Skeletal muscle mitochondrial remodeling in exercise and diseases.

abstract：:Mouse sp56 is considered as one of the candidates for mouse zona pellucida 3 (mZP3) receptor. Up to date, its homologue has only been cloned from guinea pig, namely AM67. Based on the cDNA sequence of mouse sp56, we designed a pair of primer to amplify its homologue from rat testis cDNA. Using RT-PCR, two fragments of...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： He XB,Yan YC,Li YP,Koide SS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lineage conversion by expression of lineage-specific transcription factors is a process of epigenetic remodeling that has low efficiency. The mechanism by which a cell resists lineage conversion is largely unknown. Using hepatic-specific transcription factors Foxa3, Hnf1α and Gata4 (3TF) to induce hepatic conversion i...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ji S,Zhu L,Gao Y,Zhang X,Yan Y,Cen J,Li R,Zeng R,Liao L,Hou C,Gao Y,Gao S,Wei G,Hui L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurodegenerative polyglutamine diseases are caused by an expansion of unstable polyglutamine repeats in various disease proteins. Although these mutant proteins are expressed ubiquitously in neuronal and non-neuronal cells, they cause selective degeneration of specific neuronal populations. Recently, increasing e...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Bradford JW,Li S,Li XJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide variety of neurons and glial cells differentiate from common precursor cells in the developing nervous system. During this process, Notch-mediated cell-cell interaction is essential for maintenance of dividing cells and subsequent generation of cell type diversity. Activation of Notch inhibits cellular differen...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Kageyama R,Ohtsuka T

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wnt/β-catenin signaling is essential for the initiation of dorsal-ventral patterning during vertebrate embryogenesis. Maternal β-catenin accumulates in dorsal marginal nuclei during cleavage stages, but its critical target genes essential for dorsalization are silent until mid-blastula transition (MBT). Here, we find ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wei S,Dai M,Liu Z,Ma Y,Shang H,Cao Y,Wang Q

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors apologized for the spelling mistake of author name for Zhengyu Ju. The correct form is Zhenyu Ju. We apologize for any hassle that may have been caused by our mistake. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li Y,Zhao H,Huang X,Tang J,Zhang S,Li Y,Liu X,He L,Ju Z,Lui KO,Zhou B

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin is the protein product encoded by the obese (ob) gene. It is a circulating hormone produced primarily by the adipose tissue. ob/ob mice with mutations of the gene encoding leptin become morbidly obese, infertile, hyperphagic, hypothermic, and diabetic. Since the cloning of leptin in 1994, our knowledge in body ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Huang L,Li C

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The year of 2013 marked the 50th anniversary of C de Duve's coining of the term "autophagy" for the degradation process of cytoplasmic constituents in the lysosome/vacuole. This year we regretfully lost this great scientist, who contributed much during the early years of research to the field of autophagy. Soon after ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ohsumi Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since its discovery in 1989, researchers strive after a small animal model for Hepatitis C virus infection, so far with very limited success. A study recently published in Nature now for the first time reports the recapitulation of the complete life cycle of this virus in inbred mice with a functional adaptive immune ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Binder M,Bartenschlager R

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermittent fasting (IF) has been shown to promote metabolic health in several organisms. Two recent papers show that IF induces white adipose tissue beiging and increases thermogenesis, which improves metabolic health in mice. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Kivelä R,Alitalo K

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyamines are implicated in regulating various developmental processes in plants, but their exact roles and how they govern these processes still remain elusive. We report here an Arabidopsis bushy and dwarf mutant, bud2, which results from the complete deletion of one member of the small gene family that encodes S-a...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ge C,Cui X,Wang Y,Hu Y,Fu Z,Zhang D,Cheng Z,Li J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article profiles current status of spread and control of HIV/AIDS in China. China has a significant population of MSM (men who have sex with men) and they have been becoming very much alive in many ways since 1990s due to recent social changes. Some surveys indicate that great many of MSM are engaged in high-risk...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang BC,Chu QS

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8 engagement with class I major histocompatibility antigens greatly enhances T-cell activation, but it is not clear how this is achieved. We address the question of whether or not the antibody-mediated ligation of CD8 alone induces transcriptional remodeling in a T-cell clone, using serial analysis of gene expressio...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Abidi SH,Dong T,Vuong MT,Sreenu VB,Rowland-Jones SL,Evans EJ,Davis SJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Tubulin detyrosination, largely catalyzed by vasohibins, is involved in many microtubule (MT)-related cellular events. In this study, we identified a core heterodimeric complex of human small vasohibin-binding protein (SVBP) and vasohibin 1 (VASH1) (hereafter denoted as SVBP-VASH1) that catalyzes the detyrosination ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Liao S,Rajendraprasad G,Wang N,Eibes S,Gao J,Yu H,Wu G,Tu X,Huang H,Barisic M,Xu C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation of beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme (BACE) and/or gamma-secretase leads to anomalous production of amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) and contributes to the etiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Since these secretases mediate proteolytic processing of numerous proteins, little success has been achieved to treat A...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Teng L,Zhao J,Wang F,Ma L,Pei G

