Abstract：
:Fermentation is the key process to produce the special color of congou black tea. The machine vision technology is applied to detect the color space changes of black tea's color in RGB, Lab and HSV, and to find out its relevance to black tea's fermentation quality. And then the color feature parameter is used as input to establish physicochemical indexes (TFs, TRs, and TBs) and sensory features' linear and non-linear quantitative evaluation model. Results reveal that color features are significantly correlated to quality indices. Compared with the other two color models (RGB and HSV), CIE Lab model can better reflect the dynamic variation features of quality indices and foliage color information of black tea. The predictability of non-linear models (RF and SVM) is superior to PLS linear model, while RF model presents a slight advantage over the classic SVM model since RF model can better represent the quantitative analytical relationship between image information and quality indices. This research has proved that computer image color features and non-linear method can be used to quantitatively evaluate the changes of quality indices (e.g. sensory quality) and the pigment during black tea's fermentation. Besides, the test is simple, fast, and nondestructive.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Dong C,Liang G,Hu B,Yuan H,Jiang Y,Zhu H,Qi Jdoi
10.1038/s41598-018-28767-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-12 00:00:00pages
10535issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-018-28767-2journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In the era of precision medicine the treatment options for cancer patients and subsequent outcomes are expected to improve. We present a review of patients enrolled in first-in-human Phase1 trials at University of Alabama at Birmingham. Between 1/2015-6/2017, 162 cancer patients (whole cohort, WC) were enrolled on pha...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-64906-4
更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontitis is a multifactorial inflammatory disease that can cause tooth loss and contribute to systemic inflammation. It is suggested that periodontitis may be associated with the development of glaucoma. Based on data from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database, a retrospective cohort study was cond...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-74589-6
更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:A cobalt sulfide/PVDF(Polyvinylidene Fluoride) composite was prepared by a simple blending method, and the microstructure of the composite was investigated through X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy. Increased absorption properties at frequencies ranging fr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-47037-3
更新日期：2019-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is an incapacitating neurodegenerative disease. Patients with PD and their caregivers may have interactive effects on each other's psychological well-being. This study aimed to assess the dyadic dynamics of resilience, fatigue, and suicidal ideation on the depression severity of PD patients an...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-79609-z
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous allodynia (CA) is a pain in response to non-nociceptive stimulation and a marker of central sensitisation. Probable migraine (PM) is a migraine subtype that fulfils all but one criterion of migraine. Headache intensity and the disability of individuals with PM are similar or lower than individuals with migra...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-82080-z
更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on Giardia lamblia has accumulated large information about its molecular cell biology and infection biology. However, giardiasis is still one of the commonest parasitic diarrheal diseases affecting humans. Additionally, an alarming increase in cases refractory to conventional treatment has been reported in lo...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-45529-w
更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Thermoelectric power production in the United States primarily relies on wet-cooled plants, which in turn require water below prescribed design temperatures, both for cooling and operational efficiency. Thus, power production in US remains particularly vulnerable to water scarcity and rising stream temperatures under ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-12133-9
更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclin Y (CCNY) is a member of the cyclin protein family, known to regulate cell division in proliferating cells. Interestingly, CCNY is expressed in neurons that do not undergo cell division. Here, we report that CCNY negatively regulates long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic strength through inhibition of AMPA re...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep12624
更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined different types of neurological signs in patients with first-episode schizophrenia and their relationships with neurocognitive functions. Both cross-sectional and longitudinal designs were adopted with the use of the abridged Cambridge Neurological Inventory which comprises items capturing m...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep11850
更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Silver nanowires (AgNWs) networks are promising candidates for the replacement of indium tin oxide (ITO). However, the surface roughness of the AgNWs network is still too high for its application in optoelectronic devices. In this work, we have reduced the surface roughness of the AgNWs networks to 6.4 nm, compared to...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep45392
更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Complement Receptor Immunoglobulin (CRIg), selectively expressed by macrophages, plays an important role in innate immunity by promoting phagocytosis of bacteria. Thus modulation of CRIg on macrophages by cytokines can be an important mechanism by which cytokines regulate anti-microbial immunity. The effects of the cy...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-04325-0
更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive brain primary malignancy. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has a dual role in cell fate, promoting cell survival or death depending on the context. Here, we analyzed TLR4 expression in different grades of astrocytoma, and observed increased expression in tumors, mainly in GBM, comp...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-79356-1
更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Among its other biological roles, acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1.1.7), encoded by two ace in most insects, catalyses the breakdown of acetylcholine, thereby terminating synaptic transmission. ace1 encodes the synaptic enzyme and ace2 has other essential actions in many insect species, such as Chilo suppressalis an...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-05360-7
