The role of microglia in diabetic retinopathy.

abstract：PURPOSE:Popular beliefs exert an impact of lunar phases on elective surgery. The aim of our study was to evaluate potential correlations between complications in cataract surgery and the phases of the moon during its passage through the zodiac and Fridays that fall on the 13th. METHODS:Patients with complications duri...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Faschinger EM,Vécsei-Marlovits PV,Rabensteiner DF,Weingessel B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To analyse the correlation of myopia with physical exercise and sleep habits to explore the possible risk or protective factors of juvenile myopia. Methods:This study was a retrospective cross-sectional study. A total of 1831 students aged 11-18 years from five schools in Qingpu completed questionnaires from 2...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Qu Y,Yu J,Xia W,Cai H

更新日期：2020-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to assess the percent reduction in the intraocular pressure (IOP) after argon laser peripheral iridoplasty (ALPI) and systemic medical therapy in patients with acute primary angle closure (APAC). Methods:We searched a number of electronic databases, including MEDLINE, EMBA...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cai W,Lou Q,Fan J,Yu D,Shen T,Yu J

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. Ischemic central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) eyes are at high risk of developing neovascular glaucoma (NVG). Our purpose is to investigate the effect of anti-VEGF therapy for macular edema after CRVO on the development of neovascular glaucoma (NVG) in ischemic CRVO eyes. Methods. This is a retrospective cas...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ryu CL,Elfersy A,Desai U,Hessburg T,Edwards P,Gao H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:To assess long-term efficacy of bimedial rectus tendon elongation with Tutopatch in thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO). Materials and Methods:Retrospective chart review of 5 patients with TAO undergoing bimedial rectus recession with Tutopatch tendon elongation between 2009 and 2015. We analyzed horizon...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wipf M,Berg BI,Palmowski-Wolfe A

更新日期：2018-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:SD-OCT has become an essential tool for evaluating macular pathology; however several aspects of data collection and analysis affect the accuracy of retinal thickness measurements. Here we evaluated sampling density, scan centering, and axial length compensation as factors affecting the accuracy of macular thickness m...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Odell D,Dubis AM,Lever JF,Stepien KE,Carroll J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the simultaneous use of short-term perfluoro-n-octane (PFO) with perfluoropropane (C3F8) gas to achieve retinal reattachment in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) grade C and multiple retinal breaks including inferi...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Farouk Abdelkader M,Abd-Elhamid Mehany Elwan S,Shawkat Abdelhalim A

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective. We aimed to assess peripheral vascular endothelial function in open-angle glaucoma (POAG) by measuring flow-mediated dilatation (FMD). Materials and Methods. The study included 20 cases with POAG (group 1, mean age 58.68 ± 13.3 years) and 30 healthy individuals (group 2, mean age 58.68 ± 13.6 years). In all...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Atas M,Arifoglu HB,Hashas AS,Sarli B,Demircan S,Ozkose A,Goktas A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is induced by various stressors. Here, we investigated the expression of ATF4 in the host inflammatory response to Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) keratitis. Methods:A. fumigatus keratitis mouse models developed by intrastromal injection as well as corneal epitheli...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Zhang S,Meng P,Liu G,Liu K,Che C

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in the retinal Müller cells is a key factor contributing to the retinal inflammation and vascular leakage in diabetic retinopathy (DR). This study was to investigate the underlying mechanisms through which the 3 main unfolded protein response (UPR) pathways regulate ERS and...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wu S,Zhu X,Guo B,Zheng T,Ren J,Zeng W,Chen X,Ke M

更新日期：2019-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To explore whether bandage lenses could be a safe and effective substitute for eye patch in the postoperative care for cataract surgery patients in terms of infection prevention, ocular impacts, and patient satisfaction. Methods:Patients who underwent cataract surgery were randomly divided into the eye patch g...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Song H,Li Y,Zhang Y,Shi D,Li X

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To present a new method of measuring ocular axial dimensions, termed OCT biometry (B-OCT). Design:Observational cross-sectional study and evaluation of new diagnostic technology. Methods:B-OCT was implemented in the spectral domain OCT device for posterior and anterior segment imaging (REVO NX, Optopol Techno...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sikorski BL,Suchon P

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To assess the effects of the 3-month period of orthokeratology (OK) treatment on corneal sensitivity in Chinese children and adolescents. Methods:Thirty subjects wore overnight OK lenses in both eyes for 3 months and were assessed at baseline, 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after the treatment. Changes i...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Jin W,Ye J,Zhang J,Zhu Y,Thorn F,Liu N,Deng R

更新日期：2018-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a hereditary ocular disorder characterized by incomplete vascularization/abnormality of peripheral retina. Four of the identified disease-causing genes of FEVR were NDP, FZD4, LRP5, and TSPAN12, the protein coded by which were the components of the Norrin/β-catenin signal...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Xiao H,Tong Y,Zhu Y,Peng M

更新日期：2019-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To determine whether accommodation induced by reading alters intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy, young, emmetropic adults and to document the duration and magnitude of this effect. Design:Cross-sectional study. Participants. Fifteen healthy, emmetropic young adults. Methods:Subjects performed 20 minutes ...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Priluck AZ,Hoie AB,High RR,Gulati V,Ghate DA

