Abstract：
:Aim. To assess the effects of mydriatics commonly used in clinical practice on choroidal thickness and anterior chamber change. Methods. This was a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded study including a single eye of the participants. The subjects were assigned into 4 groups to receive tropicamide 1%, phenylephrine 2.5%, cyclopentolate 1%, and artificial tears. At the baseline, anterior chamber parameters were assessed using a Pentacam Scheimpflug camera system, and choroidal thickness (CT) was measured using a spectral-domain OCT with Enhanced Depth Imaging (EDI) modality. All measurements were repeated again after drug administration. Results. Increases in pupil diameter, volume, and depth of anterior chamber were found to be significant (p = 0.000, p = 0.000, and p = 0.000, resp.), while decreases in the choroidal thickness were found to be significant in subjects receiving mydriatics (p < 0.05). Conclusions. The study has shown that while cyclopentolate, tropicamide, and phenylephrine cause a decrease in choroidal thickness, they also lead to an increase in the volume and depth of anterior chamber. However, no correlation was detected between anterior chamber parameters and choroidal changes after drug administration. These findings suggest that the mydriatics may affect the choroidal thickness regardless of anterior chamber parameters. This study was registered with trial registration number 2014/357.
journal_name
J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Yuvacı İ,Pangal E,Yuvacı S,Bayram N,Ataş M,Başkan B,Demircan S,Akal Adoi
10.1155/2015/981274subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
981274eissn
2090-004Xissn
2090-0058journal_volume
2015pub_type
杂志文章abstract：Introduction:To assess long-term efficacy of bimedial rectus tendon elongation with Tutopatch in thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO). Materials and Methods:Retrospective chart review of 5 patients with TAO undergoing bimedial rectus recession with Tutopatch tendon elongation between 2009 and 2015. We analyzed horizon...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2018/1294761
更新日期：2018-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To determine the significance of any association between intersessional changes in ocular residual astigmatism (RA) and astigmatism at corneal front (FSA) and back (BSA) surfaces following uneventful routine phacoemulsification. Methods:Astigmatism was evaluated by autorefractometry and subjective refraction a...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2020/7395081
更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To discuss the clinical characteristics of immune-related dry eye. METHODS:Simple dry eye (SDE) group: we selected 224 patients of simple dry eye with no systemic lesions. Immune-related dry eye (IRDE) group: we selected 207 patients of dry eye complicated with immune system diseases, including 70 cases of Sjögren...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2017/8532397
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To characterize the relative contributions of intraocular pressure (IOP) and intracranial pressure (ICP) on lamina cribrosa (LC) behavior, specifically LC depth (LCD) and LC peak strain. Methods:An axially symmetric finite element model of the posterior eye was constructed with an elongated optic nerve and ret...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2019/3064949
更新日期：2019-03-17 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the changes in retinal vessel density and thickness after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) with optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in myopic patients. Methods:In this prospective study, SMILE surgeries were done in 46 eyes of 24 patients with spherical equivalent (SE) more t...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2019/3693140
更新日期：2019-05-20 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness throughout the world. The pathogenesis of glaucoma is complex, and neuroprotection is a crucial aspect of therapy. High concentrations of extracellular glutamate are toxic to the optic nerve. The glutamate-aspartate transporter (GLAST) in retinal Müller ce...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2018/6128470
更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital cataract is the most common cause of the visual disability and blindness in childhood. This study aimed to identify gene mutations responsible for autosomal dominant congenital cataract (ADCC) in a Chinese family using next-generation sequencing technology. This family included eight unaffected and five aff...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2016/4353957
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To examine the current knowledge about the age-related processes in the anterior segment of the eye at a biological, clinical, and molecular level. Methods:We reviewed the available published literature that addresses the aging process of the anterior segment of the eye and its associated molecular and physiol...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1155/2017/1295132
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose. To evaluate the relationship between self-reported vision-related quality of life (VRQL) and visual field (VF) loss in people from glaucoma clinics. Methods. A postal survey using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) was administered to people with a range of VF loss identifie...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2017/1621640
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose. To validate clinically a new method for estimating the corneal power (P c ) using a variable keratometric index (n kadj) in eyes with previous laser refractive surgery. Setting. University of Alicante and Medimar International Hospital (Oftalmar), Alicante, (Spain). Design. Retrospective case series. Methods....