更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:This study uses retrospective forecasts made using an APEC Climate Center seasonal forecast model to investigate the cause of errors in predicting the amplitude of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO)-driven sea surface temperature variability. When utilizing Bjerknes coupled stability (BJ) index analysis, enhanced err...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-05221-3
更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Probing the cellular structure of in vivo biological tissue is a fundamental problem in biomedical imaging and medical science. This work introduces an approach for analyzing diffusion magnetic resonance imaging data acquired by the novel tensor-valued encoding technique for characterizing tissue microstructure. Our a...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-79748-3
更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies showed that better adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) is associated with lower risk of chronic diseases, but limited data are available on bone health. We investigated the association of the MD with bone mineral density (BMD) in Chinese adults. We included 2371 participants aged 40-75 years in t...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep25662
更新日期：2016-05-09 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated surgical outcomes of bilateral rectus (BLR) recession in patients with intermittent exotropia who underwent diagnostic monocular occlusion. Records of patients with intermittent exotropia who were preoperatively examined one-hour monocular occlusion and underwent BLR recession were reviewed retrospectivel...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-64642-9
更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00
abstract：:During the search for a potent antifungal drug, a cell-permeable metabolite was isolated from a soil isolate taxonomically identified as Penicillium radicum. The strain was found to be a potent antifungal agent. Production conditions of the active compound were optimized and the active compound was isolated, purified,...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep11948
更新日期：2015-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The state of preservation of wood in two samples from the Hanson Logboat, currently on display in Derby Museum and Art Gallery, was analysed using elemental analysis (EA), pyrolysis-gas chromatography/flame ionisation detection (Py-GC/FID), pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and scanning electro...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-14057-w
更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to explore whether rotational three-dimensional (3D) visualization of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) volume data may yield valuable information regarding diabetic retinal microaneurysm (MA) characteristics. In this retrospective, observational study, we collected data from 20...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-53357-1
更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Clostridium difficile is a gastrointestinal pathogen but how the bacterium colonises this niche is still little understood. Sortase enzymes covalently attach specific bacterial proteins to the peptidoglycan cell wall and are often involved in colonisation by pathogens. Here we show C. difficile proteins CD2537 and CD3...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-08322-1
更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Circulation through cerebral collaterals can maintain tissue viability until reperfusion is achieved. However, collateral circulation is time limited, and failure of collaterals is accelerated in the aged. Remote ischemic perconditioning (RIPerC), which involves inducing a series of repetitive, transient peripheral cy...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69122-8
更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Amplicon based metabarcoding promises rapid and cost-efficient analyses of species composition. However, it is disputed whether abundance estimates can be derived from metabarcoding due to taxon specific PCR amplification biases. PCR-free approaches have been suggested to mitigate this problem, but come with considera...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-17333-x
更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to assess whether brain volumes may affect the results of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Eighty-one consecutive patients with PD (male:female 40:41), treated with DBS between June 2012 and December 2017, were enrolled. Total and regional brain volumes were measured usi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-79138-9
更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovarian cancer is one of the leading causes of death in gynecological malignancies, and the resistance to chemotherapeutic agents remains a major challenge to successful ovarian cancer chemotherapy. Dihydromyricetin (DHM), a natural flavonoid derived from Ampeopsis Grossdentata, has been widely applied in food industr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep46060
更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapy is a significant problem in oncology, and the development of sensitising agents or small-molecules with new mechanisms of action to kill these cells is needed. Autophagy is a cellular process responsible for the turnover of misfolded proteins or damaged organelles, and it als...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep05510
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tobacco smoking is common in HIV-infected patients, and is prevalent among intravenous opiate abusers. Conversely, intravenous opiate abusers are more likely HIV-infected, and opiate abuse is associated with more severe neuroinflammation. Given the coincident use of tobacco smoking among HIV-infected intravenous drug ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-70374-7
更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Human lactoferrin (hLF) is a valuable protein for pharmaceutical products and functional foods, and worldwide demand for this protein has steadily increased. However, large-scale recombinant human lactoferrin (rhLF) production using current animal bioreactor techniques is limited by the low expression of foreign prote...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-11462-z
更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：:As any cognitive task, visual search involves a number of underlying processes that cannot be directly observed and measured. In this way, the movement of the eyes certainly represents the most explicit and closest connection we can get to the inner mechanisms governing this cognitive activity. Here we show that the p...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep20815
更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Rassf1A/5 tumor suppressors serve as adaptor proteins possessing a modular architecture with the C-terminal consisting of a coiled-coil SARAH (Salvador-Rassf-Hippo) domain and the central portion being composed of Ras associated (RA) domain. Here, we investigate the effect of Rassf effectors on Mst1 function by mappin...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep45020
更新日期：2017-03-22 00:00:00
