Abstract：
:Magnetic oscillation is a generic property of electronic conductors under magnetic fields and widely appreciated as a useful probe of their electronic band structure, i.e. the Fermi surface geometry. However, the usage of the strong static magnetic field makes the measurement insensitive to the magnetic order of the target material. That is, the magnetic order is anyhow turned into a forced ferrromagnetic one. Here we theoretically propose an experimental method of measuring the magnetic oscillation in a magnetic-order-resolved way by using the azimuthal cylindrical vector (CV) beam, an example of topological lightwaves. The azimuthal CV beam is unique in that, when focused tightly, it develops a pure longitudinal magnetic field. We argue that this characteristic focusing property and the discrepancy in the relaxation timescale between conduction electrons and localized magnetic moments allow us to develop the nonequilibrium analogue of the magnetic oscillation measurement. Our optical method would be also applicable to metals under the ultra-high pressure of diamond anvil cells.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Fujita H,Sato Mdoi
10.1038/s41598-018-33651-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-24 00:00:00pages
15738issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-018-33651-0journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal emergency of neonates. Epithelial tight junction (TJ) proteins, such as claudins, are essential for regulation and function of the intestinal barrier. Rho kinase (ROCK) affects cellular permeability and TJ regulation. We hypothesized that TJ protein cha...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-41442-4
更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Atherosclerotic arteries exhibit characteristic constrictions and substantial deviations from cylindrical shape. Therefore, determining the artery's cross-section along the centerline is challenging, although high-resolution isotropic three-dimensional data are available. Herein, we apply high-resolution computed tomo...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-50711-1
更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Defective hepatic autophagy is observed in obesity and diabetes, whereas autophagy is inhibited by insulin in hepatocytes. Insulin-induced anti-autophagy is mediated by non-canonical Gαi3 signaling via an unknown mechanism. Previously, we identified the anti-autophagic activity of Tnfaip8 via activation of mammalian t...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-06576-3
更新日期：2017-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Tellurite (TeO32-) is a hazardous and toxic oxyanion for living organisms. However, several microorganisms can bioconvert TeO32- into the less toxic form of elemental tellurium (Te0). Here, Rhodococcus aetherivorans BCP1 resting (non-growing) cells showed the proficiency to produce tellurium-based nanoparticles (NPs) ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22320-x
更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:High intracranial pressure (ICP) can impede cerebral blood flow resulting in secondary injury or death following severe stroke. Compensatory mechanisms include reduced cerebral blood and cerebrospinal fluid volumes, but these often fail to prevent raised ICP. Serendipitous observations in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-78880-4
更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid histopathological evaluation of fresh, unfixed human tissue using optical sectioning microscopy would have applications to intraoperative surgical margin assessment. Microscopy with ultraviolet surface excitation (MUSE) is a low-cost optical sectioning technique using ultraviolet illumination which limits fluore...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22264-2
更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The bulk-insulating topological insulators with tunable surface states are necessary for applications in spintronics and quantum computation. Here we present theoretical evidence for modulating the topological surface states and achieving the insulating bulk states in solid-solution (Bi(1-x)Sb(x))(2)Te(3). Our results...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00976
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall light energy to biomass conversion efficiency of plant photosynthesis is generally regarded as low. Forward genetic screens in Arabidopsis have yielded very few mutants with substantially enhanced photochemistry. Here, we report the isolation of a novel Arabidopsis mutant with a high operating efficiency o...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-03611-1
更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:The properties of the human mind affect the quality of scientific knowledge through the insertion of unconscious biases during the research process. These biases frequently cause overestimation of the effects under study, thereby violating the reproducibility of the research and potentially leading to incorrect conclu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-80677-4
更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：:We report improvement of terahertz (THz) wave radiation for Si-based catalyst-free InAs nanowires (NWs) by simple dipping into tap water (DTW). In addition, the possibility of using InAs NWs as a cost-effective method for biomedical applications is discussed by comparison to bulk InAs. The peak-to-peak current signals...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep36094
更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Given our vast lignocellulosic biomass reserves and the difficulty in bioprocessing them without expensive pretreatment and fuel separation steps, the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass directly into electricity would be beneficial. Here we report the previously unexplored capabilities of thermophilic Geobacillus s...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-72866-y
更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Gas-filled hollow-core fiber (HCF) pulse post-compressors generating few- to single-cycle pulses are a key enabling tool for attosecond science and ultrafast spectroscopy. Achieving optimum performance in this regime can be extremely challenging due to the ultra-broad bandwidth of the pulses and the need of an adequat...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-20580-1
更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:In this manuscript, we studied the thermal properties of hundred-watt fiber laser oscillator by real-time in-situ distributed temperature measurement. Optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) was introduced to measure the temperature distribution of gain fiber core. The fiber laser oscillator operated at 1080 nm ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-66470-3
更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The world is experiencing crisis of antibiotic resistance not only in pathogenic but also in commensal bacteria. We determine the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in commensal Escherichia coli in young children in rural setting of central India and search for its correlations with demographic and behavioral factors...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-43227-1