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2015/824293
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To present a new method of measuring ocular axial dimensions, termed OCT biometry (B-OCT). Design:Observational cross-sectional study and evaluation of new diagnostic technology. Methods:B-OCT was implemented in the spectral domain OCT device for posterior and anterior segment imaging (REVO NX, Optopol Techno...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2019/9192456
更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:The objective of this study was to evaluate the microbiological spectrum and antibiotic susceptibilities of isolates in posttraumatic endophthalmitis over a 15-year period. Methods:A retrospective study of 3,163 posttraumatic endophthalmitis cases was conducted between July 2004 and July 2019. The outcome meas...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2020/5053923
更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To assess the effect of age on elevation and pachymetric Pentacam keratoconus (KC) detection indices, and the need to adjust normative values accordingly. Methods:In a retrospective study, 95 eyes of myopic normal subjects without KC were evaluated using the OCULUS Pentacam, with an age range of 17.4 to 46.8 y...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2018/2016564
更新日期：2018-04-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim. The aim of this study was to determine the intra- and interobserver variability of two Scheimpflug based camera systems, Pentacam and Sirius. In addition, the comparability of the measurements was tested in healthy subjects, subjects with regular astigmatism, and keratoconus patients. Methods. Intra- and interobs...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2015/315281
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose. To evaluate the relationship between internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis and subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) in the elderly population. Methods. A total of 42 eyes of 21 patients with more than 70% ICA stenosis (Group 1) on one side and less than 70% stenosis (Group 2) on the other side were recruited...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2016/5296048
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the oxidative stress status in eyes affected by synchysis scintillans and to compare it to vitreoretinal disorders without synchysis scintillans. Human aqueous and vitreous humors were obtained during vitrectomy from thirty-seven otherwise healthy patients that were randomly chosen ...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2019/7231015
更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:Studying the early effect of different extraocular muscle (EOM) surgeries on corneal biomechanics. Subjects and methods:This is a prospective, nonrandomized, interventional study, in which 42 eyes of 29 candidates for EOM surgery for strabismus correction at Cairo university hospitals, aged 14-37 years, were r...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2018/8072140
更新日期：2018-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in patients aged ≥90 years from several perspectives for a comprehensive overview: prevalence, presenting characteristics, treatment adherence, reasons for discontinuation, and efficacy of antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment c...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2017/7194927
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Chromatic contrast may affect stereopsis. Daltonism is a common color deficiency in which the colors red and green are incorrectly detected. The aim of this study was to evaluate the stereoacuity of color-defective individuals presented with color symbols that they see defectively. Methods:Ten students diag...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2018/1926736
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the outcomes of femtosecond laser-assisted implantation of a 355-degree intracorneal ring (ICR) (Keraring) in patients with keratoconus in the three-year follow-up. Setting:Future Femtolaser Center, Sohag, Egypt. Design:Prospective interventional case series. Patients and Methods:A prospective ca...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2019/6783181
更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To compare macular thickness (MT) and retinal nerve fiber layers (RNFL) between women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and healthy women. Materials and Methods. The study included 45 women with PCOS and 47 ovulatory women undergoing clinical-gynecological and ophthalmic evaluations, including measureme...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2015/193078
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To identify and correlate age-related changes in outer retinal layers' thickness and choroidal thickness (CT) in the normal eyes using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and to investigate factors affecting these changes. Study Design:Observational cross-sectional study. Subjects and Method...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2019/1698967
更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Early diagnosis and positive outcomes of retinoblastoma in childhood have been positively correlated with the economic wealth of high-income countries (HICs) worldwide. Adequate curability and survival rates, adherence to treatment, presence of poor prognostic initial clinical signs, and metastatic disease at diagnosi...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1155/2020/1953602
更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：Methods:A total of 287 consecutive patients diagnosed with congenital SOP and 82 control subjects were included. Congenital SOP patients were grouped according to the presence (present group) or absence (absent group) of the trochlear nerve using thin-section high-resolution MRI of cranial nerves. We developed a comput...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2020/9476749
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:LASIK eye surgery has become a very common practice for myopic people, especially those in the military. Sometimes undertaken by people who need to keep a specific medical aptitude, this surgery could be performed in secret from the hierarchy and from the institute medical staff. However, even though the eyes have bee...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2014/762364
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose. To review the newer treatments for bacterial keratitis. Data Sources. PubMed literature search up to April 2012. Study Selection. Key words used for literature search: "infectious keratitis", "microbial keratitis", "infective keratitis", "new treatments for infectious keratitis", "fourth generation fluoroquin...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2012/831502
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose. To examine the influence of positional misalignments on intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement with a rebound tonometer. Methods. Using the iCare rebound tonometer, IOP readings were taken from the right eye of 36 healthy subjects at the central corneal apex (CC) and compared to IOP measures using the Goldman...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2013/791084
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To describe the clinicoradiological and histopathological findings in a case of lacrimal gland enlargement secondary to lymphomatoid granulomatosis (LG) and to review the literature. Design. Case report and systematic literature review. Methods. A 75-year-old woman presented with right ptosis. Computerised ...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.1155/2010/358121
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Introduction. Retinoblastoma is the most common primary intraocular neoplasm in children. With the advances in medicine, the armamentarium of available treatment modalities has grown. Intraarterial chemotherapy is a relatively new treatment method with promising outcomes. The purpose of this literature review is to ev...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1155/2020/3638410
更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To compare the outcomes of Ex-PRESS glaucoma filtration device and transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (TSCP) in the management of neovascular glaucoma (NVG). Patients and Methods. A total of 30 eyes (12 express shunts and 18 TSCP) of 28 patients were included. The eyes had NVG with intraocular pressure (IOP) mo...
journal_title：Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1155/2020/3781249
更新日期：2020-05-17 00:00:00
