MSM and HIV/AIDS in China.

abstract：:Members of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) gene family play important roles in vertebrate neurogenesis. In this study, confocal microscopy-based fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is used to monitor bHLH protein-protein interactions under various physiological conditions. Tissue-specific bHLH activators, ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang C,Bian W,Xia C,Zhang T,Guillemot F,Jing N

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The year of 2013 marked the 50th anniversary of C de Duve's coining of the term "autophagy" for the degradation process of cytoplasmic constituents in the lysosome/vacuole. This year we regretfully lost this great scientist, who contributed much during the early years of research to the field of autophagy. Soon after ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ohsumi Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that codon optimality is a broad determinant of mRNA stability. A study by Radhakrishnan et al. in Cell raises the possibility that the conserved DEAD-box protein Dhh1 underlies the phenomenon. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Harigaya Y,Parker R

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is a form of genetically programmed cell death, which plays a key role in regulation of cellularity in a variety of tissue and cell types including the cardiovascular tissues. Under both physiological and pathophysiological conditions, various biophysiological and biochemical factors, including mechanical fo...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Geng YJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "lineage reprogramming" is typically used to describe the conversion of one differentiated somatic cell type into another without transit through a pluripotent intermediate. Two recent reports in Nature demonstrate that such a conversion can be achieved in the heart in situ, and suggest a novel, regenerative ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Xu H,Yi BA,Chien KR

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All known subtypes of influenza A viruses are maintained in wild waterfowl, the natural reservoir of these viruses. Influenza A viruses are isolated from a variety of animal species with varying morbidity and mortality rates. More importantly, influenza A viruses cause respiratory disease in humans with potentially fa...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Neumann G,Chen H,Gao GF,Shu Y,Kawaoka Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cells, including both pluripotent stem cells and multipotent somatic stem cells, hold great potential for interrogating the mechanisms of tissue development, homeostasis and pathology, and for treating numerous devastating diseases. Establishment of in vitro platforms to faithfully maintain and precisely manipula...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li W,Jiang K,Wei W,Shi Y,Ding S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors apologized for the spelling mistake of author name for Zhengyu Ju. The correct form is Zhenyu Ju. We apologize for any hassle that may have been caused by our mistake. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li Y,Zhao H,Huang X,Tang J,Zhang S,Li Y,Liu X,He L,Ju Z,Lui KO,Zhou B

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MyD88-independent pathway, one of the two crucial TLR signaling routes, is thought to be a vertebrate innovation. However, a novel Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) adaptor, designated bbtTICAM, which was identified in the basal chordate amphioxus, links this pathway to invertebrates. The protein architecture of b...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yang M,Yuan S,Huang S,Li J,Xu L,Huang H,Tao X,Peng J,Xu A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The highly conserved polycomb group (PcG) proteins maintain heritable transcription repression of the genes essential for development from fly to mammals. However, sporadic reports imply a potential role of PcGs in positive regulation of gene transcription, although systematic investigation of such function and the un...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Lv X,Han Z,Chen H,Yang B,Yang X,Xia Y,Pan C,Fu L,Zhang S,Han H,Wu M,Zhou Z,Zhang L,Li L,Wei G,Zhao Y

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin is the protein product encoded by the obese (ob) gene. It is a circulating hormone produced primarily by the adipose tissue. ob/ob mice with mutations of the gene encoding leptin become morbidly obese, infertile, hyperphagic, hypothermic, and diabetic. Since the cloning of leptin in 1994, our knowledge in body ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Huang L,Li C

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of the proteins that bind to telomeric DNA in mammals has provided a deep understanding of the mechanisms involved in chromosome-end protection. However, very little is known on the binding of these proteins to nontelomeric DNA sequences. The TTAGGG DNA repeat proteins 1 and 2 (TRF1 and TRF2) bind to mammali...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Simonet T,Zaragosi LE,Philippe C,Lebrigand K,Schouteden C,Augereau A,Bauwens S,Ye J,Santagostino M,Giulotto E,Magdinier F,Horard B,Barbry P,Waldmann R,Gilson E

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KDR (kinase insert domain receptor) phosphorylation induces several effects which lead eventually to cell proliferation and survival. The precise mechanisms by which KDR, once it is activated, communicates with the nucleus are starting to be understood but have not yet been completely unravelled. Two in vitro studies ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Blazquez C,Cook N,Micklem K,Harris AL,Gatter KC,Pezzella F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer RNA (tRNA) is present at tens of millions of transcripts in a human cell and is the most abundant RNA in moles among all cellular RNAs. tRNA is also the most extensively modified RNA with, on an average, 13 modifications per molecule. The primary function of tRNA as the adaptor of amino acids and the genetic ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation reports a protocol for transfer and expression of foreign chimeric genes in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.). Transformation was achieved by co-cultivation of mature zygotic embryos with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 which harbored a binary vector (pBI121) including genes for beta-glucuroni...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Tang W

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermittent fasting (IF) has been shown to promote metabolic health in several organisms. Two recent papers show that IF induces white adipose tissue beiging and increases thermogenesis, which improves metabolic health in mice. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Kivelä R,Alitalo K

