Prediction of the strength and timing of sunspot cycle 25 reveal decadal-scale space environmental conditions.

Abstract:

:The Sun's activity cycle governs the radiation, particle and magnetic flux in the heliosphere creating hazardous space weather. Decadal-scale variations define space climate and force the Earth's atmosphere. However, predicting the solar cycle is challenging. Current understanding indicates a short window for prediction best achieved at previous cycle minima. Utilizing magnetic field evolution models for the Sun's surface and interior we perform the first century-scale, data-driven simulations of solar activity and present a scheme for extending the prediction window to a decade. Our ensemble forecast indicates cycle 25 would be similar or slightly stronger than the current cycle and peak around 2024. Sunspot cycle 25 may thus reverse the substantial weakening trend in solar activity which has led to speculation of an imminent Maunder-like grand minimum and cooling global climate. Our simulations demonstrate fluctuation in the tilt angle distribution of sunspots is the dominant mechanism responsible for solar cycle variability.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Bhowmik P,Nandy D

doi

10.1038/s41467-018-07690-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-12-06 00:00:00

pages

5209

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-018-07690-0

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Excess forest mortality is consistently linked to drought across Europe.

    abstract::Pulses of tree mortality caused by drought have been reported recently in forests around the globe, but large-scale quantitative evidence is lacking for Europe. Analyzing high-resolution annual satellite-based canopy mortality maps from 1987 to 2016 we here show that excess forest mortality (i.e., canopy mortality exc...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19924-1

    authors: Senf C,Buras A,Zang CS,Rammig A,Seidl R

    更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00

  • Stem rust resistance in wheat is suppressed by a subunit of the mediator complex.

    abstract::Stem rust is an important disease of wheat that can be controlled using resistance genes. The gene SuSr-D1 identified in cultivar 'Canthatch' suppresses stem rust resistance. SuSr-D1 mutants are resistant to several races of stem rust that are virulent on wild-type plants. Here we identify SuSr-D1 by sequencing flow-s...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-14937-2

    authors: Hiebert CW,Moscou MJ,Hewitt T,Steuernagel B,Hernández-Pinzón I,Green P,Pujol V,Zhang P,Rouse MN,Jin Y,McIntosh RA,Upadhyaya N,Zhang J,Bhavani S,Vrána J,Karafiátová M,Huang L,Fetch T,Doležel J,Wulff BBH,Lagudah E,

    更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00

  • BAP1 promotes breast cancer cell proliferation and metastasis by deubiquitinating KLF5.

    abstract::The transcription factor KLF5 is highly expressed in basal-like breast cancer and promotes breast cancer cell proliferation, survival, migration and tumour growth. Here we show that, in breast cancer cells, KLF5 is stabilized by the deubiquitinase (DUB) BAP1. With a genome-wide siRNA library screen of DUBs, we identif...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9471

    authors: Qin J,Zhou Z,Chen W,Wang C,Zhang H,Ge G,Shao M,You D,Fan Z,Xia H,Liu R,Chen C

    更新日期:2015-09-30 00:00:00

  • VAMP7 regulates constitutive membrane incorporation of the cold-activated channel TRPM8.

    abstract::The cation channel TRPM8 plays a central role in the somatosensory system, as a key sensor of innocuously cold temperatures and cooling agents. Although increased functional expression of TRPM8 has been implicated in various forms of pathological cold hypersensitivity, little is known about the cellular and molecular ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms10489

    authors: Ghosh D,Pinto S,Danglot L,Vandewauw I,Segal A,Van Ranst N,Benoit M,Janssens A,Vennekens R,Vanden Berghe P,Galli T,Vriens J,Voets T

    更新日期:2016-02-04 00:00:00

  • The non-canonical poly(A) polymerase FAM46C acts as an onco-suppressor in multiple myeloma.

    abstract::FAM46C is one of the most frequently mutated genes in multiple myeloma. Here, using a combination of in vitro and in vivo approaches, we demonstrate that FAM46C encodes an active non-canonical poly(A) polymerase which enhances mRNA stability and gene expression. Reintroduction of active FAM46C into multiple myeloma ce...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00578-5

    authors: Mroczek S,Chlebowska J,Kuliński TM,Gewartowska O,Gruchota J,Cysewski D,Liudkovska V,Borsuk E,Nowis D,Dziembowski A

    更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00

  • Digital quantum simulation of fermionic models with a superconducting circuit.