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To compare the corneal endothelial cell loss after phacoemulsification, alone or combined with microinvasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS), in nonglaucomatous versus primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes affected by age-related cataract. Methods. 62 eyes of 62 patients were divided into group 1 (n = 25, affected ...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fea AM,Consolandi G,Pignata G,Cannizzo PM,Lavia C,Billia F,Rolle T,Grignolo FM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To evaluate the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet/lymphocyte ratio(PLR) value in the development of branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO)patients. METHODS:81 patients with BRVO and 81 age and sex-matched subjects were recruited as the control group. The BRVO diagnosis was confirmed under comp...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Zhu DD,Liu X

更新日期：2019-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To examine the morphological changes in the meibomian glands of patients with keratoconus as well as to study the relationship between these changes in the morphology and several tear film parameters. Methods:Examination of the meibomian gland (MG) of 300 keratoconus patients presenting to the center using inf...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mohamed Mostafa E,Abdellah MM,Elhawary AM,Mounir A

更新日期：2019-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To investigate the association between regional solar radiation and myopia occurrence in South Korean children. Materials and Methods:A population-based cross-sectional study using data of 1218 children aged 7-9 years from the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey was conducted from January ...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Choo HG,Rah SH,Kim SH

更新日期：2019-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To compare the clinical features of community-associated (CA) and healthcare-associated (HA) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) keratitis. Methods. Patients presenting with culture-proven MRSA keratitis between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2010, at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan, we...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hsiao CH,Ong SJ,Chuang CC,Ma DH,Huang YC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To characterize the relative contributions of intraocular pressure (IOP) and intracranial pressure (ICP) on lamina cribrosa (LC) behavior, specifically LC depth (LCD) and LC peak strain. Methods:An axially symmetric finite element model of the posterior eye was constructed with an elongated optic nerve and ret...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tong J,Ghate D,Kedar S,Gu L

更新日期：2019-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate intraoperative complications and utilization of adjunctive devices between microscope and intracameral illuminations during cataract surgery in the elderly over 75 years. Design:A retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series Participants. Two hundred eighty-six eyes of 184 patients older ...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kim YJ,Park SJ,Lee JY,Lee DY,Nam DH

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim. To investigate the utility of fundus autofluorescence (FAF) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the evaluation of cystoid macular edema (CME) following cataract surgery. Materials and Methods. Forty eyes of 29 patients undergone phacoemulsification, with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation surge...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sahin M,Cingü AK,Gözüm N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To investigate the agreement between morphometric optic nerve head parameters assessed with the confocal laser ophthalmoscope HRT III and the stereoscopic fundus camera Kowa nonmyd WX3D retrospectively. Methods. Morphometric optic nerve head parameters of 40 eyes of 40 patients with primary open angle glaucom...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mariacher S,Hipp S,Wirthky R,Blumenstock G,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Ziemssen F,Schiefer U,Voykov B,Januschowski K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim. To assess the effects of mydriatics commonly used in clinical practice on choroidal thickness and anterior chamber change. Methods. This was a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded study including a single eye of the participants. The subjects were assigned into 4 groups to receive tropicamide 1%, p...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yuvacı İ,Pangal E,Yuvacı S,Bayram N,Ataş M,Başkan B,Demircan S,Akal A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we review evidence that loss of photoreceptors due to degenerative retinal disease causes an increase in the rate of spontaneous ganglion spike discharge. Information about persistent spike activity is important since it is expected to add noise to the communication between the eye and the brain and thus impact t...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Margolis DJ,Detwiler PB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim. To evaluate the possible structural and functional changes in the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and the ganglion cell complex (GCC) of chronic smokers and compare them with those of passive healthy smokers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and pattern electroretinogram (PERG). Materia...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： El-Shazly AAE,Farweez YAT,Elewa LS,Elzankalony YA,Farweez BAT

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-two eyes of 52 patients with treatment-naïve macular edema associated with perfused branch retinal vein occlusion were retrospectively reviewed. Twenty-seven cases received PRN intravitreal bevacizumab, and 25 cases were treated by PRN intravitreal aflibercept with monthly follow-ups for 12 months. Both afliberc...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wang JK,Su PY,Hsu YR,Chen YJ,Chen FT,Tseng YY

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To evaluate visual and safety outcomes of 23-gauge (G) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with application of perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) for intraoperative protection of the macula during intraocular foreign body (IOFB) removal. Methods. Retrospective study of 42 patients who underwent 23 G PPV for IOFB removal f...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Rejdak R,Choragiewicz T,Moneta-Wielgos J,Wrzesinska D,Borowicz D,Forlini M,Jünemann AG,Nowomiejska K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To compare the mean corneal power (Km) and total astigmatism (Ka) estimated by three methods: simulated keratometry (simK), true net power (TNP), and total corneal refractive power (TCRP) before and after femtosecond laser small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) surgery. Methods. A retrospective, cross-se...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Qian Y,Liu Y,Zhou X,Naidu RK

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00