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an intracellular degradation process to clear up aggregated proteins or aged and damaged organelles. The Beclin1-Vps34-Atg14L complex is essential for autophagosome formation. However, how the complex formation is regulated is unclear. Here, we show that Dapper1 (Dpr1) acts as a critical regulator of the ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ma B,Cao W,Li W,Gao C,Qi Z,Zhao Y,Du J,Xue H,Peng J,Wen J,Chen H,Ning Y,Huang L,Zhang H,Gao X,Yu L,Chen YG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear pore complex (NPC) exhibits structural plasticity and has only been characterized at local resolutions of up to 15 Å for the cytoplasmic ring (CR). Here we present a single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the CR from Xenopus laevis NPC at average resolutions of 5.5-7.9 Å, with loca...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Huang G,Zhang Y,Zhu X,Zeng C,Wang Q,Zhou Q,Tao Q,Liu M,Lei J,Yan C,Shi Y

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Beclin 1 gene is a haplo-insufficient tumor suppressor and plays an essential role in autophagy. However, the molecular mechanism by which Beclin 1 functions remains largely unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of the evolutionarily conserved domain (ECD) of Beclin 1 at 1.6 Å resolution. Beclin 1 ECD exhi...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Huang W,Choi W,Hu W,Mi N,Guo Q,Ma M,Liu M,Tian Y,Lu P,Wang FL,Deng H,Liu L,Gao N,Yu L,Shi Y

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of pathophysiological mechanisms in human liver disease has been constrained by the inability to expand primary hepatocytes in vitro while maintaining proliferative capacity and metabolic function. We and others have previously shown that mouse mature hepatocytes can be converted to liver progenitor-like cel...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fu GB,Huang WJ,Zeng M,Zhou X,Wu HP,Liu CC,Wu H,Weng J,Zhang HD,Cai YC,Ashton C,Ding M,Tang D,Zhang BH,Gao Y,Yu WF,Zhai B,He ZY,Wang HY,Yan HX

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first cell fate choice in the mammalian embryo, the segregation of the inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm (TE), is regulated by the mutually antagonistic effects of the transcription factors, Oct4 and Cdx2, while the pluripotency factor, Nanog, is essential to specify the epiblast. We have analyzed the promot...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Chen L,Yabuuchi A,Eminli S,Takeuchi A,Lu CW,Hochedlinger K,Daley GQ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytosine methylation of genomic DNA controls gene expression and maintains genome stability. How a specific DNA sequence is targeted for methylation by a methyltransferase is largely unknown. Here, we show that histone H3 tails lacking lysine 4 (K4) methylation function as an allosteric activator for methyltransferase...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li BZ,Huang Z,Cui QY,Song XH,Du L,Jeltsch A,Chen P,Li G,Li E,Xu GL

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian cell totipotency is a subject that has fascinated scientists for generations. A long lasting question whether some of the somatic cells retains totipotency was answered by the cloning of Dolly at the end of the 20th century. The dawn of the 21st has brought forward great expectations in harnessing the power ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan GJ,Chang ZY,Schöler HR,Pei D

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a neuromuscular disorder often considered to be the third most common muscular dystrophy. Deletions reducing the copy number of the D4Z4 repeat in the distal end of the 4q arm are the main genetic cause of the disease. The recently highlighted research has identified a ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Vizoso M,Esteller M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinesins are microtubule-based motors involved in various intracellular transports. Neurons, flagellated cells, and pigment cells have been traditionally used as model systems to study the cellular functions of kinesins. Here, we report silkworm posterior silkgland (PSG), specialized cells with an extensive endomembra...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang Q,Teng J,Shen B,Zhang W,Guo Y,Su X,Zhang C,Yu AC,Chen J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lineage conversion by expression of lineage-specific transcription factors is a process of epigenetic remodeling that has low efficiency. The mechanism by which a cell resists lineage conversion is largely unknown. Using hepatic-specific transcription factors Foxa3, Hnf1α and Gata4 (3TF) to induce hepatic conversion i...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Ji S,Zhu L,Gao Y,Zhang X,Yan Y,Cen J,Li R,Zeng R,Liao L,Hou C,Gao Y,Gao S,Wei G,Hui L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study showed that hydroxyurea (Hu) could induce HEL cells to express human beta-globin gene. However the molecular mechanisms by which the expression of beta-globin gene is activated and regulated are poorly understood. Here we show that the binding patterns between the core DNA sequences (HS2 core sequen...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang SB,Qian RL

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphologically, caveolae and lipid rafts are two different membrane structures. They are often reported to share similar lipid and protein compositions, and are considered to be two subtypes of membrane lipid microdomains. By modifying sucrose density gradient flotation centrifugation, which is used to isolate lipid ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yao Y,Hong S,Zhou H,Yuan T,Zeng R,Liao K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Ese-2, an Ets family transcription factor, in gene regulation is not known. In this study, the interaction between Ese-2 and cytokeratin 18 (K18) intron 1 was characterized in lung epithelial cells. Reporter gene assays showed Ese-2 was able to upregulate K18 intron 1 enhanced reporter gene expression by a...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yaniw D,Hu J

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a conserved process that delivers cytosolic substances to the lysosome for degradation, but its direct role in the regulation of antiviral innate immunity remains poorly understood. Here, through high-throughput screening, we discovered that CCDC50 functions as a previously unknown autophagy receptor that...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Hou P,Yang K,Jia P,Liu L,Lin Y,Li Z,Li J,Chen S,Guo S,Pan J,Wu J,Peng H,Zeng W,Li C,Liu Y,Guo D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00