    abstract::One of the key applications of quantum information is simulating nature. Fermions are ubiquitous in nature, appearing in condensed matter systems, chemistry and high energy physics. However, universally simulating their interactions is arguably one of the largest challenges, because of the difficulties arising from an...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms8654

    authors: Barends R,Lamata L,Kelly J,García-Álvarez L,Fowler AG,Megrant A,Jeffrey E,White TC,Sank D,Mutus JY,Campbell B,Chen Y,Chen Z,Chiaro B,Dunsworth A,Hoi IC,Neill C,O'Malley PJ,Quintana C,Roushan P,Vainsencher A,Wenn

    更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00

  • Retrotransposon insertions can initiate colorectal cancer and are associated with poor survival.

    abstract::Genomic instability pathways in colorectal cancer (CRC) have been extensively studied, but the role of retrotransposition in colorectal carcinogenesis remains poorly understood. Although retrotransposons are usually repressed, they become active in several human cancers, in particular those of the gastrointestinal tra...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11770-0

    authors: Cajuso T,Sulo P,Tanskanen T,Katainen R,Taira A,Hänninen UA,Kondelin J,Forsström L,Välimäki N,Aavikko M,Kaasinen E,Ristimäki A,Koskensalo S,Lepistö A,Renkonen-Sinisalo L,Seppälä T,Kuopio T,Böhm J,Mecklin JP,Kilpivaar

    更新日期:2019-09-06 00:00:00

  • Mechano-responsive hydrogen-bonding array of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer captures both strength and self-healing.

    abstract::Self-repairable materials strive to emulate curable and resilient biological tissue; however, their performance is currently insufficient for commercialization purposes because mending and toughening are mutually exclusive. Herein, we report a carbonate-type thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer that self-heals at 35 °...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-021-20931-z

    authors: Eom Y,Kim SM,Lee M,Jeon H,Park J,Lee ES,Hwang SY,Park J,Oh DX

    更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00

  • Multi-ancestry GWAS of the electrocardiographic PR interval identifies 202 loci underlying cardiac conduction.

    abstract::The electrocardiographic PR interval reflects atrioventricular conduction, and is associated with conduction abnormalities, pacemaker implantation, atrial fibrillation (AF), and cardiovascular mortality. Here we report a multi-ancestry (N = 293,051) genome-wide association meta-analysis for the PR interval, discoverin...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15706-x

    authors: Ntalla I,Weng LC,Cartwright JH,Hall AW,Sveinbjornsson G,Tucker NR,Choi SH,Chaffin MD,Roselli C,Barnes MR,Mifsud B,Warren HR,Hayward C,Marten J,Cranley JJ,Concas MP,Gasparini P,Boutin T,Kolcic I,Polasek O,Rudan I,

    更新日期:2020-05-21 00:00:00

  • Skin color-specific and spectrally-selective naked-eye dosimetry of UVA, B and C radiations.

    abstract::Spectrally-selective monitoring of ultraviolet radiations (UVR) is of paramount importance across diverse fields, including effective monitoring of excessive solar exposure. Current UV sensors cannot differentiate between UVA, B, and C, each of which has a remarkably different impact on human health. Here we show spec...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06273-3

    authors: Zou W,González A,Jampaiah D,Ramanathan R,Taha M,Walia S,Sriram S,Bhaskaran M,Dominguez-Vera JM,Bansal V

    更新日期:2018-09-25 00:00:00

  • Bulk tissue cell type deconvolution with multi-subject single-cell expression reference.

    abstract::Knowledge of cell type composition in disease relevant tissues is an important step towards the identification of cellular targets of disease. We present MuSiC, a method that utilizes cell-type specific gene expression from single-cell RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data to characterize cell type compositions from bulk RNA-...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-08023-x

    authors: Wang X,Park J,Susztak K,Zhang NR,Li M

    更新日期:2019-01-22 00:00:00

  • Characterizing rare fluctuations in soft particulate flows.

    abstract::Soft particulate media include a wide range of systems involving athermal dissipative particles both in non-living and biological materials. Characterization of flows of particulate media is of great practical and theoretical importance. A fascinating feature of these systems is the existence of a critical rigidity tr...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00022-8

    authors: Rahbari SHE,Saberi AA,Park H,Vollmer J

    更新日期:2017-04-10 00:00:00

  • Site-specific electrodeposition enables self-terminating growth of atomically dispersed metal catalysts.

    abstract::The growth of atomically dispersed metal catalysts (ADMCs) remains a great challenge owing to the thermodynamically driven atom aggregation. Here we report a surface-limited electrodeposition technique that uses site-specific substrates for the rapid and room-temperature synthesis of ADMCs. We obtained ADMCs by the un...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18430-8

    authors: Shi Y,Huang WM,Li J,Zhou Y,Li ZQ,Yin YC,Xia XH

    更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00

  • X-ray refinement significantly underestimates the level of microscopic heterogeneity in biomolecular crystals.