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerase I and transcript release factor (PTRF, also known as Cavin-1) is an essential component in the biogenesis and function of caveolae. Here, we show that PTRF expression is increased in senescent human fibroblasts. Importantly, overexpression of PTRF induced features characteristic of cellular senescence, wher...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Bai L,Deng X,Li J,Wang M,Li Q,An W,A D,Cong YS

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) play a pivotal role in priming adaptive immunity. However, the involvement of DCs in controlling excessive and deleterious T cell responses remains poorly defined. Moreover, the metabolic dependence and regulation of DC function are unclear. Here we show that LKB1 signaling in DCs functions as a ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang Y,Du X,Wei J,Long L,Tan H,Guy C,Dhungana Y,Qian C,Neale G,Fu YX,Yu J,Peng J,Chi H

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA replication stress, a feature of human cancers, often leads to instability at specific genomic loci, such as the common fragile sites (CFSs). Cells experiencing DNA replication stress may also exhibit mitotic DNA synthesis (MiDAS). To understand the physiological function of MiDAS and its relationship to CFSs, we ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Macheret M,Bhowmick R,Sobkowiak K,Padayachy L,Mailler J,Hickson ID,Halazonetis TD

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G proteins are known to function as messengers in numerous signal transduction pathways. The null mutation of RGA (rice heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunit), which encodes the alpha subunit of heterotrimeric G protein in rice, causes severe dwarfism and reduced responsiveness to gibberellic acid in r...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang L,Xu YY,Ma QB,Li D,Xu ZH,Chong K

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The completion of genome sequences and subsequent high-throughput mapping of molecular networks have allowed us to study biology from the network perspective. Experimental, statistical and mathematical modeling approaches have been employed to study the structure, function and dynamics of molecular networks, and begin...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Han JD

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphologically, caveolae and lipid rafts are two different membrane structures. They are often reported to share similar lipid and protein compositions, and are considered to be two subtypes of membrane lipid microdomains. By modifying sucrose density gradient flotation centrifugation, which is used to isolate lipid ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yao Y,Hong S,Zhou H,Yuan T,Zeng R,Liao K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation and demethylation regulate many crucial biological processes in mammals and are linked to many diseases. Active DNA demethylation is believed to be catalyzed by TET proteins and a putative DNA decarboxylase that may share some similarities in sequence, structure and catalytic mechanism with isoorotate ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Xu S,Li W,Zhu J,Wang R,Li Z,Xu GL,Ding J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer RNA (tRNA) is present at tens of millions of transcripts in a human cell and is the most abundant RNA in moles among all cellular RNAs. tRNA is also the most extensively modified RNA with, on an average, 13 modifications per molecule. The primary function of tRNA as the adaptor of amino acids and the genetic ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is a complex process involving a large array of genes and mutation of any of these genes may lead to malignancy formation. Re-acquirement of FasL by tumor cells may enable them to evade the surveillance of immune system and thus contributes to the growth of tumor. Apart from traditional therapies, inducing a...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fan XQ,Guo YJ

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical methyl-CpG binding proteins contain the conserved DNA binding motif methyl-cytosine binding domain (MBD), which preferentially binds to methylated CpG dinucleotides. These proteins serve as transcriptional repressors, mediating gene silencing via DNA cytosine methylation. Mutations in methyl-CpG binding prot...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fan G,Hutnick L

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implantation involves complex signaling networks, which direct morphological and molecular transformation of the embryo and the uterus and establish the trajectory of normal pregnancy. The recent work by Zhang et al. published in Cell Research, identifies the transcriptional regulator, Rbpj, as essential for uterine c...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Robinson JF,Fisher SJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:International non-governmental organizations were among the first international actors that responded to the emergence of AIDS crisis in China. Since 1994, the number of international non-governmental organizations and charitable foundations working in AIDS related issue areas in China has grown steadily and substanti...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wu FS

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By screening tobacco cDNA library with MCK1 as a probe, we isolated a cDNA clone NtCPK5 (accession number AY971376), which encodes a typical calcium-dependent protein kinase. Sequence analyses indicated that NtCPK5 is related to both CPKs and CRKs superfamilies and has all of the three conserved domains of CPKs. The b...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang Y,Zhang M,Ke K,Lu YT

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In searching for differentially expressed genes in human uterine leiomyomas (ULs), suppression subtractive hybridization was used to construct an UL up-regulated library, which turned out to represent 88 genes. After two rounds of screening by reverse Northern analysis, twenty genes were proved to be up-regulated, inc...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li B,Zhang YL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse cloning from fertilized eggs can assist development of approaches for the production of "genetically tailored" human embryonic stem (ES) cell lines that are not constrained by the limitations of oocyte availability. However, to date only zygotes have been successfully used as recipients of nuclei from terminally...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Riaz A,Zhao X,Dai X,Li W,Liu L,Wan H,Yu Y,Wang L,Zhou Q

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00