons for discontinuation, and efficacy of antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment c...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7194927
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylglyoxal (MG) is an intermediate of glucose metabolism and the precursor of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) found in high levels in blood or tissue of diabetic patients. MG and AGEs are thought to play a major role in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. In order to determine if zebrafish is valuable ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2746735
更新日期:2019-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) is a common retinal disease. Recent works mentioned spontaneous retinal arterial pulsations (SRAPs) as a feature of some CRVOs. This is a retrospective study on patients presenting with CRVO who were followed up for at least 6 months. The objective was to identify SRAP in the acut...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3107472
更新日期:2020-06-09 00:00:00