    abstract::Biomolecular X-ray structures typically provide a static, time- and ensemble-averaged view of molecular ensembles in crystals. In the absence of rigid-body motions and lattice defects, B-factors are thought to accurately reflect the structural heterogeneity of such ensembles. In order to study the effects of averaging...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms4220

    authors: Kuzmanic A,Pannu NS,Zagrovic B

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting of dermal myofibroblasts through death receptor 5 arrests fibrosis in mouse models of scleroderma.

    abstract::Scleroderma is an autoimmune rheumatic disorder accompanied by severe fibrosis in skin and other internal organs. During scleroderma progression, resident fibroblasts undergo activation and convert to α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expressing myofibroblasts (MFBs) with increased capacity to synthesize collagens and fib...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-09101-4

    authors: Park JS,Oh Y,Park YJ,Park O,Yang H,Slania S,Hummers LK,Shah AA,An HT,Jang J,Horton MR,Shin J,Dietz HC,Song E,Na DH,Park EJ,Kim K,Lee KC,Roschke VV,Hanes J,Pomper MG,Lee S

    更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00

  • Efficient green light-emitting diodes based on quasi-two-dimensional composition and phase engineered perovskite with surface passivation.

    abstract::Perovskite light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are attracting great attention due to their efficient and narrow emission. Quasi-two-dimensional perovskites with Ruddlesden-Popper-type layered structures can enlarge exciton binding energy and confine charge carriers and are considered good candidate materials for efficient LE...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-02978-7

    authors: Yang X,Zhang X,Deng J,Chu Z,Jiang Q,Meng J,Wang P,Zhang L,Yin Z,You J

    更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00

  • Understanding catalysis in a multiphasic two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide.

    abstract::Establishing processing-structure-property relationships for monolayer materials is crucial for a range of applications spanning optics, catalysis, electronics and energy. Presently, for molybdenum disulfide, a promising catalyst for artificial photosynthesis, considerable debate surrounds the structure/property relat...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9311

    authors: Chou SS,Sai N,Lu P,Coker EN,Liu S,Artyushkova K,Luk TS,Kaehr B,Brinker CJ

    更新日期:2015-10-07 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of increased Trichodesmium fitness under iron and phosphorus co-limitation in the present and future ocean.

    abstract::Nitrogen fixation by cyanobacteria supplies critical bioavailable nitrogen to marine ecosystems worldwide; however, field and lab data have demonstrated it to be limited by iron, phosphorus and/or CO2. To address unknown future interactions among these factors, we grew the nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Trichodesmium ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms12081

    authors: Walworth NG,Fu FX,Webb EA,Saito MA,Moran D,Mcllvin MR,Lee MD,Hutchins DA

    更新日期:2016-06-27 00:00:00

  • Chaperone-mediated ordered assembly of the SAGA and NuA4 transcription co-activator complexes in yeast.

    abstract::Transcription initiation involves the coordinated activities of large multimeric complexes, but little is known about their biogenesis. Here we report several principles underlying the assembly and topological organization of the highly conserved SAGA and NuA4 co-activator complexes, which share the Tra1 subunit. We s...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13243-w

    authors: Elías-Villalobos A,Toullec D,Faux C,Séveno M,Helmlinger D

    更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00

  • Uranium transport in acidic brines under reducing conditions.

    abstract::The behavior of uranium in environments, ranging from those of natural systems responsible for the formation of uranium deposits to those of nuclear reactors providing 11% of the world's electricity, is governed by processes involving high-temperature aqueous solutions. It has been well documented that uranium is mobi...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03564-7

    authors: Timofeev A,Migdisov AA,Williams-Jones AE,Roback R,Nelson AT,Xu H

    更新日期:2018-04-16 00:00:00

  • Designer photonic dynamics by using non-uniform electron temperature distribution for on-demand all-optical switching times.

    abstract::While free electrons in metals respond to ultrafast excitation with refractive index changes on femtosecond time scales, typical relaxation mechanisms occur over several picoseconds, governed by electron-phonon energy exchange rates. Here, we propose tailoring these intrinsic rates by engineering a non-uniform electro...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10840-7

    authors: Nicholls LH,Stefaniuk T,Nasir ME,Rodríguez-Fortuño FJ,Wurtz GA,Zayats AV

    更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00

  • A comprehensive multiscale framework for simulating optogenetics in the heart.

    abstract::Optogenetics has emerged as an alternative method for electrical control of the heart, where illumination is used to elicit a bioelectric response in tissue modified to express photosensitive proteins (opsins). This technology promises to enable evocation of spatiotemporally precise responses in targeted cells or tiss...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms3370

    authors: Boyle PM,Williams JC,Ambrosi CM,Entcheva E,Trayanova NA

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • An independent poor-prognosis subtype of breast cancer defined by a distinct tumor immune microenvironment.