更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A wide range of human diseases is associated with mutations that, destabilizing proteins native state, promote their aggregation. However, the mechanisms leading from folded to aggregated states are still incompletely understood. To investigate these mechanisms, we used a combination of NMR spectroscopy and molecular ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep25559
更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Multilevel severe compressive myelopathy is a challenging disorder for the surgeons, the aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of a newly designed ultrasonic burr as an assistant tool to the ultrasonic scalpel in laminectomy for this disease. This is a retrospective comparative study, the included sub...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22454-y
更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:That the human brain contains magnetite is well established; however, its spatial distribution in the brain has remained unknown. We present room temperature, remanent magnetization measurements on 822 specimens from seven dissected whole human brains in order to systematically map concentrations of magnetic remanence...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-29766-z
更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary hurdle for diagnosis of some diseases is the long incubation required to culture and confirm the presence of bacteria. The concept of using microbial VOCs as "signature markers" could provide a faster and noninvasive diagnosis. Finding biomarkers is challenging due to the specificity required in complex ma...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-47907-w
更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Respiratory sensations such as breathlessness are prevalent in many diseases and are amplified by increased levels of anxiety. Cortical activation in response to inspiratory occlusions in high- and low-anxious individuals was found different in previous studies using the respiratory-related evoked potential method. Ho...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-51396-2
更新日期：2019-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：:A top-down scalable method to produce flexible water and blood repellent tubes is introduced. The method is based on replication of overhanging nanostructures from an aluminum tube template to polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) via atomic layer deposition (ALD) assisted sacrificial etching. The nanostructured PDMS/titania tu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-16369-3
更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Siwei Jianghuang Decoction Powder (SWJH) documented originally in the Four Medical Tantras-Blue Glaze exhibited beneficial effects on diabetic nephropathy (DN) via combined synergistically action of multiple formula components including Curcumae longae Rhizoma, Berberidis dictyophyllae Cortex, Phyllanthi Fructus and T...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-35148-2
更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Gut dysbiosis contributes to the development of a dysfunctional gut barrier, facilitating the translocation of bacteria and inflammagens, and is implicated in colorectal cancer (CRC) pathogenesis. Such 'leaky gut' conditions result in systemic inflammation, of which a hallmark is increased hypercoagulability. Fluoresc...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-65324-2
更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of this study was to evaluate the risk of developing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) following retinal vein occlusion (RVO). A retrospective cohort study was performed from the National Health Insurance Service and comprised 1,025,340 random subjects who were followed from 2002 to 2013. Patients with RVO in...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep22351
更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00
abstract：:A lack of exercise leads to being overweight or obese affecting regional brain structure and functional connectivity associated with impaired cognitive function and dementia. In recent decades, several studies of healthy individuals suggest that adiposity may also produce negative independent effects on the brain. We ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-57345-3
更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Lupus nephritis is a crucial complication of systemic lupus erythematosus. In this study, we investigated the roles of mouse natural killer T (NKT) cells in lupus nephritis. From 24 weeks of age, NZB/NZW F1 mice were injected with alpha-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) or vehicle once a week for four weeks. In the α-GalC...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-26470-w
更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Anopheles gambiae and Aedes aegypti are perhaps the best studied mosquito species and important carriers of human malaria and arbovirus, respectively. Mosquitoes have daily rhythms in behaviors and show a wide range of activity patterns. Although Anopheles is known to be principally nocturnal and Aedes principally diu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-61733-5
更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Eucalyptus globulus is an aromatic medicinal plant which known for its 1,8-cineole main pharmacological constituent exhibits as natural analgesic agent. Eucalyptus globulus-loaded micellar nanoparticle was developed via spontaneous emulsification technique and further evaluation for its analgesic efficacy study, in vi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-50134-y
更新日期：2019-09-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Medulloblastoma (MB), the most common malignant paediatric brain tumour occurs in the cerebellum. Advances in molecular genomics have led to the identification of defined subgroups which are associated with distinct clinical prognoses. Despite this classification, standard therapies for all subgroups often leave child...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-44950-5
更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies of protein fold space suggest that fold coverage is plateauing. However, sequence sampling has been -and remains to a large extent- heavily biased, focusing on culturable phyla. Sustained technological developments have fuelled the advent of metagenomics and single-cell sequencing, which might correct...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep14717
更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Although cisplatin plays a central role in cancer chemotherapy, the mechanisms of cell response to this drug have been unexplored. The present study demonstrates the relationships between the intracellular pH (pHi), cell bioenergetics and the response of cervical cancer to cisplatin. pHi was measured using genetically...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-09426-4
更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00
