Effect of Active and Passive Smoking on Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer and Ganglion Cell Complex.

abstract：:The ocular surface-a continuous epithelial surface with regional specializations including the surface and glandular epithelia of the cornea, conjunctiva, and lacrimal and meibomian glands connected by the overlying tear film-plays a central role in vision. Molecular and cellular events involved in embryonic developme...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Swamynathan SK

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement using air puff could be erroneous without applying proper corrections. Although noncontact tonometry is not considered to be accurate, it is still popularly used by eye clinics. It is thus necessary to extract the correct information from their results. This study propose...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shih PJ,Huang CJ,Huang TH,Lin HC,Yen JY,Wang IJ,Cao HJ,Shih WP,Dai CA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital cataract is the most common cause of the visual disability and blindness in childhood. This study aimed to identify gene mutations responsible for autosomal dominant congenital cataract (ADCC) in a Chinese family using next-generation sequencing technology. This family included eight unaffected and five aff...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Zhou Y,Zhai Y,Huang L,Gong B,Li J,Hao F,Wu Z,Shi Y,Yang Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratoconus is typically diagnosed through changes at the anterior ocular surface. However, we wished to assess if macular parameter changes might also occur in these patients. We assessed posterior changes through the use of optical coherence tomography and compared to a nonkeratoconus patient group. All subjects und...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sahebjada S,Amirul Islam FM,Wickremasinghe S,Daniell M,Baird PN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Lanosterol synthase (LSS) abnormity contributes to lens opacity in rats, mice, dogs, and human congenital cataract development. This study examined whether LSS pathway has a role in different subtypes of age-related cataract (ARC). Methods:A total of 390 patients with ARC and 88 age-matched non-ARC patients we...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shen X,Zhu M,Kang L,Tu Y,Li L,Zhang R,Qin B,Yang M,Guan H

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. Ischemic central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) eyes are at high risk of developing neovascular glaucoma (NVG). Our purpose is to investigate the effect of anti-VEGF therapy for macular edema after CRVO on the development of neovascular glaucoma (NVG) in ischemic CRVO eyes. Methods. This is a retrospective cas...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ryu CL,Elfersy A,Desai U,Hessburg T,Edwards P,Gao H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is induced by various stressors. Here, we investigated the expression of ATF4 in the host inflammatory response to Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) keratitis. Methods:A. fumigatus keratitis mouse models developed by intrastromal injection as well as corneal epitheli...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Zhang S,Meng P,Liu G,Liu K,Che C

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To evaluate the relationship between the macular ganglion cell complex (mGCC) thickness, which is the sum of the retinal nerve fiber, ganglion cell, and inner plexiform layers, measured with a spectral-domain optical coherence tomograph and the optic nerve head topography measured with a confocal scanning las...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Takagi ST,Kita Y,Takeyama A,Tomita G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To characterize the relative contributions of intraocular pressure (IOP) and intracranial pressure (ICP) on lamina cribrosa (LC) behavior, specifically LC depth (LCD) and LC peak strain. Methods:An axially symmetric finite element model of the posterior eye was constructed with an elongated optic nerve and ret...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tong J,Ghate D,Kedar S,Gu L

更新日期：2019-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association study (GWAS) analysis identified three new susceptibility loci for PACG. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether these three loci in PLEKHA7, COL11A1, and PCMTD1-ST18 are associated with PAC and ocular biometric characteristics, such as axial length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD), an...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shi H,Zhu R,Hu N,Shi J,Zhang J,Jiang L,Jiang H,Guan H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the changes in retinal vessel density and thickness after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) with optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in myopic patients. Methods:In this prospective study, SMILE surgeries were done in 46 eyes of 24 patients with spherical equivalent (SE) more t...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chen M,Dai J,Gong L

更新日期：2019-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To describe a modified technique of white line advancement posterior ptosis surgery and to report the success rate of the procedure. Methods:A retrospective case series of 60 patients who presented with ptosis with good levator function. The success rate was defined as an MRD1 of greater than or equal to 3.5 m...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Habroosh FA,Eatamadi H

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate contrast sensitivity (CS) changes in acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Methods:Visual acuity (VA), CS, and subretinal fluid (SRF) were evaluated monthly for 6 months. Treatment was considered at 3 months in case of persistent SRF. Results:Twelve of 20 eyes (60%) had spontaneous SRF res...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lourthai P,Bhurayanontachai P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To investigate the local relationship between quantified global-flash multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) optic nerve head component (ONHC) and visual field defects in patients with glaucoma. Methods. Thirty-nine patients with glaucoma and 30 normal controls were enrolled. The ONHC amplitude was measured fro...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Moon CH,Han J,Ohn YH,Park TK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To evaluate interobserver, intervisit, and interinstrument agreements for gonioscopy and Fourier domain anterior segment optical coherence tomography (FD ASOCT) for classifying open and narrow angle eyes. Methods. Eighty-six eyes with open or narrow anterior chamber angles were included. The superior angle wa...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Rigi M,Bell NP,Lee DA,Baker LA,Chuang AZ,Nguyen D,Minnal VR,Feldman RM,Blieden LS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare multisystem developmental disorder. In this study, we report the genetic causes and clinical manifestations in two Chinese families with BBS. Materials and Methods:Two families were recruited in this study. Family A was a four-generation family with four affected and 15...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Huang L,Sun L,Wang Z,Li S,Chen C,Luo X,Ding X