    abstract::How mixtures of immune cells associate with cancer cell phenotype and affect pathogenesis is still unclear. In 15 breast cancer gene expression datasets, we invariably identify three clusters of patients with gradual levels of immune infiltration. The intermediate immune infiltration cluster (Cluster B) is associated ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13329-5

    authors: Tekpli X,Lien T,Røssevold AH,Nebdal D,Borgen E,Ohnstad HO,Kyte JA,Vallon-Christersson J,Fongaard M,Due EU,Svartdal LG,Sveli MAT,Garred Ø,OSBREAC.,Frigessi A,Sahlberg KK,Sørlie T,Russnes HG,Naume B,Kristensen VN

    更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00

  • The higher order auditory cortex is involved in the assignment of affective value to sensory stimuli.

    abstract::The sensory cortex participates in emotional memory but its role is poorly understood. Here we show that inactivation of the higher order auditory cortex Te2 in rats during early memory consolidation impairs remote first- and second-order fear memories but not the association between two neutral cues. Furthermore, Te2...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9886

    authors: Grosso A,Cambiaghi M,Renna A,Milano L,Roberto Merlo G,Sacco T,Sacchetti B

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Optical imaging of strain in two-dimensional crystals.

    abstract::Strain engineering is widely used in material science to tune the (opto-)electronic properties of materials and enhance the performance of devices. Two-dimensional atomic crystals are a versatile playground to study the influence of strain, as they can sustain very large deformations without breaking. Various optical ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-02830-y

    authors: Mennel L,Furchi MM,Wachter S,Paur M,Polyushkin DK,Mueller T

    更新日期:2018-02-06 00:00:00

  • Two factor-based reprogramming of rodent and human fibroblasts into Schwann cells.

    abstract::Schwann cells (SCs) generate the myelin wrapping of peripheral nerve axons and are promising candidates for cell therapy. However, to date a renewable source of SCs is lacking. In this study, we show the conversion of skin fibroblasts into induced Schwann cells (iSCs) by driving the expression of two transcription fac...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms14088

    authors: Mazzara PG,Massimino L,Pellegatta M,Ronchi G,Ricca A,Iannielli A,Giannelli SG,Cursi M,Cancellieri C,Sessa A,Del Carro U,Quattrini A,Geuna S,Gritti A,Taveggia C,Broccoli V

    更新日期:2017-02-07 00:00:00

  • The 3.3 Å structure of a plant geminivirus using cryo-EM.

    abstract::Geminiviruses are major plant pathogens that threaten food security globally. They have a unique architecture built from two incomplete icosahedral particles, fused to form a geminate capsid. However, despite their importance to agricultural economies and fundamental biological interest, the details of how this is rea...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04793-6

    authors: Hesketh EL,Saunders K,Fisher C,Potze J,Stanley J,Lomonossoff GP,Ranson NA

    更新日期:2018-06-18 00:00:00

  • Cholinergic neural activity directs retinal layer-specific angiogenesis and blood retinal barrier formation.

    abstract::Blood vessels in the central nervous system (CNS) develop unique features, but the contribution of CNS neurons to regulating those features is not fully understood. We report that inhibiting spontaneous cholinergic activity or reducing starburst amacrine cell numbers prevents invasion of endothelial cells into the dee...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10219-8

    authors: Weiner GA,Shah SH,Angelopoulos CM,Bartakova AB,Pulido RS,Murphy A,Nudleman E,Daneman R,Goldberg JL

    更新日期:2019-06-06 00:00:00

  • Ultrahigh drive current and large selectivity in GeS selector.

    abstract::Selector devices are indispensable components of large-scale nonvolatile memory and neuromorphic array systems. Besides the conventional silicon transistor, two-terminal ovonic threshold switching device with much higher scalability is currently the most industrially favored selector technology. However, current ovoni...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18382-z

    authors: Jia S,Li H,Gotoh T,Longeaud C,Zhang B,Lyu J,Lv S,Zhu M,Song Z,Liu Q,Robertson J,Liu M

    更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00

  • Molecular determinants for the strictly compartmentalized expression of kainate receptors in CA3 pyramidal cells.

    abstract::Distinct subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors can segregate to specific synaptic inputs in a given neuron. Using functional mapping by focal glutamate uncaging in CA3 pyramidal cells (PCs), we observe that kainate receptors (KARs) are strictly confined to the postsynaptic elements of mossy fibre (mf) synapses an...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms12738

    authors: Fièvre S,Carta M,Chamma I,Labrousse V,Thoumine O,Mulle C

    更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00