Abstract:
:With increasing multidrug resistance and contraindication for corticosteroid use, the goal of this study was to develop thymosin beta-4 (Tβ4) as an adjunctive therapy to antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial keratitis that effectively promotes enhanced wound healing, host defense, and inflammation resolution. Disease outcome was assessed by clinical score, slit lamp photography, and histopathology. Cytokine profile, bacterial load, PMN infiltration, and Griess and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels were determined. Adjunct Tβ4 treatment resulted in a significant improvement compared to PBS, Tβ4, and most remarkably, ciprofloxacin, correlating with changes in mediators of inflammation and wound healing. Collectively, these data provide evidence that wound healing is an essential aspect in the development of new therapies to treat corneal infection. Use of adjunctive Tβ4 provides a more efficacious approach for bacterial keratitis by addressing both the infectious pathogen and deleterious host response.
journal_name
Cellsjournal_title
Cellsauthors
Carion TW,Ebrahim AS,Kracht D,Agrawal A,Strand E,Kaddurah O,McWhirter CR,Sosne G,Berger EAdoi
10.3390/cells7100145subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-20 00:00:00issue
10issn
2073-4409pii
cells7100145journal_volume
7pub_type
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