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) and their long-term sequelae are considered a major health issue in Egypt. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of undiagnosed hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) among patients admitted for elective eye surgery in a specia...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Dahab AA,Youssef MM,Eid HM,Elsadi KW

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To analyse the correlation of myopia with physical exercise and sleep habits to explore the possible risk or protective factors of juvenile myopia. Methods:This study was a retrospective cross-sectional study. A total of 1831 students aged 11-18 years from five schools in Qingpu completed questionnaires from 2...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Qu Y,Yu J,Xia W,Cai H

更新日期：2020-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative measurement of the orbital soft tissue volume plays a very important role in the study of orbital diseases. The purpose of this study is to establish a computed tomography- (CT-) based three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction model and measure the orbital soft tissue volume in Chinese adults. We collected da...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Du Y,Lu BY,Chen J,He JF

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the simultaneous use of short-term perfluoro-n-octane (PFO) with perfluoropropane (C3F8) gas to achieve retinal reattachment in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) grade C and multiple retinal breaks including inferi...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Farouk Abdelkader M,Abd-Elhamid Mehany Elwan S,Shawkat Abdelhalim A

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate early changes in visual function and visual quality parameters after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and to compare the outcomes with healthy controls. Methods:Thirteen patients who underwent DMEK and 14 controls were evaluated. All subjects underwent visual function evaluation, i...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Satue M,Idoipe M,Gavin A,Romero-Sanz M,Liarakos VS,Mateo A,Garcia-Martin E,Blasco-Martinez A,Sanchez-Perez A

更新日期：2018-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To construct an inexpensive, convenient, and portable attachment for smartphones for the acquisition of still and live retinal images. Methods. A small optical device based on the principle of direct ophthalmoscopy was designed to be magnetically attached to a smartphone. Representative images of normal and p...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Russo A,Morescalchi F,Costagliola C,Delcassi L,Semeraro F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the outcomes of femtosecond laser-assisted implantation of a 355-degree intracorneal ring (ICR) (Keraring) in patients with keratoconus in the three-year follow-up. Setting:Future Femtolaser Center, Sohag, Egypt. Design:Prospective interventional case series. Patients and Methods:A prospective ca...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Abdellah MM,Ammar HG

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylglyoxal (MG) is an intermediate of glucose metabolism and the precursor of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) found in high levels in blood or tissue of diabetic patients. MG and AGEs are thought to play a major role in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. In order to determine if zebrafish is valuable ...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Li Y,Zhao Y,Sang S,Leung T

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciliopathies encompass a group of genetic disorders characterized by defects in the formation, maintenance, or function of cilia. Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is frequently one of the clinical features presented in diverse ciliopathies. RP is a heterogeneous group of inherited retinal disorders, characterized by the deat...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Patnaik SR,Raghupathy RK,Zhang X,Mansfield D,Shu X

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. The effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) on regression of retinopathy in type 2 diabetics is still ill defined. Methods. We compared the incidence of retinopathy regression in 90 hypertensive type 2 diabetics randomized to at least 3-year blinded ACEi with trandolapril (2 mg/day) or no...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ruggenenti P,Iliev I,Filipponi M,Tadini S,Perna A,Ganeva M,Ene-Iordache B,Cravedi P,Trevisan R,Bossi A,Remuzzi G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:To evaluate the outcome and complications of transscleral suture-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) implantation combined with Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) surgery in Asian eyes. Design:This was a retrospective study that included 22 eyes from 22 participants. The surgeries were performed at S...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sachdev N,Aquino MC,Loon SC,Chan YH,Chew P,Koh V

更新日期：2018-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal degeneration 11 (rd11) mouse is a new animal model with rapid photoreceptor degeneration. The long-term efficacy of gene therapy has a direct relationship with the onset of photoreceptor degeneration or apoptosis, whereas the degeneration or apoptosis patterns of photoreceptors are still unclear in rd11 mi...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Zhang H,Li X,Dai X,Han J,Zhang Y,Qi Y,He Y,Liu Y,Chang B,Pang JJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To report a novel technique of cross-knotted suture basket and to test its effectiveness in large nonmagnetic intraocular foreign body (IOFB) removal. Methods:A 7/0 Vicryl suture was cut in half and cross-knotted, and four ends were introduced into a 23G needle to form a basket. Pig eyes were used to set up th...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cao J,Chen B,Li Y

更新日期：2020-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To compare the qualitative and quantitative choroidal neovascularization (CNV) changes after antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy in treatment-naïve and treated eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods:Consecutive pati...

journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology

authors： Miere A,Oubraham H,Amoroso F,Butori P,Astroz P,Semoun O,Bruyere E,Pedinielli A,Addou-Regnard M,Jung C,Cohen SY,Souied EH

更新日期：2018-02-04 00:00:00